The 2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma was held on November 8, 2022, to elect a member of the United States Senate for Oklahoma . The election took place concurrently with the regularly scheduled election for Oklahoma's other Senate seat .[ 1] The candidate filing deadline was between April 13 and 15, 2022.[ 2]
This special election was held to fill the remaining four years of incumbent Republican Senator Jim Inhofe 's term. In February 2022, Inhofe announced that he would resign early at the end of the 117th United States Congress on January 3, 2023.[ 3] He was first elected in a 1994 special election with 55% of the vote to succeed Democratic senator David Boren in the wake of his impending resignation to become president of the University of Oklahoma.[ 4] Most recently, Inhofe was re-elected to a fifth full term in 2020 with 62.9% of the vote.[ 5]
Former U.S. Representative Kendra Horn secured the Democratic nomination by default, while the primary election for the Republican nomination took place on June 28, 2022. U.S. Representative Markwayne Mullin won the Republican primary runoff on August 23, defeating former State House Speaker T. W. Shannon .[ 2] Mullin ultimately won the election.[ 6]
Mullin, a member of the Cherokee Nation , became the first Native American to serve in the U.S. Senate since fellow Republican Ben Nighthorse Campbell retired from Congress in 2005, and the first Native American representing this state since Robert Owen in 1925.[ 7] Conversely, Horn won Oklahoma County , making her the first Democrat since 2008 to carry any Oklahoma county in a Senate election.
On February 25, 2022, Jim Inhofe , the state's longest-serving U.S. Senator, announced he would leave office at the end of the 117th Congress , triggering a special election for his U.S. Senate seat in Oklahoma .[ 8]
A crowded field of candidates was expected in the Republican primary following the announcement of Inhofe's retirement.[ 9]
Luke Holland, Inhofe's former chief of staff, launched his campaign for Inhofe's seat on the same day with Inhofe's endorsement.[ 8] The next day, Markwayne Mullin , a U.S. Representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district , announced his campaign.[ 10] By February 28, Oklahoma State Senator Nathan Dahm had announced he was switching his campaign from running for Oklahoma's Class III seat to running for the special election seat.[ 11] On March 8, former United States National Security Council chief of staff Alex Gray announced his campaign.[ 12] T. W. Shannon , a former Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives , officially announced his campaign on March 11.[ 13] Scott Pruitt , former Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency , filed to run on April 15.[ 14]
Former state house speaker T. W. Shannon lost the runoff.
State senator Nathan Dahm finished third in the initial primary.
Eliminated in runoff [ edit ]
Eliminated in initial primary [ edit ]
Withdrew before primary [ edit ]
Stephanie Bice , U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district (running for re-election ) [ 3]
Jim Bridenstine , former administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2018–2021) and former U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district (2013–2018)[ 21]
G. T. Bynum , mayor of Tulsa [ 11]
Gentner Drummond , attorney (running for attorney general ) [ 22]
Kevin Hern , U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district (running for re-election ) [ 23]
Jackson Lahmeyer, pastor (ran for the Class 3 U.S. Senate seat ) [ 24]
Frank Lucas , U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 3rd congressional district (running for re-election ) [ 8]
