1898 New York state election

1898 New York gubernatorial election

← 1896 November 8, 1898 1900 →

Nominee Theodore Roosevelt Augustus Van Wyck Party Republican Democratic Popular vote 661,707 643,921 Percentage 49.02% 47.70%

County results Roosevelt:      40-50%      50-60%      60-70% Van Wyck:      40-50%      50-60%

Governor before election Frank S. Black Republican Elected Governor Theodore Roosevelt Republican

Elections in New York State
Federal government Presidential elections 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 Dem 2004 Dem 2008 Dem GOP 2012 2016 Dem GOP 2020 Dem 2024 Dem GOP U.S. Senate 1789 1791 1795 1796 sp 1797 Jan 1798 sp Aug 1798 sp Apr 1800 sp Nov 1800 sp 1801 1802 sp 1803 Feb 1804 sp Nov 1804 sp 1807 1809 1813 1815 1819–20 1821 1825–26 1827 1829 sp 1831 1833 1833 sp 1837 1839–40 1843 1845 sp 1849 1851 1855 1857 1861 1863 1867 1869 1873 1875 1879 1881 1881 sp 1885 1887 1891 1893 1897 1899 1903 1905 1909 1911 1914 1916 1920 1922 1926 1928 1932 1934 1938 1938 sp 1940 1944 1946 1949 sp 1950 1952 1956 1958 1962 1964 1968 1970 1974 1976 1980 1982 1986 1988 1992 1994 1998 2000 2004 2006 2010 2010 sp 2012 2016 2018 2022 2024 U.S. House 1789 1790 1791 1st sp 1793 1794 1796 1798 1799 1st sp 1800 1801 5th sp 1801 6th sp 1802 1803 6th sp 1803 7th sp 1804 1st sp 2nd and 3rd sp 1805 2nd and 3rd sp 1806 1808 12th sp 1810 2nd sp 1812 6th sp 1813 15th sp 1813 2nd sp 1814 1815 6th sp 1815 12th sp 1816 20th sp 21st sp 1817 4th sp 1818 1821 6th sp 1821 9th sp 1822 1823 28th sp 1824 1826 1827 29th sp 1828 5th sp 1830 6th sp 20th sp 1832 1834 1836 17th sp 30th sp 1838 1840 1841 26th May sp 26th Nov sp 1842 1844 1846 12th sp 1848 1850 1852 1854 12th sp 1856 1858 1859 4th sp 1860 31st sp 1862 1863 14th sp 1864 1866 1868 1870 1872 1874 1876 1878 1879 12th sp 1880 32nd sp 1881 9th sp 11th sp 22nd sp 1881 27th sp 1882 1884 1885 8th sp 1886 15th sp 1888 1889 6th sp 9th sp 27th sp 1890 1891 2nd sp 10th sp 1891 12th sp 22nd sp 1892 1894 14th sp 15th sp 1895 10th sp 1896 1897 3rd sp 1898 1899 34th sp 1900 1902 26th sp 1904 12th sp 1906 8th sp 1908 3rd sp 1910 1912 26th sp 1913 13th sp 20th sp 1914 1915 31st sp 1916 1917 15th sp 1918 7th sp 8th sp 21st sp 22nd sp 1920 14th sp 26th sp 1922 1923 11th sp 16th sp 19th sp 24th sp 32nd sp 1924 1926 1927 35th sp 1928 32nd sp 1929 21st sp 1930 18th sp 1931 7th sp 9th sp 1932 1933 34th sp 1934 1935 2nd sp 22nd sp 1936 1937 27th sp 17th sp 25th sp 1938 1939 34th sp 1940 14th sp 22nd sp 31st sp 1941 14th sp 17th sp 1942 1944 4th sp 11th sp 21st sp 1946 19th sp 1947 14th sp 1948 24th sp 1949 7th sp 10th sp 20th sp 1950 1952 5th sp 32nd sp 1954 1956 22nd sp 1958 1959 43rd sp 1960 23rd sp 1962 6th sp 1964 1966 17th sp 1968 13th sp 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 18th sp 21st sp 1980 1982 1983 7th sp 1984 1986 6th sp 1988 1990 14th sp 18th sp 1992 17th sp 1994 1996 1997 13th sp 1998 6th sp 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2009 20th sp 23rd sp 2010 29th sp 2011 9th sp 26th sp 2012 2014 2015 11th sp 2016 2018 14th 25th sp 2020 22nd 27th sp 2022 19th sp 23rd sp 2024 3rd sp 26th sp 2025 21st sp
State government New York gubernatorial elections 1777 1780 1783 1786 1789 1792 1795 1798 1801 1804 1807 1810 1813 1816 1817 1820 1822 1824 1826 1828 1830 1832 1834 1836 1838 1840 1842 1844 1846 1848 1850 1852 1854 1856 1858 1860 1862 1864 1866 1868 1870 1872 1874 1876 1879 1882 1885 1888 1891 1894 1896 1898 1900 1902 1904 1906 1908 1910 1912 1914 1916 1918 1920 1922 1924 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1938 1942 1946 1950 1954 1958 1962 1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 Attorney General elections 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 State Comptroller elections 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 State Senate elections 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 State Assembly elections 99th district, 2006 2008 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 State elections by year 1811-LtGSE 1844 1846 1847-JSE 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1870–JSE 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1900 1902 1903 1904 1906 1907 1908 1910 1912 1913 1914 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1926 1927 1928 1930 1932 1933 1934 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1942 1943 1944 1946 1949 1950 1952 1953 1954 1956 1958 1959 1960 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1972 1973 1974 2002 2006 2008 2009 2010 2012 2016 2018 2020 2021 2022 2024
New York City Mayoral elections Pre-consolidation: 1886 Post-consolidation: 1917 1921 1925 1929 1932 1933 1937 1941 1945 1950 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 City Council elections Pre-consolidation: 1808 Post-consolidation: 1897 1899 1901 1903 1905 1907 1909 1911 1913 1915 1917 1919 1921 1923 1925 1927 1929 1931 1933 1935 1937 1939 1941 1943 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2023 Public Advocate elections 1897 1901 1905 1909 1913 1917 1921 1925 1929 1933 1937 1941 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2019 (special) 2019 2021 Comptroller elections 1897 1901 1905 1909 1913 1917 1921 1925 1929 1933 1937 1941 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Borough president elections 1897 1901 1905 1909 1913 1917 1921 1925 1929 1933 1937 1941 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 The Bronx Brooklyn Manhattan Queens Staten Island
Albany Mayoral elections 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021
Buffalo Mayoral elections 1881 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021
Rochester Mayoral elections 1997 2001 2005 2009 2011 sp 2013 2017 2021
Syracuse Mayoral elections 2009 2013 2017 2021
v t e

