1988 African Cup of Nations

1988 African Cup of Nations
كأس أمم إفريقيا 1988; Coupe d'Afrique des Nations 1988
Tournament details
Host country	Morocco
Dates	13–27 March
Teams	8
Venue(s)	2 (in 2 host cities)
Final positions
Champions	Cameroon (2nd title)
Runners-up	Nigeria
Third place	Algeria
Fourth place	Morocco
Tournament statistics
Matches played	16
Goals scored	23 (1.44 per match)
Top scorer(s)	Lakhdar Belloumi ; Roger Milla ; Gamal Abdelhamid ; Abdoulaye Traoré ; (2 goals each)
Best player(s)	Roger Milla
Best goalkeeper	Joseph-Antoine Bell
	← 1986 1990 →

The 1988 African Cup of Nations was the 16th edition of the Africa Cup of Nations, the association football championship of Africa (CAF). It was hosted by Morocco, who replaced original host Zambia. Just like in 1986, the field of eight teams was split into two groups of four. The tournament final was held in Casablanca at Stade Mohamed V. Cameroon won its second championship, beating Nigeria in the final 1−0.

This tournament has the fewest goals-per-game average in Africa Cup of Nations tournaments.

Host selection

The original host was Zambia but after their withdrawal in December 1986 due to financial issues, the Confederation of African Football approached Algeria which agreed to host the tournament. However, in February 1987 the CAF rescinded this decision following a dispute with Algeria which protested the CAF's decision to order a replay of the first leg match of the 1987 All-Africa Games qualification against Tunisia. CAF had made this decision following Tunisia's protest that Algeria had fielded two professional players. Morocco was chosen in the end to host the 1988 Africa Cup of Nations replacing Algeria.^[1] ^[2]

Qualified teams

The 8 qualified teams are:

Team	Qualified as	Qualified on	Previous appearances in tournament^[a]
Morocco	Hosts		5 (1972, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1986)
Egypt	Holders	21 March 1986	10 (1957, 1959, 1962, 1963, 1970, 1974, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1986)
Algeria	2nd round winners	14 April 1987	5 (1968, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1986)
Cameroon	2nd round winners	18 July 1987	5 (1970, 1972, 1982, 1984, 1986)
Kenya	2nd round winners	18 July 1987	1 (1972)
Nigeria	2nd round winners	18 July 1987	6 (1963, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1984)
Ivory Coast	2nd round winners	19 July 1987	7 (1965, 1968, 1970, 1974, 1980, 1984, 1986)
Zaire	2nd round winners	19 July 1987	6 (1965, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976)

Notes

^ Bold indicates champion for that year, Italic indicates host.

Squads

Venues

The competition was played in two venues in Casablanca and Rabat.

Rabat
Casablanca	Casablanca Rabat
Stade Mohamed V
Capacity: 80,000

Stade Moulay Abdellah
Capacity: 52,000

Group stage

Tiebreakers

If two or more teams finished level on points after completion of the group matches, the following tie-breakers were used to determine the final ranking:

Goal difference in all group matches
Greater number of goals scored in all group matches
Drawing of lots

Group A

Pos	Team	Pld	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Pts	Qualification
1	Morocco (H)	3	1	2	0	2	1	+1	4	Advance to Knockout stage
2	Algeria	3	1	1	1	2	2	0	3	Advance to Knockout stage
3	Ivory Coast	3	0	3	0	2	2	0	3
4	Zaire	3	0	2	1	2	3	−1	2

Source: ^{[citation needed]}
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
(H) Hosts

13 March 1988

Morocco	1–1	Zaire
Merry 43' (pen.)	Report	Lutonadio 88'

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 80,000

Referee: Gebreyesus Tesfaye (Ethiopia)

13 March 1988

Ivory Coast	1–1	Algeria
A. Traoré 48'	Report	Belloumi 16'

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 40,000

Referee: Eganaden Cadressen (Mauritius)

16 March 1988

Ivory Coast	1–1	Zaire
A. Traoré 74'	Report	Kabongo 37'

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 45,000

Referee: Ali Bennaceur (Tunisia)

16 March 1988

Morocco	1–0	Algeria
El Haddaoui 52'	Report

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 78,000

Referee: Idrissa Sarr (Mauritania)

19 March 1988

Algeria	1–0	Zaire
Ferhaoui 36'	Report

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 75,000

Referee: Hugues Joseph Mongbo (Benin)

19 March 1988

Morocco	0–0	Ivory Coast
	Report

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 80,000

Referee: Ally Hafidhi (Tanzania)

Note: Algeria qualified by drawing of lots.^[3]

Group B

Pos	Team	Pld	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Pts	Qualification
1	Nigeria	3	1	2	0	4	1	+3	4	Advance to Knockout stage
2	Cameroon	3	1	2	0	2	1	+1	4	Advance to Knockout stage
3	Egypt	3	1	1	1	3	1	+2	3
4	Kenya	3	0	1	2	0	6	−6	1

Source: ^{[citation needed]}
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers

14 March 1988

Cameroon	1–0	Egypt
Milla 5'	Report

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 5,000

Referee: Idrissa Traoré (Mali)