Charles McCall , Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives [ 25]
Kyle McCarter , former U.S. Ambassador to Kenya [ 26]
John M. O'Connor , attorney general of Oklahoma (running for attorney general ) [ 21]
Matt Pinnell , lieutenant governor of Oklahoma (running for re-election ) [ 27]
R. Trent Shores , former U.S. attorney for the Northern District of Oklahoma (2017–2021)[ 22]
Kevin Stitt , governor of Oklahoma (running for re-election ) [ 28]
Greg Treat , president pro tempore of the Oklahoma Senate [ 29]
J. C. Watts , former U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 4th congressional district (1995–2003)[ 15]
Paul Wesselhoft , legislator for the 9th district of the Citizen Potawatomi Nation (2007–present) and former state representative for the 54th district (2004–2016)[ 30]
Nathan Dahm
U.S. Senators
Newspapers
Organizations
Alex Gray (withdrew )
Federal executive officials
Adam Boehler , 1st CEO of the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (2019–2021)[ 37]
David M. Friedman , former United States Ambassador to Israel (2017–2021)[ 37]
Richard Grenell , former acting Director of National Intelligence (2020), former United States Ambassador to Germany (2018–2020), and Special Presidential Envoy for Serbia and Kosovo Peace Negotiations (2019–2021)[ 12]
Keith Kellogg , retired United States Army lieutenant general , former Executive Secretary and Chief of Staff of the U.S. National Security Council (2017–2018), and National Security Advisor to the Vice President of the United States (2018–2021)[ 38]
Chris Miller , former acting United States Secretary of Defense (2020–2021)[ 38]
Robert O'Brien , 28th United States National Security Advisor (2019–2021)[ 39]
Kash Patel , former chief of staff to the acting United States Secretary of Defense [ 40]
Matthew Whitaker , former acting United States Attorney General (2018–2019), former Chief of Staff to the United States Attorney General (2017–2018), and former United States Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa (2004–2009)[ 37]
U.S. Senators
U.S. representative
County officials
Randy Grellner
Federal Executive officials
Individuals
Organizations
Phyllis Schlafly Eagles[ 42]
Luke Holland
U.S. Senators
Individuals
Political action committees
T. W. Shannon
Federal executive officials
State executive officials
State representatives
Tribal officials
U.S. military generals
Individuals
Organizations
Association of Oklahoma General Contractors[ 51]
Scott Pruitt
Federal executive officials
2022 Republican primary debates
No.
Date
Host
Moderator
Link
Participants
Key: P Participant A Absent N Non-invitee I Invitee W Withdrawn
Nathan Dahm
Luke Holland
Markwayne Mullin
Scott Pruitt
T.W. Shannon
1
June 9, 2022
News on 6
Amanda Taylor
Link
P
P
A
P
P
2
June 22, 2022
News on 6
Alex Cameron
Link
P
P
A
P
P
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Nathan Dahm
Jessica Garrison
Alex Gray
Randy Grellner
Luke Holland
Adam Holley
Markwayne Mullin
Scott Pruitt
T.W. Shannon
Other
Undecided
SoonerPoll
June 13–21, 2022
350 (LV)
± 5.2%
8%
–
2%
1%
5%
–
39%
2%
13%
–
30%
Amber Integrated (R)
June 6–9, 2022
400 (LV)
± 4.9%
5%
3%
0%
1%
4%
0%
38%
6%
19%
0%[ b]
22%
SoonerPoll
April 25 – May 11, 2022
306 (LV)
± 5.6%
6%
0%
0%
1%
3%
1%
38%
3%
16%
0%[ b]
31%
Amber Integrated (R)
March 24–27, 2022
455 (LV)
± 4.6%
6%
–
1%
–
2%
–
39%
–
14%
–
38%
Initial primary results by county: 40–50%
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
Markwayne Mullin
Executive branch officials
Statewide elected officials
Individuals
Newspapers
T. W. Shannon
Federal executive officials
State executive officials
State representatives
Tribal officials
U.S. military generals
Individuals
Organizations
Association of Oklahoma General Contractors[ 51]
2022 Republican primary debates
No.
