West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine (UK Parliament constituency)

West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
County constituency; for the House of Commons
	Boundary of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine in Scotland
Major settlements	Laurencekirk, Portlethen, Stonehaven, Banchory, Braemar
Current constituency
Created	1997
Member of Parliament	Andrew Bowie (Conservative)
Created from	Kincardine and Deeside
1918–1950
Created from	Aberdeenshire Western and Kincardineshire
Replaced by	West Aberdeenshire and North Angus and Mearns

West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine is a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Westminster), which elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was first used in the 1997 general election, but has undergone boundary changes since that date. West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine was re-created as a parliamentary constituency in 1997, having previously existed as Kincardine and Western Aberdeenshire from 1918 to 1950.

There was also a Holyrood constituency of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, a constituency of the Scottish Parliament,^[1] created in 1999 with the same boundaries as the Westminster constituency at that time.

Boundaries[edit]

Map of current boundaries

1918–1950[edit]

In 1868, the constituency of Aberdeenshire was divided into Aberdeenshire Eastern and Aberdeenshire Western divisions. These continued as constituencies until 1918, when the county of Aberdeenshire and the county of Kincardineshire were treated as if a single county for parliamentary representation purposes, with the area of the former Kincardineshire and Aberdeenshire constituencies being divided into three new constituencies, Aberdeen and Kincardine East, Aberdeen and Kincardine Central and Kincardine and Aberdeenshire West. In 1950 the Kincardineshire and Aberdeenshire counties were separated again, and a new boundary divided the Aberdeenshire area into East Aberdeenshire and West Aberdeenshire.

1997–2005[edit]

Kincardine and Deeside District, and the Gordon District electoral divisions of Donside and South Gordon.

2005–present[edit]

The area of the Aberdeenshire Council other than those parts in the Banff and Buchan County Constituency and the Gordon County Constituency.

The constituency covers a southern portion of the Aberdeenshire council area.

As redefined by the Fifth Periodical Review of the Boundary Commission for Scotland.^[2] and subsequently first used in the 2005 general election, it is one of five constituencies covering the Aberdeenshire council area and the Aberdeen City council area. To the northeast of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine there are the constituencies of Aberdeen North and Aberdeen South, which are both entirely within the Aberdeen City area. To the north of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, there is the Gordon constituency, which covers part of the Aberdeenshire area and part of the Aberdeen City area, and further north there is the Banff and Buchan constituency which, like West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, is entirely within the Aberdeenshire area.

The West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine constituency includes the towns of Stonehaven, Portlethen and Banchory, and stretches along the Dee river valley from Westhill to Braemar, and north to Kemnay in the Don river valley, which were with the Gordon constituency until 2005, but are now within this constituency.

The 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies left the constituency unchanged.

Members of Parliament[edit]

1918–1950[edit]

Election		Member^[3]	Party
	1918	Arthur Murray	Coalition Liberal
	1922	Arthur Murray	Liberal
	1923	Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	Unionist
	1929	James Scott	Liberal
	1931	Sir Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	Unionist
	1939 by-election	Colin Thornton-Kemsley	Unionist
1950		constituency abolished

1997–present[edit]

	Member^[4]	Party
1997	Sir Robert Smith	Liberal Democrats
2015	Stuart Donaldson	SNP
2017	Andrew Bowie	Conservative

Election results[edit]

Elections in the 2020s[edit]

General election 2024: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine ^[5]^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Andrew Bowie	17,428	35.6	–7.1
	SNP	Glen Reynolds	13,987	28.6	–12.5
	Labour	Kate Blake	6,397	13.1	+8.5
	Liberal Democrats	Michael Turvey	6,342	13.0	+1.3
	Reform UK	Brandon Innes	3,497	7.1	New
	Scottish Green	William Linegar	1,032	2.1	New
	Independent	Iris Leask	219	0.4	New
	Independent	David Neil	56	0.1	New
Majority			3,441	7.0	+5.4
Turnout			48,958	67.3	–5.3
Registered electors			72,994
	Conservative hold		Swing	+2.7

Elections in the 2010s[edit]

General election 2019: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine^[7]^[8]^[9]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Andrew Bowie	22,752	42.7	−5.2
	SNP	Fergus Mutch	21,909	41.1	+8.6
	Liberal Democrats	John Waddell	6,253	11.7	+3.1
	Labour	Patrick Coffield	2,431	4.6	−6.5
Majority			843	1.6	−13.8
Turnout			53,345	73.4	+2.2
	Conservative hold		Swing	−6.9