The 1898 New York state election was held on November 8, 1898, to elect the governor, the lieutenant governor, the Secretary of State, the state comptroller, the attorney general, the state treasurer and the state engineer, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate. This election is the most recent election to feature a candidate for governor of New York who eventually became both Vice President of the United States and President of the United States after serving as Governor of New York.

The Prohibition state convention met on June 30 at Syracuse, New York, and nominated Prof John Kline, of Penn Yan, for governor, Rev. John A. Sayles, of East Aurora, for lieutenant governor; Henry Wilbur, editor of True Reform, of New York City, for secretary of state; Charles Mills, of Sodus, for comptroller; De Witt Hooker, of Syracuse, for treasurer; Francis Stephen M. Wing, of Canastota, for attorney general; and Albert W. Pierson, of Niagara Falls, for state engineer.^[1]

The Socialist Labor state convention met on August 27 at Rochester, New York, and nominated Benjamin Hanford for governor; Leander A. Armstrong, of Buffalo, for lieutenant governor; Philip Jackson, of Rochester, for secretary of state; Charles H. Corregan, for attorney general; Max Forker, of New York City, for comptroller; Joseph Smith, of Yonkers, for treasurer; and John H. Morris of Yonkers, for state engineer.^[2]

The Republican bosses Thomas C. Platt and Benjamin B. Odell Jr., were still busy to compose a ticket on September 25, but had already agreed upon Theodore Roosevelt to head it, against the wish of Governor Frank S. Black to be re-nominated.^[3] The state convention met on September 27 at Saratoga Springs, New York. Sereno E. Payne was Temporary Chairman until the choice of Horace White as Permanent Chairman. Theodore Roosevelt was nominated for governor on the first ballot (vote: Roosevelt 753, Black 218).^[4] The other candidates were nominated by acclamation with exception of John C. Davies for Attorney General who was nominated on the first ballot (vote: Davies 741, John M. Kellogg 229).^[5]