Date
Host
Moderator
Link
Participants
Key: P Participant A Absent N Non-invitee I Invitee W Withdrawn
Markwayne Mullin
T.W. Shannon
1
August 2, 2022
News on 6
Link
P
P
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Markwayne Mullin
T.W. Shannon
Undecided
SoonerPoll
August 11–17, 2022
322 (LV)
± 5.4%
53%
47%
0%
Amber Integrated (R)
August 11–15, 2022
684 (LV)
± 3.8%
49%
31%
20%
Battleground Connect (R)
July 31 – August 1, 2022
800 (LV)
± 3.7%
46%
38%
16%
SoonerPoll
July 25 – August 1, 2022
383 (LV)
± 5.0%
63%
35%
1%
Primary runoff results by county: 50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
80–90%
Democratic nomination [ edit ]
Former U.S. Representative Kendra Horn was the only Democrat to file to run and was automatically awarded the Democratic nomination.[ 58]
Markwayne Mullin (R)
U.S. Executive Branch officials
Statewide officials
U.S. Representatives
Individuals
Newspapers
Organizations
Kendra Horn (D)
State legislators
Organizations
Newspapers
Individuals
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation
Dates administered
Dates updated
Markwayne Mullin (R)
Kendra Horn (D)
Other[ c]
Margin
270towin
October 11 – November 7, 2022
November 7, 2022
53.0%
39.8%
7.2%
Mullin +13.2
Graphical summary
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Markwayne Mullin (R)
Kendra Horn (D)
Other
Undecided
Ascend Action (R)
November 5–6, 2022
682 (LV)
± 3.8%
53%
41%
3%[ d]
4%
Amber Integrated (R)
October 26–28, 2022
501 (LV)
± 4.4%
52%
41%
4%[ e]
2%
Emerson College
October 25–28, 2022
1,000 (LV)
± 3.0%
56%
35%
4%[ f]
5%
59%
36%
5%[ g]
–
Ascend Action (R)
October 24–28, 2022
749 (LV)
± 3.6%
47%
41%
4%[ h]
8%
Amber Integrated (R)
October 13–15, 2022
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
52%
39%
5%[ i]
3%
Ascend Action (R)
October 10–12, 2022
638 (LV)
± 3.9%
50%
39%
1%[ j]
10%
SoonerPoll
October 3–6, 2022
301 (LV)
–
51%
42%
3%[ k]
4%
Amber Integrated (R)
September 19–21, 2022
500 (LV)
± 4.4%
50%
39%
–
11%
–(L) [ A]
September 15–18, 2022
2,989 (LV)
± 3.2%
49%
37%
5%[ l]
9%
SoonerPoll
September 2–7, 2022
402 (LV)
± 4.9%
52%
40%
4%[ m]
4%
Echelon Insights
August 31 – September 7, 2022
522 (RV)
± 6.3%
58%
28%
–
13%
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic [ edit ]
By congressional district [ edit ]
Mullin won all 5 congressional districts.[ 88]
^ This poll was conducted in-house by and for Natalie Bruno's campaign for Governor
^ a b c Key: A – all adults RV – registered voters LV – likely voters V – unclear
^ a b Coibion, Moreno, Royse, and Tompkins with 0%
^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
^ Woods (I) with 2%; Murphy (L) with 1%
^ Murphy (L) with 2%; Woods (I) with 2%
^ Woods (I) with 3%; Murphy (L) with 1%
^ Woods (I) with 4%; Murphy (L) with 1%
^ Murphy (L) with 2%; Woods (I) with 2%
^ Murphy (L) with 3%; Woods (I) with 2%
^ Woods (I) with 1%; Murphy (L) with <1%
^ Woods with 3%
^ Murphy with 4%; Woods with 1%
^ Woods with 4%
^ Beavers, Olivia; Everett, Burgess (February 24, 2022). "Inhofe to retire from Senate, teeing up special election in Oklahoma" . Politico. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ a b "2022 Statutory Election Dates and Deadlines" (PDF) . oklahoma.gov . Oklahoma State Election Board. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 25, 2022. Retrieved October 13, 2021 .
^ a b Martin, Jonathan (February 24, 2022). "James Inhofe, Oklahoma Senator, Is Said to Plan an Early Retirement" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ "Federal, State, Legislative and Judicial Races General Election — November 4, 2014" . Oklahoma.gov . Oklahoma State Election Board. Archived from the original on April 8, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2021 .
^ "Federal, State, Legislative and Judicial Races General Election — November 3, 2020" . Oklahoma.gov . Oklahoma State Election Board. Retrieved February 24, 2022 .[permanent dead link ]
^ KOCO Staff (November 9, 2022). "Oklahoma Election Results: Markwayne Mullin wins race for US Senate, claiming Inhofe's open seat" . KOCO . Retrieved November 9, 2022 .
^ "Markwayne Mullin wins US Senate seat" . ICT . Associated Press. Retrieved November 12, 2022 .
