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    Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship

    From Wikipedia - Reading time: 5 min

    Vista Spirit hybrid class
    Costa Deliziosa in Argostoli, Cephalonia Greece.
    Class overview
    BuildersFincantieri
    Operators
    • Cunard Line
    • Costa Crociere
    • Carnival Cruise Line
    Preceded by
    • Spirit class
    • Vista class
    Succeeded by
    • Dream class
    • Pinnacle class
    Built2006–2010
    In service2007–present
    Planned4
    Completed4
    Active4
    General characteristics
    TypeCruise ship
    Tonnage92,700 GT
    Length964.5 ft (294.0 m)
    Beam
    • 106 ft (32 m) waterline,
    • 120 ft (37 m) extreme (bridge wings)
    Height205 ft (62 m) keel to funnel
    Draft26.2 ft (8.0 m)
    Decks16 total, 12 passenger
    Installed power
      • MS Queen Victoria: Sulzer ZA40 diesel engines
      • 63,400 kW (85,000 hp) (combined)
      • MS Queen Elizabeth: 4 × MaK 12VM43C
      • 2 × MaK 8M43C
      • 64,000 kW (86,000 hp) (combined)
    Propulsion
    • Diesel-electric
    • Two ABB Azipods
    Speed
    • 23.7 knots (43.9 km/h; 27.3 mph) maximum,
    • Service speed 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
    Capacity2,081 passengers
    Crew900

    The Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship is the culmination of two cruise ship designs. Carnival Corporation had two competing and very similar ship designs, the Vista class and Spirit class. The Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri constructed Vista-class ships for Holland America and P&O Cruises and the Finnish STX shipbuilder built Spirit-class vessels for the Carnival and Costa brands. Both designs incorporated Azipods, and were Panamax ships around 90,000 gross tonnage (GT).

    Background[edit]

    The visual differences between the ships include:

    • Vista-class ships had an external observation lift mid-ship on both sides of the ship, a wider forward and aft deck-width and a tiered forward section on the passenger cabin decks. Vista-class vessels also tend to have an additional upper deck just forward of the funnel.
    • Spirit-class ships have an alternate wide-narrow-wide-narrow-wide deck width along their length and a flat forward section leading to the bow of the ship with small windows

    Hybrid design[edit]

    The hybrid design was first launched as Queen Victoria in 2007.

    The hull, bow, and stern of the Vista Spirit hybrid class are identical; except for Queen Victoria which differs in some details.

    Ships in class[edit]

    Built Ship Operator Builder Tonnage Flag Notes Image
    2007 Queen Victoria Cunard Line Fincantieri 92,700 GT  Bermuda
    2009 Carnival Luminosa Carnival Cruise Line Fincantieri 92,700 GT  Italy As of November 2022, sails as a part of Carnival Cruise Line's Spirit Class
    2010 Costa Deliziosa Costa Cruises Fincantieri 92,700 GT  Italy
    2010 Queen Elizabeth Cunard Line Fincantieri 92,700 GT  Bermuda
    This article is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
    Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship
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