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1952 Open Championship

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 8 min

1952 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates9–11 July 1952
LocationLytham St Annes, England
Course(s)Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club
Statistics
Par72
Length6,657 yards (6,087 m)[1]
Field96 players, 46 after cut[1]
Cut151 (+7)
Prize fund£1,700
$4,760
Winner's share£300
$840
Champion
South Africa Bobby Locke
287 (−1)
← 1951
1953 →
Lytham & St Annes is located in England
Lytham & St Annes
Lytham &
St Annes
class=notpageimage|
Location in England
Lytham & St Annes is located in Lancashire
Lytham & St Annes
Lytham &
St Annes
class=notpageimage|
Location in Lancashire. England

The 1952 Open Championship was the 81st Open Championship, held 9–11 July at Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club in Lytham St Annes, England. This was the second Open at the course, its first was 26 years earlier in 1926.

Bobby Locke won the third of his four Claret Jugs at 287 (−1), one stroke ahead of runner-up Peter Thomson.[2] This was the first of seven consecutive Opens in which Thomson, age 22, finished as champion or runner-up. Fred Daly, 1947 champion, led after each of the first three rounds,[3] but concluded with 153 (+9) on the final day and finished third.[2][4]

For qualifying, 274 players entered compared to the 148 the previous year in Northern Ireland. Through an error, the initial entry did not include Antonio Cerdá, the prior year's runner-up.[5] The Championship committee used its discretion to allow him a late entry.[6] Qualifying took place on 7–8 July, Monday and Tuesday, with 18 holes at Royal Lytham & St Annes and 18 holes at adjacent Fairhaven. The number of qualifiers was limited to a maximum of 100, and ties for 100th place were not included. John Panton led at 134 with Harry Bradshaw next on 136. The qualifying score was 152 and 96 players advanced.[7][8][9] Three former champions did not continue: Reg Whitcombe (1938) 154, Alf Padgham (1936) 155, and Dick Burton (1939) 156.[7]

The opening round on Wednesday had the lowest scoring, as Daly took the lead at 67, followed by Thomson (68), and Locke in third at 69.[10][11][12] Daly widened his lead in the second round on Thursday with 69 for 136. Locke was four behind at 140, with Thomson a stroke behind in third.[3][13] English amateur Jackie Jones was tied for fourth place, seven shots behind Daly.[14] The maximum number of players making the cut after 36 holes remained at fifty, and ties for 50th place did not make the cut. The cut was at 151 (+7), and 46 players advanced.[13]

Stronger winds arrived on Friday morning for the third round, but Daly still led with 213 after a 77. Locke had closed to one shot after a 74 and Thomson was four behind Locke at 218 (+2), despite going out of bounds at the second hole. Harry Bradshaw and Sam King came next on 219. Starting an hour before Daly, Locke began the final round that afternoon 3-4-3 and reached the turn in 34. Daly was out in 37 and a victory for Locke seemed likely. However he finished with two fives and Daly still had a chance to catch him, but Daly took a six at the 15th; despite finishing 3–4–4, he ended up two shots behind. Thomson seemed to be out of contention after going out in 36, six shots behind Locke at the same stage. However, he came home in 34 with a birdie three at the last to take second place from Daly, one stroke behind Locke. Henry Cotton had the best score on the final day (74-71=145), but had been thirteen behind Daly at 149 after the first two rounds and finished fourth. Jones partnered Locke on the final day and, despite rounds of 78 and 83, held onto the position of leading amateur, winning the silver medal.[15]

Only five Americans were in the field;[3][8][12] the top finisher was Willie Goggin, in his first Open Championship at age 46, in a six-way tie for ninth.[16][17] Gene Sarazen, the 1932 champion, tied for seventeenth at age 50.[4]

Round summaries

[edit]

First round

[edit]

Wednesday, 9 July 1952

Place Player Score To par
1 Northern Ireland Fred Daly 67 −5
2 Australia Peter Thomson 68 −4
3 South Africa Bobby Locke 69 −3
T4 Republic of Ireland Harry Bradshaw 70 −2
England Bob Garner
England Arthur Young
T7 Scotland Eric Brown 71 −1
United States Willie Goggin
England Sam King
Scotland Alex Kyle (a)
England Alan Poulton

Source:[10]

Second round

[edit]

Thursday, 10 July 1952

Place Player Score To par
1 Northern Ireland Fred Daly 67-69=136 −8
2 South Africa Bobby Locke 69-71=140 −4
3 Australia Peter Thomson 68-73=141 −3
T4 Scotland Eric Brown 71-72=143 −1
England Jackie Jones (a) 73-70=143
T6 England Peter Alliss 72-72=144 E
Republic of Ireland Harry Bradshaw 70-74=144
Scotland John Panton 72-72=144
England Syd Scott 75-69=144
T10 England Ken Bousfield 72-73=145 +1
France Henri de Lamaze (a) 71-74=145
United States Willie Goggin 71-74=145
England Sam King 71-74=145
England Alan Poulton 71-74=145