^ a b c Eger, Andrea (February 25, 2022). "U.S. Sen. Jim Inhofe announces retirement after 35 years in Congress representing Oklahoma" . Tulsa World. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ Gorman, Reese (February 25, 2022). "Contenders for Oklahoma's open Senate seat face a crowded race" . The Frontier. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ a b Morris, Callie (February 26, 2022). "Rep. Markwayne Mullin announces run for Senate" . KTUL News. Retrieved February 26, 2022 .
^ a b c Canfield, Kevin (February 28, 2022). "Mayor Bynum won't run for Senate; Nathan Dahm shifts campaign to Inhofe's seat" . Tulsa World. Retrieved February 28, 2022 .
^ a b Vakil, Caroline (March 8, 2022). "Former Trump national security official jumps into Senate race in Oklahoma" . The Hill . Retrieved March 8, 2022 .
^ a b c "After eight years, Shannon ready for one more race" . Tulsa World. March 10, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2022 .
^ a b "Ex-EPA head Scott Pruitt to run for US Senate in Oklahoma" . Seattle Times. April 15, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022 .
^ a b Krehbiel, Randy (March 9, 2022). "Former state House Speaker T.W. Shannon expected to announce U.S. Senate candidacy" . Tulsa World. Retrieved March 10, 2022 .
^ a b c d e f "CANDIDATES FOR ELECTIVE OFFICE 2022" (PDF) . oklahoma.gov . Oklahoma State Election Board. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 23, 2022. Retrieved April 16, 2022 .
^ Krehbiel, Randy (November 14, 2021). "Political notebook: State and local officials awaiting details on infrastructure bill money" . Tulsa World. Retrieved November 14, 2021 .
^ a b c Patterson, Matt (April 15, 2022). "Double Senate races: Inhofe retirement draws a crowd" . NonDoc. Retrieved April 16, 2022 .
^ "Luke Holland, Sen. Inhofe's chief of staff, announces candidacy for US Senate" . KOCO. February 25, 2022. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ a b LaCroix, Ryan; Mills, Kateleigh; Korth, Robby; LiCastro, Brooklyn (June 27, 2022). "6 Oklahoma primary election races to watch" . KOSU NPR. Retrieved June 28, 2022 .
^ a b "Oklahoma" . Politics1. February 25, 2022. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ a b "Oklahoma Senate Special: Inhofe Seat Added to 2022 Races" . Inside Elections. February 24, 2022. Retrieved February 24, 2022 .
^ "That's one fewer aspirant to succeed retiring Sen. Jim Inhofe: Oklahoma Rep. Kevin Hern isn't expected to run, per a Republican familiar with the situation" . Politico. March 15, 2022. Retrieved March 16, 2022 .
^ Bishop-Baldwin, Mary (February 26, 2022). "Mullin announces bid for U.S. Senate seat" . Tulsa World. Retrieved February 26, 2022 .
^ "OKLAHOMA" . Politics1. Retrieved March 4, 2022 .
^ Kapos, Shia (February 25, 2022). "Mary Miller reveals the GOP divide on Ukraine" . Politico Illinois Playbook . Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ "Oklahoma Lt. Gov. Matt Pinnell: 'I will not be seeking another office at this time' " . KOCO 5 News. March 7, 2022. Retrieved March 8, 2022 .
^ a b Casteel, Chris (February 25, 2022). "Sen. Jim Inhofe to resign from Senate, backs top aide Luke Holland to succeed him" . The Oklahoman. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ Savage, Tres (February 24, 2022). "Why U.S. Sen. Jim Inhofe may announce retirement before March 1" . NonDoc. Retrieved February 25, 2022 .
^ Faught, Jamison (February 26, 2022). "Former State Rep. Paul Wesselhöft exploring U.S. Senate campaign" . Muskogee Politico. Retrieved March 8, 2022 .
^ Aabram, Virginia (March 3, 2022). "Rand Paul endorses anti-Fauci ally for Oklahoma Senate seat" . Washington Examiner. Retrieved March 3, 2022 .
^ "Editorial: Tulsa Beacon endorsements" . Tulsa Beacon. June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 26, 2022 .