The Democratic state convention met on September 28 and 29 at Syracuse, New York. Frederick C. Schraub, the 1896 Lt. Gov. nominee, was Permanent Chairman. Augustus Van Wyck, the brother of the incumbent first Mayor of the consolidated City of New York, was nominated for governor on the first ballot (vote: Van Wyck 351, John B. Stanchfield 41, Robert C. Titus 39, James K. McGuire 19). The other candidates were nominated by acclamation.^[6] The ticket was a compromise between the three biggest Democratic bosses: David B. Hill from upstate, Richard Croker of Tammany, and Hugh McLaughlin of Brooklyn.^[7]

The National Democratic State Committee met on September 30 at 52, William Street, in New York City. Chairman Robert A. Weidenmann - the only man to speak out loud against Judge Isaac H. Maynard's nomination in 1893 - presided. They decided not to call a convention, and not to endorse any candidates.^[8]

Returning from Cuba as a war hero, Theodore Roosevelt used the Citizens Union in an astute scheme to get the Republican nomination, in spite of not being a machine Republican and having in mind to uproot the Republican "spoilsmen". He approached the Citizens Union and suggested the nomination of a state ticket what was endorsed by the Citizens' Union Executive Committee with only three dissenting votes.^[9] An "Independent Citizens Committee" was formed, and 6,000 signatures^[10] for a petition to file a ticket were gathered, the signers believing that Roosevelt headed the ticket and that the Citizens Union backed it.

To avoid being ousted from power in an uncertain three-cornered election, the Republican bosses offered Roosevelt the nomination, and suddenly on September 24, he declined to allow his name to be used on the independent ticket. On September 30, a majority of the Citizens Union Executive Committee, led by Chairman R. Fulton Cutting, rejected the idea of a state ticket as "not only inconsistent with, but actually opposed to the fundamental principles and objects of the Citizens' Union,"^[11] The Independent Citizens Committee answered next day and declared that nominations will be made.^[12]

The petition to file the independent ticket was taken to the Secretary of State's office on October 12 purporting to represent nominations by the Citizens Union. The Secretary of State reserved his decision if the ticket would be filed or not. On this ticket were Theodore Roosevelt - already nominated by the Republicans state convention in September - for governor; Thomas M. Osborne for lieutenant governor; Oren E. Wilson, Mayor of Albany 1894-1895, for secretary of state; Thomas E. Kinney, Mayor of Utica, for comptroller; Edmund H. Titchener, of Binghamton, for treasurer; Frederick W. Hinrichs, the Gold Democrats nominee for lieutenant governor in 1896, for attorney general; and George E. Waring Jr., of New York City, for state engineer. Roosevelt immediately sent a letter of declination to the Secretary of State. Besides, Republican party officials protested against the petition.^[13] The Independent Citizens' Committee on Vacancies substituted Theodore Bacon, a lawyer of Rochester, on the ticket,^[14] and Citizens Union Chairman R. Fulton Cutting, despite his earlier rejection of the state ticket idea per se, campaigned for the ticket.^[15]

The whole Republican ticket was elected in a tight race.

The incumbent Woodruff was re-elected.

The Republican, Democratic, Prohibition and Socialist Labor parties maintained automatic ballot status (necessary 10,000).

• How to vote split tickets: HOW TO MARK THE BALLOT in NYT on October 31, 1898
• The Democratic nominees: THE DEMOCRATIC TICKET.; Sketches of the Men Nominated for Office by the Syracuse Convention in NYT on September 30, 1898
• Result: NEW YORK'S OFFICIAL VOTE in NYT on December 30, 1898
• Result: The Tribune Almanac 1899
• Result in New York County: OFFICIAL ELECTION FIGURES.; Vote Cast in New York County... in NYT on December 24, 1898
• Result in Kings County: ...The Official Vote in Kings in NYt on December 4, 1898

New York gubernatorial elections