14 March 1988

Nigeria	3–0	Kenya
Yekini 6' Edobor 13' Okosieme 33'	Report

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 4,000

Referee: Badara Sène (Senegal)

17 March 1988

Cameroon	1–1	Nigeria
Milla 21'	Report	Okwaraji 6'

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 13,000

Referee: Bester Kalombo (Malawi)

17 March 1988

Egypt	3–0	Kenya
Abdelhamid 2', 65' Younes 58'	Report

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 12,000

Referee: Simon Bantsimba (Congo)

20 March 1988

Cameroon	0–0	Kenya
	Report

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 25,000

Referee: Badou Jasseh (Gambia)

20 March 1988

Nigeria	0–0	Egypt
	Report

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 30,000

Referee: Ali Bangoura (Guinea)

Knockout stage

Semi-finals		Final

23 March – Rabat

Nigeria (p)	1 (9)
		27 March – Casablanca
Algeria	1 (8)
		Nigeria	0
23 March – Casablanca
		Cameroon	1
Morocco	0

Cameroon	1
		Third place

		26 March – Casablanca

		Algeria (p)	1 (4)

		Morocco	1 (3)

Semifinals

23 March 1988

Nigeria	1–1 (a.e.t.)	Algeria
Belgharbi 36' (o.g.)	Report	Maâtar 86'
Penalties
Eguavoen Adeshina Uwe Sofoluwe Yekini Okwaraji Nwosu Omokaro Okafor Rufai Eguavoen	9–8	Belloumi Belgherbi Maâtar Yahi Menad Bouafia Medane Chaib Megharia Drid Belloumi

Stade Moulay Abdellah, Rabat

Attendance: 35,000

Referee: Badara Sène (Senegal)

23 March 1988

Morocco	0–1	Cameroon
	Report	Makanaky 78'

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 45,000

Referee: Eganaden Cadressen (Mauritius)

Third place match

26 March 1988

Morocco	1–1 (a.e.t.)	Algeria
Nader 67'	Report	Belloumi 87'
Penalties
El Gharef Benabicha Ouadani El Maataoui Timoumi Nader	3–4	Yahi Djahmoune Merzekane Chaib Megharia Belgherbi

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 10,000

Referee: Ally Hafidhi (Tanzania)

Final

27 March 1988

Cameroon	1–0	Nigeria
Kundé 55' (pen.)	Report

Stade Mohamed V, Casablanca

Attendance: 50,000

Referee: Idrissa Sarr (Mauritania)

Goalscorers

There were 23 goals scored in 16 matches, for an average of 1.44 goals per match.

2 goals

1 goal

1 own goal

Abdelrazak Belgharbi (against Nigeria)

CAF Team of the Tournament

Goalkeeper

Joseph-Antoine Bell

Defenders

Midfielders

Forwards

References

^ "African Nations Cup 1988". RSSSF. E. Boesenberg, K. Stokkermans & F. Mazet. May 28, 2015.
^ "African Games 1987". RSSSF. Karel Stokkermans. January 21, 2016.
^ "MOROCCO 1988". fifaworldcup.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 28 January 2015.

External links

Details at RSSSF

[3] Bold indicates champion for that year, Italic indicates host.

[1] "African Nations Cup 1988". RSSSF. E. Boesenberg, K. Stokkermans & F. Mazet. May 28, 2015.

[2] "African Games 1987". RSSSF. Karel Stokkermans. January 21, 2016.

[4] "MOROCCO 1988". fifaworldcup.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 28 January 2015.

[1]

[2]

[a]

[3]

v t e Africa Cup of Nations
Editions	Sudan 1957 United Arab Republic 1959 Ethiopia 1962 Ghana 1963 Tunisia 1965 Ethiopia 1968 Sudan 1970 Cameroon 1972 Egypt 1974 Ethiopia 1976 Ghana 1978 Nigeria 1980 Libya 1982 Ivory Coast 1984 Egypt 1986 Morocco 1988 Algeria 1990 Senegal 1992 Tunisia 1994 South Africa 1996 Burkina Faso 1998 Ghana/Nigeria 2000 Mali 2002 Tunisia 2004 Egypt 2006 Ghana 2008 Angola 2010 Gabon/Equatorial Guinea 2012 South Africa 2013 Equatorial Guinea 2015 Gabon 2017 Egypt 2019 Cameroon 2021 Ivory Coast 2023 Morocco 2025 Kenya/Tanzania/Uganda 2027 TBD 2029
Qualification	1957 1959 1962 1963 1965 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025
Finals	1957 1959 1962 1963 1965 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023
Bids	2027 2029
Squads	1957 1959 1962 1963 1965 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023
Statistics	Finals Appearances Awards Records and statistics Hat-tricks
Miscellaneous	Balls Mascots Music Trophy
Notes The 2021 and 2023 tournaments were actually held in 2022 and 2024 respectively. There were no 1957 and 1959 qualifications as places were given by invitation only. The "finals" articles for 1959 and 1976 are about the decisive matches of final group stages. Football in Africa portal