^ Faught, Jamison (May 4, 2022). "Eagle Forum PAC endorses Dahm for Senate" . Muskogee Politico. Retrieved May 4, 2022 .
^ Casteel, Chris (February 12, 2022). "James Lankford buys ad time as opponent fumes about conservative group's endorsement" . The Oklahoman. Retrieved February 12, 2022 .
^ "OK2A Endorsements for Mid-Term Elections-June 2022" . Oklahoma 2nd Amendment Association. May 31, 2022. Retrieved June 5, 2022 .
^ "2022 OKHPR-PAC Primary Race Endorsements" . OKHPR. June 4, 2022. Retrieved June 5, 2022 .
^ a b c d e f Faught, Jamison (April 4, 2022). "Former Acting AG under Trump endorses Gray for Senate" . Muskogee Politico. Retrieved April 5, 2022 .
^ a b Krehbiel, Randy (March 20, 2022). "Political notebook: Oklahoma Democrats have their Horns out in U.S. Senate races" . Tulsa World. Retrieved March 20, 2022 .
^ a b Gorman, Reese (March 14, 2022). "On The Trail #2" . The Frontier. Retrieved March 14, 2022 .
^ Phippen, Thomas (April 23, 2022). "Oklahoma Senate special election: Rep. Markwayne Mullin meets with Trump as crowded race heats up" . Fox News. Retrieved April 30, 2022 .
^ Faught, Jamison (May 24, 2022). "Senate candidate Dr. Randy Grellner puts $786k into ads" . Muskogee Politico. Retrieved May 24, 2022 .
^ a b Krehbiel, Randy (May 22, 2022). "Political notebook: Abortion bill aftershocks reverberate" . Tulsa World. Retrieved May 22, 2022 .
^ McGuinan, Patrick (May 13, 2022). "Dr. Randy Grellner launches U.S. Senate campaign from Cushing and garners endorsement from Trump NSA Director, General Michael Flynn, among others" . The Oklahoma City Sentinel. Retrieved May 25, 2022 .
^ Gorman, Reese (April 11, 2022). "On The Trail #5" . The Frontier. Retrieved April 11, 2022 .
^ a b c Krehbiel, Randy (May 8, 2022). "Political notebook: Oklahoma House of Representatives looks at the big picture" . Tulsa World. Retrieved May 8, 2022 .
^ a b "Mullin Announces Finance Team" (PDF) . Mullin for America. Fox News. Retrieved April 30, 2022 .
^ a b c "OUR VIEW: Mullin the best choice to succeed Inhofe" . Southwest Ledger. June 18, 2022. Retrieved June 23, 2022 .
^ a b c d McCarville, Mike (March 23, 2022). "Shannon Wins Support of Transportation Leaders" . The McCarville Report. Retrieved March 24, 2022 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j McCarville, Mike (March 21, 2022). "Shannon Forms Military Advisory Council" . The McCarville Report. Retrieved March 24, 2022 .
^ a b "Mark Levin Audio Rewind - 4/14/22" . audacy.com . Retrieved April 19, 2022 .
^ a b "Association of Oklahoma General Contractors (AOGC) endorses T.W. Shannon for U.S. Senate" . The Oklahoma City Sentinel . June 4, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2022 .
^ Cama, Timothy (June 9, 2022). "Rick Perry backs Scott Pruitt in Senate bid" . E&E News . Washington, D.C. Retrieved June 12, 2022 .
^ "June 28 2022" . okelections.us . Oklahoma State Election Board. Retrieved June 29, 2022 .
^ "OK Candidate Filing" . Oklahoma State Election Board. Retrieved April 15, 2022 .
^ a b "Former President Trump Endorses Mullin In US Senate Race" . news9.com . July 9, 2022. Retrieved July 9, 2022 .
^ a b "Gov. Kevin Stitt endorses Markwayne Mullin for US Senate" . Fox 23 . August 18, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2022 .
^ "OK Election Results - August 23, 2022" . Oklahoma State Election Board .
^ Casteel, Chris. "Oklahoma Senate, congressional races draw crowds as candidate filing ends" . The Oklahoman . Retrieved September 1, 2022 .
