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Øvre Eiker

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 8 min
Øvre Eiker Municipality
Øvre Eiker kommune
Municipality
View of the village of Vestfossen
View of the village of Vestfossen
Flag of Øvre Eiker Municipality
Flag
Coat of arms of Øvre Eiker Municipality
Coat of arms
Buskerud within Norway
Buskerud within Norway
Øvre Eiker within Buskerud
Øvre Eiker within Buskerud
Coordinates: 59°46′19″N 9°50′10″E / 59.77194°N 9.83611°E / 59.77194; 9.83611
CountryNorway
CountyBuskerud
DistrictEiker, Lower Buskerud
Administrative centreHokksund
Government
 • Mayor (2023)Adrian Tollefsen (Conservative Party)
Area
 • Total
457 km2 (176 sq mi)
 • Land418 km2 (161 sq mi)
 • Rank#223 in Norway
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
20,250
 • Rank#62 in Norway
 • Density37/km2 (100/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +4.3%
DemonymEikværing[1]
Official language
[2]
 • Norwegian formBokmål
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-3314[3]
WebsiteOfficial website
Data from Statistics Norway

Øvre Eiker is a municipality in Buskerud county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Eiker. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Hokksund. The old municipality of Eiker was divided into Øvre Eiker (upper Eiker) and Nedre Eiker (lower) on 1 July 1885.

As of 2015, more employees worked for the [municipal] government and in the service sector, than in any other field of employment; even fewer—16 %—are employed in construction or in [electrical] power companies and water companies; [13%] work in the manufacturing sector.[4]

General information

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Name

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The Old Norse form of the name was Eikjar. The name is the plural form of eiki which means "oak wood". The meaning of Øvre Eiker is "(the) upper (part of) Eiker". (The municipality of Eiker was divided in 1885.)

See also: Nedre Eiker

Coat-of-arms

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The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 24 October 1981. The arms show three silver oak leaves and two acorns on a blue background. The oak is a canting element, since Eik means oak in the Norwegian language.[5]

(See also coat-of-arms of Eigersund, Nedre Eiker, Songdalen and Tingvoll)

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Øvre Eiker by country of origin in 2017[6]
Ancestry Number
 Poland 611
 Lithuania 267
 Afghanistan 110
 Germany 101
 Iceland 96
 Denmark 87
 Thailand 84
 Eritrea 75
 Iraq 70
 Turkey 67
Øvre Eiker Townhall at Hokksund

Geography

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Øvre Eiker is a lush valley along Drammenselva with Modum to the north and Drammen to the east. To the south flows Eikeren watercourse, which is dominated by the contiguous Lakes Eikeren and Fiskumvannet. Eikeren is 156 Meters deep and is partly located in Holmestrand municipality in the south. The municipality's highest point, Myrehogget, 707 meters above sea level.[7] is located west, between Øvre Eiker and Flesberg municipality.[8]

About half of the municipality's inhabitants live in the municipal center Hokksund, which in 2021 had 9,514 inhabitants, the rest live mainly in the settlements Vestfossen, Skotselv, Ormåsen, and Darbu.[9][10]

The municipality is part of the Drammen region and Buskerudbyen,[11] which is a collaboration within transport, environment and health.[10]

Energy

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Hakavik Power Station, startpoint of 55 kV single phase AC grid for traction current.

Hellefoss Power Station, was put into operation in 1952.

Skotselv Power Station started production in 1992.

Notable residents

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Christopher Hornsrud ca.1930
Aage Most, 2006

Sport

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  • Randi Thorvaldsen (1925 in Fiskum – 2011) a champion speedskater in the early 1950s
  • Jorunn Horgen (born 1966 in Hokksund) a windsurfer, world champion in 1980s & 90s
  • Mona Bollerud (born 1968 in Fiskum) former biathlete, World Championship medallist
  • Gustav Wikheim (born 1993 in Hokksund) a Norwegian footballer with over 200 club caps

International relations

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Main article: List of twin towns and sister cities in Norway

Twin towns — Sister cities

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The following cities are twinned with Øvre Eiker:

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  • Haug Church in Hokksund
    Haug Church in Hokksund
  • Bakke Church
    Bakke Church
  • Fiskum Church
    Fiskum Church
  • Old Fiskum Church
    Old Fiskum Church
  • Øksnevann Dam
    Øksnevann Dam
  • Darbu Station
    Darbu Station
  • Nøstetangen Museum in Hokksund
    Nøstetangen Museum in Hokksund
  • Hokksund Station
    Hokksund Station

References

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  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (2023-01-26). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ^ https://snl.no/%C3%98vre_Eiker "Etter offentlig administrasjon og tjenesteyting er bygge- og anleggsvirksomhet/kraft- og vannforsyning den viktigste næringen i Øvre Eiker målt etter sysselsetting. Denne næringen hadde 16 prosent av kommunens arbeidsplasser i 2015, 29 prosent inkludert industri."
  5. ^ Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
  6. ^ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
  7. ^ "Myrehogget". www.wikidata.org. Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  8. ^ "Øvre Eiker – Store norske leksikon". Snl.no. Retrieved 2022-08-13.
  9. ^ "Tettsteders befolkning og areal".
  10. ^ a b "Kommunefakta".
  11. ^ "Q17760785". www.wikidata.org. Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  12. ^ "Venskabsbyer" (in Danish). Kerteminde kommune. Retrieved 2009-01-10.
  13. ^ "Ystävyyskunnat" (in Finnish). Lempäälä. Retrieved 2009-01-10.
  14. ^ "Föreningen Norden" (in Swedish). Ulricehamn kommun. Retrieved 2009-01-10.
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Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Øvre_Eiker
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