SPEG complex locus, also known as SPEG, is a human gene.[1]
Expression of this gene is thought to serve as a marker for differentiated vascular smooth muscle cells which may have a role in regulating growth and differentiation of this cell type. The encoded protein is highly similar to the corresponding rat and mouse proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of only one variant has been defined.[1]
Mouse Mutant Alleles for Speg
Marker Symbol for Mouse Gene. This symbol is assigned to the genomic locus by the MGI
These Mutant ES Cells can be studied directly or used to generate mice with this gene knocked out. Study of these mice can shed light on the function of Speg:
Hsieh CM, Yoshizumi M, Endege WO, et al. (1996). "APEG-1, a novel gene preferentially expressed in aortic smooth muscle cells, is down-regulated by vascular injury". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (29): 17354–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.29.17354. PMID8663449.
Hsieh CM, Yet SF, Layne MD, et al. (1999). "Genomic cloning and promoter analysis of aortic preferentially expressed gene-1. Identification of a vascular smooth muscle-specific promoter mediated by an E box motif". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (20): 14344–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.20.14344. PMID10318857.
Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ishikawa KI, et al. (2000). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XVI. The complete sequences of 150 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Res. 7 (1): 65–73. doi:10.1093/dnares/7.1.65. PMID10718198.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID14702039.
Arvanitis DA, Flouris GA, Spandidos DA (2005). "Genomic rearrangements on VCAM1, SELE, APEG1and AIF1 loci in atherosclerosis". J. Cell. Mol. Med. 9 (1): 153–9. doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2005.tb00345.x. PMID15784173.
Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4". Nature. 434 (7034): 724–31. doi:10.1038/nature03466. PMID15815621.
Tam JL, Triantaphyllopoulos K, Todd H, et al. (2006). "The human desmin locus: gene organization and LCR-mediated transcriptional control". Genomics. 87 (6): 733–46. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2006.01.009. PMID16545539.