1973 Turkish general election

1973 Turkish general election

← 1969 14 October 1973 1977 →
450 seats in the Grand National Assembly 226 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	66.82% (2.47pp)
First party Second party   Leader Bülent Ecevit Süleyman Demirel Party CHP AP Last election 27.36%, 143 seats 46.53%, 256 seats Seats won 185 149 Seat change 42 107 Popular vote 3,570,583 3,197,897 Percentage 33.30% 29.82% Swing 5.94pp 16.71pp   Third party Fourth party   Leader Ferruh Bozbeyli Süleyman Ârif Emre Party DP MSP Last election – – Seats won 45 48 Seat change New New Popular vote 1,275,502 1,265,771 Percentage 11.89% 11.80% Swing New New
Largest party by province.
Prime Minister before election Naim Talu Elected Prime Minister Bülent Ecevit CHP

Politics of Turkey
Constitution History Democracy Human rights LGBT rights Secularism
Legislature Grand National Assembly (Parliament) Speaker: Numan Kurtulmuş Leader of the main opposition Özgür Özel Political parties
Executive President (list) Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Vice President Cevdet Yılmaz Cabinet (list) Current cabinet (67th) Ministries National Security Council Governors
Judiciary Constitutional Court President: Kadir Özkaya Court of Cassation President: Mehmet Akarca Court of Accounts President: Metin Yener Council of State President: Zeki Yiğit
Elections Electoral system Supreme Election Council Recent elections Parliamentary 2018 2023 next Presidential 2018 2023 2028 Local 2014 2019 2024 Referendum 2007 2010 2017 Political parties
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Hakan Fidan (list) Diplomatic missions of Turkey Diplomatic missions in Turkey Nationality law Passport Visa requirements Visa policy Membership of international organizations Turkey and the United Nations Permanent Representative European Union Accession relations Customs Union
See also History History of the Republic Armed Forces
Turkey portal Other countries
v t e

General elections were held in Turkey on 14 October 1973. The Republican People's Party (CHP) emerged as the largest party, winning 185 of the 450 seats with 33% of the vote. The Justice Party (AP) led by Süleyman Demirel, which had won a majority in the previous elections in 1969, lost over a third of its seats, winning just 149. This was a result of two new parties, the National Salvation Party and the Democratic Party, splitting the right-wing vote.^[1]

The CHP formed a government with the religious-oriented National Salvation Party on 26 January 1974. However, the government lasted only ten months before its fall.

Within the left-wing prisoners jailed in Mamak following the 1971 Turkish military memorandum, the Revolutionary Youth Federation of Turkey (DEV-GENÇ), People's Liberation Party-Front of Turkey and People's Liberation Army of Turkey members supported voting for Republican People's Party of Bülent Ecevit meanwhile Revolutionary Workers' and Peasants' Party of Turkey boycotted the elections.^[2]

Voter turnout was 66.8%.^[3]

• Explanation of the results Belgenet