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    Timeline of Waco, Texas

    From Wikipedia - Reading time: 10 min

    The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Waco, Texas, US.

    This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

    19th century

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    • v
    • t
    • e
    • 1830 – Hueco village sacked by Cherokees.[1]
    • 1849 – Shapley Ross founds Waco
      • March 1: "First sale of town lots at Waco village."[2]
    • 1850
      • Shapley Ross builds first hotel
      • Shapley Ross becomes first postmaster
      • Brazos River ferry begins operating.[2]
      • Waco becomes seat of newly established McLennan County, Texas.[3][4]
    • 1851 – Population: 152.[3]
    • 1852 – First Street Cemetery established (approximate date).[5][6]
    • 1854 – Waco Era newspaper begins publication.[3]
    • 1856 – Town of Waco incorporated.[1]
    • 1858 – Southern Democrat newspaper begins publication.[7][8]
    • 1861 – Waco University founded.[1]
    • 1865 – Waco Examiner newspaper begins publication.[9]
    • 1866 – New Hope Baptist Church established.[5]
    • 1870
      • Waco Suspension Bridge opens.[2]
      • Waco Tap Railroad begins operating.[10]
      • Population: 3,008.
    • 1871 – First Presbyterian Church built.[5]
    • 1872 – Waco and Northwestern Railroad begins operating.[2][3]
    • 1873
      • Fletcher Cemetery established.[2]
      • Sanger Brothers shop in business.[10]
    • 1877 – Paul Quinn College relocated to Waco from Austin.
    • 1878 – Oakwood Cemetery established.[11]
    • 1879 – St. Paul's Episcopal Church rebuilt.[5]
    • 1880 – Population: 7,295.
    • 1881 – Rodeph Sholom Synagogue dedicated.[12]
    • 1884
      • Garland Opera House in business.[13]
      • McClelland Opera House in business (approximate date).[13][14]
    • 1885
      • Slayden-Kirksey Woolen Mill in business.[15]
      • Baylor University relocated to Waco from Independence.[1]
      • Flavored beverage "Dr. Pepper first mixed at Old Corner Drug in Waco."[16]
    • 1889 – "Hot artesian water...discovered beneath the city."[3]
    • 1890
      • C.C. McCulloch elected mayor.[17]
      • Population: 14,445.
    • 1892 – Geyser Ice Company in business.[10]
    • 1894 – Cotton Palace Exposition begins.[10]
    • 1895
      • AddRan College relocated to Waco from Thorp Spring.[1]
      • Floral Society formed.[18]
    • 1897 – Waco Times-Herald newspaper in publication.[7]
    • 1898 – April 1: "Brann-Davis shooting."[5]
    • 1899 – Public library established.[16]
    • 1900 – Population: 20,686.

    20th century

    [edit]
    • 1901 – McLennan County Courthouse built.[19][page needed]
    • 1906 – Dr. Pepper bottling plant built.[19]
    • 1910 – Brazos Valley Cotton Oil mill in business.[10]
    • 1911
      • Amicable Life Insurance Co. building constructed.[19]
      • Farmers' Improvement Bank founded.[3]
      • Rex Theatre in business.[20]
    • 1912 – Raleigh Hotel built.[19]
    • 1914
      • Hippodrome Theatre opens.[20][5]
      • Kestner's store in business.[10]
    • 1916 – May 15: Lynching of Jesse Washington.
    • 1919 – Elite Cafe in business.[21][10]
    • 1920 – Population: 38,500.
    • 1922 – WACO radio begins broadcasting.[22]
    • 1923 – July 30: Execution of Roy Mitchell.
    • 1929 – Alamo Plaza Motor Hotel chain in business.
    • 1930 – Population: 52,848.
    • 1931 – St. Francis Catholic Church built.[19]
    • 1936 – September: Flood.[10]
    • 1937 – Blue Triangle Young Women's Christian Association formed.[23]
    • 1945 – U.S. Veterans Administration Medical Center built.
    • 1950 – Population: 84,706.
    • 1953 – May: 1953 Waco tornado outbreak.[24]
    • 1955
      • KWTX-TV (television) begins broadcasting.[25]
      • Cameron Park Zoo established.[26]
    • 1964 – Urban renewal project begins.[16]
    • 1965 – Flood control dam built on Brazos River basin.[2]
    • 1967 – Historic Waco Foundation established.[1]
    • 1974 – Oscar De Conge becomes mayor.[16]
    • 1980 – Population: 101,261.
    • 1982 – July: 1982 Lake Waco murders.
    • 1983 – :Richard Grandy co-founded Easy Gardener Products, Inc.[27]
    • 1993 – February 28 – April 19: Siege of religious Mount Carmel Center near Waco.

    21st century

    [edit]
    • 2010 – Population: city 124,805;[28] megaregion 19,728,244.[29]
    • 2012 – Malcolm P. Duncan Jr. becomes mayor.[30]
    • 2015 – May 17: 2015 Waco shootout.
    • 2016 – Kyle Deaver becomes mayor.
    • 2023 – Former president Donald Trump holds the first rally of his successful 2024 presidential campaign.