General election 2017: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine ^[10]^[11]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Andrew Bowie	24,704	47.9	+19.1
	SNP	Stuart Donaldson	16,754	32.5	−9.1
	Labour	Barry Black	5,706	11.1	+6.6
	Liberal Democrats	John Waddell	4,461	8.6	−12.8
Majority			7,950	15.4	N/A
Turnout			51,625	71.2	−4.0
	Conservative gain from SNP		Swing	+14.1

General election 2015: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine^[12]^[13]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	SNP	Stuart Donaldson	22,949	41.6	+25.9
	Conservative	Alexander Burnett	15,916	28.8	−1.5
	Liberal Democrats	Robert Smith	11,812	21.4	−17.0
	Labour	Barry Black	2,487	4.5	−9.1
	UKIP	David Lansdell	1,006	1.8	+0.9
	Scottish Green	Richard Openshaw	885	1.6	New
	Independent	Graham Reid	141	0.3	New
Majority			7,033	12.8	N/A
Turnout			55,196	75.2	+6.8
	SNP gain from Liberal Democrats		Swing	+21.5

General election 2010: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine^[14]^[15]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal Democrats	Robert Smith	17,362	38.4	−7.9
	Conservative	Alex Johnstone	13,678	30.3	+1.9
	SNP	Dennis Robertson	7,086	15.7	+4.4
	Labour	Greg Williams	6,159	13.6	+0.5
	BNP	Gary Raikes	513	1.1	New
	UKIP	Anthony Atkinson	397	0.9	New
Majority			3,684	8.1	−9.8
Turnout			45,195	68.4	+4.9
	Liberal Democrats hold		Swing	−4.9

Elections in the 2000s[edit]

General election 2005: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine^[16]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal Democrats	Robert Smith	19,285	46.3	+2.3
	Conservative	Alex Johnstone	11,814	28.4	−2.1
	Labour	James Barrowman	5,470	13.1	+0.8
	SNP	Caroline Little	4,700	11.3	−0.8
	Scottish Socialist	Lorna Grant	379	0.9	−0.2
Majority			7,471	17.9	+5.2
Turnout			41,648	63.5	+1.5
	Liberal Democrats hold		Swing	+2.2

General election 2001: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine^[17]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal Democrats	Robert Smith	16,507	43.5	+2.4
	Conservative	Thomas Kerr	11,686	30.8	−4.1
	Labour	Kevin Hutchens	4,669	12.3	+3.2
	SNP	John Green	4,634	12.2	−0.9
	Scottish Socialist	Alan Manley	418	1.1	New
Majority			4,821	12.7	+6.5
Turnout			37,914	62.0	−11.1
	Liberal Democrats hold		Swing	+3.3

Elections in the 1990s[edit]

General election 1997: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine^[18]^[19]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal Democrats	Robert Smith	17,742	41.1	+6.4
	Conservative	George Kynoch	15,080	34.9	−10.2
	SNP	Joy Mowatt	5,649	13.1	+0.6
	Labour	Qaisra Khan	3,923	9.1	+2.3
	Referendum	Steve Ball	808	1.9	New
Majority			2,662	6.2	N/A
Turnout			43,202	73.1	N/A
	Liberal Democrats win (new seat)

Elections in the 1940s[edit]

General election 1945: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Colin Thornton-Kemsley	10,932	51.5	-4.4
	Liberal	John Junor	10,290	48.5	+4.4
Majority			642	3.0	-8.8
Turnout			21,222	68.7	-6.9
	Unionist hold		Swing	-4.4

Elections in the 1930s[edit]

1939 Kincardineshire and Western Aberdeenshire by-election^[20]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Colin Thornton-Kemsley	11,111	52.7	-3.2
	Liberal	Arthur Irvine	9,990	47.3	+3.2
Majority			1,121	5.4	-6.4
Turnout			21,101	71.4	-4.2
	Unionist hold		Swing	-3.2

General election 1935: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire ^[21]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	12,477	55.9	-5.7
	Liberal	Arthur Irvine	9,841	44.1	+5.7
Majority			2,636	11.8	-11.4
Turnout			22,318	75.6	-5.0
	Unionist hold		Swing

General election 1931: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire^[22]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	14,266	61.6	+13.4
	Liberal	James Scott	8,890	38.4	-13.4
Majority			5,376	23.2	N/A
Turnout			23,156	80.6	+14.3
	Unionist gain from Liberal		Swing

Elections in the 1920s[edit]

General election 1929: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire ^[23]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	James Scott	9,839	51.8	+6.3
	Unionist	Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	9,171	48.2	-6.3
Majority			668	3.6	N/A
Turnout			19,010	66.3	-1.0
	Liberal gain from Unionist		Swing	+6.3

