Submerged Dragon 2 AUV

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Submerged Dragon (Qian-Long, 潜龙) 2 autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) is a very little known autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) developed in the People's Republic of China (PRC) by Shenyang Institute of Automation (SIA) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] and it is developed from earlier Submerged Dragon 1 AUV, both are members of Submerged Dragon series AUV (also referred as Hidden Dragon based on translation).[1][2][3][4][5]

Submerged Dragon 2[edit]

Submerged Dragon 2 AUV is the second member of Submerged Dragon series UAV, and it is developed to operate in spaces where Submerged Dragon 1 cannot effectively operate, namely, the mountainous terrain on seabed, where in the deep criss-crossing trenches and ravines of seamounts, vertical maneuverability matters more than the horizontal maneuverability. Therefore, although it is a development of earlier Submerged Dragon 1 AUV, it looks drastically different than its predecessors: instead of the torpedo-shaped cylindrical hull of Submerged Dragon 1, Submerged Dragon 2 adopts a fish-shaped hull.[2][3][4][5][6][8][9][10][11][13] The reason for adopting a totally different hull form from its predecessor is the result of huge amount of hydrodynamic calculation and analysis, and the fish-shaped hull form enables Submerged Dragon 2 to have better vertical maneuverability than Submerged Dragon 1.[2][3][4][5][6][8] Submerged Dragon is also equipped with forward-looking imaging sonar.[6] The general designer of Submerged Dragon 2 is Mr. Liu Jian (刘健),[2][3][4][5][6] and Submerged Dragon 2 entered service in 2016.[6][8] Specification:[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][13]

  • Maximum operating depth: 4500 meter
  • Length: 3.5 meter
  • Height: 1.5 meter
  • Weight: 1.5 ton
  • Endurance: 30 hours

Submerged Dragon 3[edit]

Submerged Dragon 3 is a development of Submerged Dragon 2, and has since been deployed in various Chinese research missions.[14][15][16][17] The general designer is the same general designer of Submerged Dragon 2, Mr. Liu Jian (刘健)[2][3][4][5][12][14][15] and the deputy general designer is Mr. Xu Yijun (许以军).[13]

Externally, Submerged Dragon looks identical to its predecessor Submerged Dragon 2, and it is an upgrade of Submerged Dragon 2.[2][3][4][5][6][12][13][16] Improvement includes replacing equipment with high power consumption on board Submerged Dragon 2 with equipment with lower power consumption with same performance on Submerged Dragon 3; replacing the imported foreign-built critical components of the navigational system on board Submerged Dragon 2 with domestic Chinese ones on Submerged Dragon 3; more efficient propulsion systems, better noise reduction and longer endurance achieved on Submerged Dragon 3 in comparison to Submerged Dragon 2.[13] Like earlier Submerged Dragon 2, the original ranging sonar on board Submerged Dragon 1 is also replaced by a forward looking imaging sonar on Submerged Dragon 3, along with other navigational systems, to help Submerged Dragon 3 to navigate in the valleys and ravines of seamounts, and trenches in seabed,[2][3][4][5][8] and the sonar produces better image with higher resolution in comparison to that of Submerged Dragon 2.[13] Submerged Dragon 3 entered service in 2019.[2][3][4][5] Specification:[2][3][4][5][7][8][9][12][13][14][15]

  • Maximum operating depth: 4500 meter
  • Length: 3.5 meter
  • Height: 1.5 meter
  • Weight: 1.5 ton
  • Endurance: 40 hours

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Submerged Dragon series autonomous underwater vehicle". August 17, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Submerged Dragon 1, 2, 3 and 4 autonomous underwater vehicle" (in Simplified Chinese). January 24, 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Submerged Dragon 1, 2, 3 & 4 autonomous underwater vehicle" (in Simplified Chinese). January 25, 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Submerged Dragon 1, 2, 3 and 4 AUV" (in Simplified Chinese). January 25, 2022.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Submerged Dragon 1, 2, 3 & 4 AUV". Sohu (in Simplified Chinese). January 24, 2022.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h "Submergd Dragon 2 and 3 autonomous underwater vehicles" (in Simplified Chinese). February 26, 2018.
  7. ^ a b c "Submerged Dragon 2 & 3 autonomous underwater vehicles" (in Simplified Chinese). February 26, 2018.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g "Submerged Dragon 2 and 3 AUVs" (in Simplified Chinese). February 26, 2018.
  9. ^ a b c d "Submerged Dragon 2 autonomous underwater vehicle" (in Simplified Chinese). March 1, 2018.
  10. ^ a b c "Submerged Dragon 2 AUV" (in Simplified Chinese). February 12, 2020.
  11. ^ a b c "Submerged Dragon 2 unmanned underwater vehicle" (in Simplified Chinese). February 12, 2018.
  12. ^ a b c d "Submerged Dragon 3 autonomous underwater vehicle" (in Simplified Chinese). April 17, 2018.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h "Submerged Dragon 2 and 3 autonomous underwater vehicles" (in Simplified Chinese). May 3, 2018.
  14. ^ a b c "Submerged Dragon 3 AUV" (in Simplified Chinese). April 17, 2018.
  15. ^ a b c "Submerged Dragon 3 unmanned underwater vehicle" (in Simplified Chinese). May 25, 2018.
  16. ^ a b "Submerged Dragon" (in Simplified Chinese). April 20, 2018.
  17. ^ "Submerged Dragon" (in Simplified Chinese). May 3, 2018.
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