Source:[1][13]

Third round

[edit]

Friday, 11 July 1952 (morning)

Place Player Score To par
1 Northern Ireland Fred Daly 67-69-77=213 −3
2 South Africa Bobby Locke 69-71-74=214 −2
3 Australia Peter Thomson 68-73-77=218 +2
T4 Republic of Ireland Harry Bradshaw 70-74-75=219 +3
England Sam King 71-74-74=219
T6 England Fred Bullock 76-72-72=220 +4
United States Willie Goggin 71-74-75=220
England Syd Scott 75-69-76=220
Belgium Flory Van Donck 74-75-71=220
T10 Scotland Eric Brown 71-72-78=221 +5
England Jackie Jones (a) 73-70-78=221
England Alan Poulton 71-74-76=221
Australia Norman Von Nida 77-70-74=221

Source:[1][2]

Final round

[edit]

Friday, 11 July 1952 (afternoon)

Place Player Score To par Money (£)
1 South Africa Bobby Locke 69-71-74-73=287 −1 300
2 Australia Peter Thomson 68-73-77-70=288 E 200
3 Northern Ireland Fred Daly 67-69-77-76=289 +1 100
4 England Henry Cotton 75-74-74-71=294 +6 75
T5 Argentina Antonio Cerdá 73-73-76-73=295 +7 35
England Sam King 71-74-74-76=295
7 Belgium Flory Van Donck 74-75-71-76=296 +8 20
8 England Fred Bullock 76-72-72-77=297 +9 20
T9 Republic of Ireland Harry Bradshaw 70-74-75-79=298 +10 20
Scotland Eric Brown 71-72-78-77=298
United States Willie Goggin 71-74-75-78=298
England Arthur Lees 76-72-76-74=298
England Syd Scott 75-69-76-78=298
Australia Norman Von Nida 77-70-74-77=298

Source:[1][2][4]
Amateurs: Jones (+16), Rawlinson (+18), Kyle (+19), De Lamaze (+20), Stranahan (+21), Morrell (+26)

In 1952 at Lytham (Royal Lytham & St Annes) Bobby Locke won the championship by one stroke, from Peter Thomson. Australian Norman Von Nida complained to the R&A saying that Locke should be disqualified, or at least given a two-stroke penalty, for playing slowly. They clocked him at three hours and twenty minutes. source https://www.insidegolf.com.au/feature-articles/an-open-discussion-with-peter-thomson/

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. pp. 84, 203–8. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d "Locke wins Open by one stroke". Glasgow Herald. 12 July 1952. p. 5.
  3. ^ a b c "Daly fires 69 to retain lead in British Open". Chicago Daily Tribune. Associated Press. p. 3, sec. 3.
  4. ^ a b c "Locke's 287 takes 1st in British Open". Chicago Daily Tribune. Associated Press. p. 4, sec. 3.
  5. ^ "The Open Championship". The Times. 19 June 1952. p. 2.
  6. ^ "Open Golf Championship". The Times. 7 July 1952. p. 4.
  7. ^ a b "Panton's day of record-equalling". Glasgow Herald. 9 July 1952. p. 9.
  8. ^ a b "Sarazen gets second 69 in British Open". Chicago Daily Tribune. Associated Press. 9 July 1952. p. 3 sec. 3.
  9. ^ "Golf – Open Championship". The Times. 9 July 1952. p. 2.
  10. ^ a b "Daly leads by stroke in "Open"". Glasgow Herald. 10 July 1952. p. 9.
  11. ^ "Golf – Daly's lead at St. Annes". The Times. 10 July 1952. p. 2.
  12. ^ a b "Goggin tops Americans in British Open". Chicago Daily Tribune. Associated Press. 10 July 1952. p. 1, sec. 6.
  13. ^ a b c "Daly's four-stroke lead in "Open"". Glasgow Herald. 11 July 1952. p. 7.
  14. ^ "Golf – Open Championship". The Times. 11 July 1952. p. 2.
  15. ^ "Locke's golf victory - Third Open in four years - Thomson beaten by one stroke". The Times. 12 July 1952. p. 4.
  16. ^ "Four Yankees keep British Open chance". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. 11 July 1952. p. 19.
  17. ^ "Locke paces British Open". Youngstown Vindicator. (Ohio). United Press. 10 July 1952. p. 31.
[edit]

53°44′58″N 3°01′05″W / 53.7495°N 3.018°W / 53.7495; -3.018

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