General election 1924: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire ^[24]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	8,260	54.5	+3.5
	Liberal	James Scott	6,889	45.5	-3.5
Majority			1,371	9.0	+7.0
Turnout			15,149	67.3	+5.5
	Unionist hold		Swing

General election 1923: Aberdeenshire West & Kincardine ^[25]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Malcolm Barclay-Harvey	6,639	51.0	*New*
	Liberal	Hon. Arthur Murray	6,369	49.0	-12.3
Majority			270	2.0	N/A
Turnout			13,008	57.8	+13.2
	Unionist gain from Liberal		Swing	N/A

General election 1922: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire ^[26]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Hon. Arthur Murray	6,224	62.3	*N/A*
	National Liberal	William Mitchell	3,767	37.7	New
Majority			2,457	24.6	N/A
Turnout			9,991	44.6	N/A
	Liberal hold		Swing	N/A

Elections in the 1910s[edit]

General election 1918: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire
Party		Candidate	Votes
C	Liberal	Arthur Murray	Unopposed
	Liberal win (new seat)
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

References[edit]

^ The boundaries of Holyrood constituencies remain as when the constituencies were created in 1999
Holyrood refers to the location of the Scottish Parliament Building near Holyroodhouse Palace in Edinburgh
See also Scottish Parliament constituencies and regions
^ "Fifth Periodical Review". Boundary Commission for Scotland. Archived from the original on 9 October 2007.
^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "K" (part 2)
^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)
^ "Results West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine". Aberdeenshire Council. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
^ "West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine results". BBC News. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
^ "General Election 2019". Aberdeenshire Council. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
^ "Aberdeenshire West & Kincardine parliamentary constituency - Election 2019". Retrieved 15 December 2019.
^ "Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis" (PDF). London: House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
^ "Results" (PDF). www.aberdeenshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
^ "Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis" (PDF) (Second ed.). House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
^ [1]^{[dead link]}
^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
^ "BBC Election Results: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
^ "Aristotle: Aberdeenshire West and Kincardine", Guardian Unlimited
^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1944
^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1939
^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1934
^ The Times, 1 June 1929
^ Oliver & Boyd's Edinburgh Almanack, 1927
^ The Times, 8 December 1923
^ The Times, 17 November 1922

57°15′00″N 3°17′24″W / 57.250°N 3.290°W / 57.250; -3.290

[1] The boundaries of Holyrood constituencies remain as when the constituencies were created in 1999
Holyrood refers to the location of the Scottish Parliament Building near Holyroodhouse Palace in Edinburgh
See also Scottish Parliament constituencies and regions

[2] "Fifth Periodical Review". Boundary Commission for Scotland. Archived from the original on 9 October 2007.

[raymentk-3] Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "K" (part 2)

[rayment-4] Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)

[5] "Results West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine". Aberdeenshire Council. Retrieved 9 July 2024.

[6] "West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine results". BBC News. Retrieved 9 July 2024.

[7] "General Election 2019". Aberdeenshire Council. Retrieved 16 November 2019.

[8] "Aberdeenshire West & Kincardine parliamentary constituency - Election 2019". Retrieved 15 December 2019.

[CBP-8749-9] "Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis" (PDF). London: House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2022.

[10] "Results" (PDF). www.aberdeenshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 June 2021.

[CBP-7979-11] "Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis" (PDF) (Second ed.). House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.

[electoralcalculus-12] "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.

[13] [1]^{[dead link]}

[electoralcalculus2010-14] "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.

[15] "BBC Election Results: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine" – via www.bbc.co.uk.

[electoralcalculus2005-16] "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

[electoralcalculus2001-17] "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

[electoralcalculus1997-18] "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

[19] "Aristotle: Aberdeenshire West and Kincardine", Guardian Unlimited

[20] Whitaker's Almanack, 1944

[21] Whitaker's Almanack, 1939

[22] Whitaker's Almanack, 1934

[23] The Times, 1 June 1929

[24] Oliver & Boyd's Edinburgh Almanack, 1927

[25] The Times, 8 December 1923

[26] The Times, 17 November 1922

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West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
County constituency for the House of Commons
Boundary of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine in Scotland
Major settlements	Laurencekirk, Portlethen, Stonehaven, Banchory, Braemar
Current constituency
Created	1997
Member of Parliament	Andrew Bowie (Conservative)
Created from	Kincardine and Deeside
1918–1950
Created from	Aberdeenshire Western and Kincardineshire
Replaced by	West Aberdeenshire and North Angus and Mearns