    See also

    [edit]
    • Waco, Texas history
    • List of mayors of Waco, Texas
    • National Register of Historic Places listings in McLennan County, Texas
    • Timelines of other cities in Texas: Arlington, Austin, Brownsville, Corpus Christi, Dallas, El Paso, Fort Worth, Houston, Laredo, Lubbock, San Antonio

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ a b c d e Britannica 1910.
    2. ^ a b c d e f Awbrey 2013.
    3. ^ a b c d e f Bracken 2010.
    4. ^ Scholl Center for American History and Culture. "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: Newberry Library. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    5. ^ a b c d e f McLennan College 1986.
    6. ^ Willis 2009.
    7. ^ a b "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    8. ^ Lancaster, Frank H.; Birmingham, Ernest F. (March 27, 1915). "Evolution of the Daily Press of Texas". Fourth Estate. New York. OCLC 1569934.
    9. ^ "United States – Texas – McLennan County – Waco". Portal to Texas History. Denton: University of North Texas Libraries. July 20, 2023.
    10. ^ a b c d e f g h "WacoHistory.org". Baylor University. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    11. ^ Bill Harvey (2003). "Waco". Texas Cemeteries: The Resting Places of Famous, Infamous, and Just Plain Interesting Texans. University of Texas Press. pp. 250+. ISBN 978-0292779341.
    12. ^ "Texas: Northeast Texas: Waco". Encyclopedia of Southern Jewish Communities. Jackson, Mississippi: Goldring / Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life. Retrieved July 30, 2016.
    13. ^ a b "Texas". Harry Miner's American Dramatic Directory. NY: Wolf & Palmer. 1884.
    14. ^ Waco Daily Examiner, December 24, 1885 – via U.S. Library of Congress
    15. ^ "Handbook of Texas Online". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    16. ^ a b c d "Waco History Timeline". Waco History Project. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    17. ^ Memorial and Biographical History of McLennan, Falls, Bell and Coryell Counties, Texas. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co. 1893. ISBN 978-1403500205. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
    18. ^ Directory 1902.
    19. ^ a b c d e Jay C. Henry (1993). Architecture in Texas: 1895–1945. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0292730724.
    20. ^ a b "Movie Theaters in Waco, TX". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    21. ^ Sheryl Smith-Rodgers (2000). Texas Old-Time Restaurants & Cafes. Republic of Texas Press. ISBN 978-1461625490.
    22. ^ Jack Alicoate, ed. (1939), "Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Texas", Radio Annual, New York: Radio Daily, OCLC 2459636
    23. ^ "Timeline". Women in Texas History. Austin: Ruthe Winegarten Memorial Foundation for Texas Women's History. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    24. ^ "List of the top 10 worst tornadoes in Texas history". Amarillo, TX: National Weather Service. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
    25. ^ Charles A. Alicoate, ed. (1960), "Television Stations: Texas", Radio Annual and Television Year Book, New York: Radio Daily Corp., OCLC 10512206
    26. ^ Vernon N. Kisling, Jr., ed. (2001). "Zoological Gardens of the United States (chronological list)". Zoo and Aquarium History. US: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1420039245.
    27. ^ Froderman, Carly (March 24, 2022). "In Memoriam: Richard Grandy, Co-Founder of Easy Gardener, Inc". Hardware Retailing. Retrieved February 15, 2025.
    28. ^ "Waco city, Texas". QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
    29. ^ "Megaregions: Texas Triangle". America 2050. USA: Regional Plan Association. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
    30. ^ "City of Waco Mayor and Council 1895-present" (PDF). City of Waco, Texas. Retrieved June 28, 2016.

    Bibliography

    [edit]

    published in 19th c.

    [edit]
    • Sleeper and Hutchins, ed. (1876). Waco and McLennan County.
    • "Waco". Texas State Gazetteer and Business Directory. St. Louis: R.L. Polk & Co. 1884 – via Internet Archive.
    • "Waco". Texas State Gazetteer and Business Directory. Detroit: R.L. Polk & Co. 1890 – via Internet Archive.

    published in 20th c.

    [edit]
    • Directory of the City of Waco. Galveston: Morrison & Fourmy. 1902 – via University of North Texas Libraries.
    • "Waco" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 225.
    • James H. Mackey, ed. (1914). Municipal Hand Book of the City of Waco.
    • Ellis A. Davis; Edwin H. Grobe, eds. (1926). "(Waco)". New Encyclopedia of Texas. Dallas: Texas Development Bureau. pp. 76–79 – via Internet Archive. circa 1926? (fulltext)
    • Federal Writers' Project (1940), "Waco", Texas: A Guide to the Lone Star State, American Guide Series, New York: Hastings House, hdl:2027/mdp.39015002677667 – via HathiTrust{{citation}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) + chronology
    • Roger N. Conger. Highlights of Waco History. Waco: Hill Printing and Stationery Co, 1945.
    • Dayton Kelley (1972). Handbook of Waco and McLennan County, Texas. Texian Press.
    • William R. Poage (1981). McLennan County, Before 1980. Texian Press.
    • Patricia Ward Wallace (1983). Waco: Texas Crossroads.
    • Historical Markers of McLennan County. Waco: McLennan College. 1986. OCLC 14699197 – via Waco History Project. (fulltext)
    • Agnes Warren Barnes (1999). Waco, Texas: A Postcard Journey. Arcadia. ISBN 978-0738502977.
    • Patricia Ward Wallace (1999). Waco: A Sesquicentennial History.
    • Garry H. Radford, Sr. (2000). African American Heritage in Waco, Texas. Austin: Eakin Press.

    published in 21st c.

    [edit]
    [edit]
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