1973 Bangladeshi general election

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1973 Bangladeshi general election

← 1970 7 March 1973 (1973-03-07) 1979 →

All 300 seats in the Jatiya Sangsad
151 seats needed for a majority
Registered35,205,642
Turnout54.91%
  First party Second party Third party
  Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1950.jpg 3x4.svg 3x4.svg
Leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Serajul Alam Khan Ataur Rahman Khan
Party Awami League JSD BJL
Leader since 1963 1972 1969
Leader's seat Dhaka-12 Dhaka-19
Last election 288 seats 0 seats
Seats won 293 1 1
Seat change Increase 5 New Increase 1
Popular vote 13,798,717 1,229,110 62,354
Percentage 73.20% 6.52% 0.33%

Prime Minister before election

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
Bangladesh Awami League

Subsequent Prime Minister

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
Bangladesh Awami League

General elections were held in newly independent Bangladesh on 7 March 1973. The result was a victory for the Bangladesh Awami League, who won 293 of the 300 seats, including eleven constituencies where they were elected unopposed without a vote.[1][2] Voter turnout was 54.9%.

Results[edit]

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Awami League13,798,71773.20293+5
National Awami Party (Muzaffar)1,569,2998.320New
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal1,229,1106.521New
National Awami Party (Bhashani)1,002,7715.320New
Bangladesh Jatiya League62,3540.331+1
Bangla Jatiya League53,0970.280New
Communist Party of Bangladesh47,2110.250New
Sramik Krishak Samajbadi Dal38,4210.200New
Bangladesh Communist Party (Leninist)18,6190.100New
Bangladesh Shramik Federation17,2710.090New
Banglar Communist Party11,9110.060New
Bangla Chattra Union7,5640.040New
Bangladesh Jatiya Congress3,7610.020New
Jatiya Ganatantrik Dal1,8180.010New
Independents989,8845.255–2
Total18,851,808100.003000
Valid votes18,851,80897.53
Invalid/blank votes477,8752.47
Total votes19,329,683100.00
Registered voters/turnout35,205,64254.91
Source: Nohlen et al., Government of Bangladesh

Vote share by district[edit]

District BAL NAP-M NAP-B JSD Others
Rangpur 77.03 10.56 6.39 1.51 4.50
Dinajpur 78.52 8.30 4.56 0.76 7.86
Bogra 74.91 16.94 2.20 2.23 3.66
Rajshahi 74.93 8.95 4.23 8.45 3.44
Pabna 84.89 4.72 1.35 4.59 4.45
Kushtia 76.03 10.10 7.59 6.28
Jessore 77.44 3.29 9.14 6.33 3.80
Khulna 74.03 3.19 12.71 5.91 4.16
Patuakhali 73.14 14.07 1.09 1.09 10.61
Bakerganj 71.21 7.92 8.47 10.25 2.15
Tangail 56.42 5.28 16.82 19.44 2.03
Mymensingh 71.44 15.02 1.15 8.74 3.65
Dacca 76.05 7.37 3.51 5.62 7.45
Faridpur 87.90 3.42 0.81 2.76 5.10
Sylhet 67.70 14.40 3.56 4.79 9.55
Comilla 70.09 7.44 2.89 3.70 15.88
Noakhali 64.88 2.26 2.14 20.41 10.31
Chittagong 61.73 7.57 13.78 12.01 4.92
Chittagong H.T. 28.43 5.24 2.37 2.97 60.99
Source: Moten[3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p535 ISBN 0-19-924958-X
  2. ^ Government of Bangladesh (1991). A Background Paper on Bangladesh Parliamentary Elections. Dhaka: Press Information Department (Handout No. 429).
  3. ^ Moten, A. Rashid (1981). "Parliamentary Elections in Bangladesh". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 42: 58–73 – via JSTOR.

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