^ Murphy, Sean (August 23, 2022). "Rep. Markwayne Mullin wins U.S. Senate GOP runoff in deep-red Oklahoma" . PBS NewsHour . Associated Press . Retrieved August 26, 2022 .
^ "Crowded Fields: 2 US Senate seats are up for grabs" . Tulsa Beacon. April 28, 2022. Retrieved June 6, 2022 . Murphy is a retired data tech from OU. . . He is a veteran from the U.S. Marines who worked as a carpenter from 1978-1983.
^ "2022 Senate Race ratings" . The Cook Political Report . Retrieved February 24, 2022 .
^ "Senate ratings" . Inside Elections . Retrieved February 24, 2021 .
^ "2022 Senate" . Sabato's Crystal Ball . Retrieved February 24, 2022 .
^ "Oklahoma Senate Race 2022" . Politico . April 1, 2022.
^ "Battle for the Senate 2022" . RCP . February 24, 2022.
^ "2022 Election Forecast" . Fox News. May 12, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2022 .
^ "2022 Election Forecast" . DDHQ . July 20, 2022. Retrieved July 20, 2022 .
^ "2022 Election Forecast" . FiveThirtyEight . June 30, 2022. Retrieved June 30, 2022 .
^ "The Economist's 2022 Senate Election forecast" . The Economist . September 18, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2022 .
^ "Mullin-Horn Senate race leads third-quarter fundraising" . October 19, 2022. Archived from the original on October 20, 2022.
^ "AGC PAC: The Associated General Contractors Of America Political Action Committee Endorses Representative Mullin For The U.S. Senate And State Representative Frix For The U.S. House" . www.agc.org . August 18, 2022. Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved October 31, 2022 .
^ a b "Markwayne Mullin's Ratings and Endorsements - Vote Smart" . justfacts.votesmart.org . Retrieved October 10, 2022 .
^ "CCAGW PAC Endorses Oklahoma Sen. James Lankford and Rep. Markwayne Mullin for Senate and Two House Candidates" . www.businesswire.com . October 19, 2022. Archived from the original on October 19, 2022. Retrieved October 31, 2022 .
^ "National Right to Life Endorses Markwayne Mullin in Oklahoma Senate Special Election" . National Right to Life . September 22, 2022. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 .
^ "OKFB AG PAC ISSUES ADDITIONAL ENDORSEMENTS, FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR CANDIDATES IN UPCOMING ELECTIONS" . www.okfarmbureau.com . July 20, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 .
^ "Oklahoma Fraternal Order of Police Endorses Markwayne Mullin for U.S. Senate" . mullinforamerica.com . June 24, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2022 .
^ "IN THE NEWS - Tea Party Express" . teapartyexpress.org . June 22, 2022. Retrieved October 31, 2022 .
^ "Prominent Republican Endorses Democrat Against Trump Candidate in Oklahoma" . Newsweek . September 29, 2022. Retrieved October 5, 2022 .
^ "Candidates" . Brady PAC . Retrieved November 3, 2022 .
^ "Kendra Horn EDW Press Release - Edmond Democratic Women" (PDF) . edmonddemocraticwomen.org . August 19, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 .
^ "LCV Action Fund Announces Slate of New Endorsements for Congress" . July 5, 2022. Retrieved July 9, 2022 .
^ "Our Recommended Candidates - Education Votes" . educationvotes.nea.org . Retrieved October 31, 2022 .
^ "Our Candidates: Political Endorsements - Sally's List" . sallyslist.org . Retrieved October 10, 2022 .
^ "Endorsement: Kendra Horn the right choice to succeed Jim Inhofe in the U.S. Senate" . October 20, 2022.
^ a b World, Randy Krehbiel Tulsa (October 19, 2022). "Mullin-Horn Senate race leads third-quarter fundraising" . Tulsa World . Retrieved October 20, 2022 .
^ "November 08 2022 Oklahoma Official Results" . results.okelections.us . Oklahoma State Election Board . Retrieved November 9, 2022 .
^ "Current Registration Statistics by County" (PDF) . oklahoma.gov . November 1, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2022 .
^ Results . docs.google.com (Report).
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