The Iranian government extends Nobel laureate Narges Mohammadi's jail term of 12 years for "spreading propaganda".[5]
Iran launches a missile attack within Pakistan's Balochistan Province, targeting what it describes are terrorist sites. Pakistan calls the action an "unprovoked violation" of its airspace resulting in the death of two children and injuries to three others.[6]
17 January – Pakistan recalls its ambassador to Iran in response to the missile attack on its territory that killed two civilians.[7]
27 January – Three gunmen kill nine Pakistani labourers in Saravan.[12]
29 January – Four men are executed after being convicted of planning a bomb attack ordered by Israel’s spy agency Mossad on a factory making military equipment.[13]
8 March – A UN fact-finding mission probe finds that human rights violations committed by the Iranian government amount to crimes against humanity.[21]
29 March – Pouria Zeraati, an anti-Iranian regime journalist working for Iran International, is stabbed by unidentified attackers in London. He is taken to hospital, where he is in stable condition.[22]
4 April – Eleven IRGC officers and 16 militants are killed and ten other members of the security forces are injured in attacks by Jaish al-Adl in Chabahar and Rask, Sistan and Baluchestan.[24]
9 April – Six police officers are killed and two others are injured in an attack on their convoy in Sistan and Baluchestan.[25]
29 May – Four Pakistanis are killed and two others are injured after their vehicle is fired upon by Iranian border guards near Mashkel, Pakistani Balochistan.[38]
July 3 – Iran and Turkmenistan sign an agreement to build a 125-kilometer pipeline that would deliver 10 billion cubic meters of natural gas to Iraq annually.[47]
August 6 – The Iranian government executes a man who was convicted of killing an IRGC officer during anti-government and mandatory hijab law protests in 2022.[59]
August 19 – US security agencies formally accuse Iran of orchestrating a cyberhacking incident targeting the presidential campaign of Donald Trump.[60]
August 20 –
The Iranian government orders the closure of the Institute For Teaching German Language in Tehran in retaliation for the closure of the Islamic Centre Hamburg by German authorities in July over terrorism links.[61]
A bus carrying Pakistani pilgrims to Iraq overturns in Dehshir-Taft, Yazd Province, killing 28 people and injuring 23 others.[62]
August 21 – The Islamic Consultative Assembly approves the nomination of all members of President Pezeshkian's cabinet, the first time it has approved all members of a cabinet since 2001.[63]
August 28 – Two IRGC officers are killed and ten others are injured by a gas leak at one of the force's workshops in Isfahan province.[64]
September 15 – Thirty-four women detainees at Evin Prison in Tehran go on a hunger strike in commemoration of the second anniversary of the death of Mahsa Amini.[70]
An Austrian national is released from a prison in West Azerbaijan after being detained for an undisclosed duration for unspecified charges.[73]
September 20 – Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei issues pardons and commutations for 2,887 inmates, including 59 people on death row, 39 people convicted on anti-state charges, and 40 foreign nationals, on the occasion of Mawlid.[74]
September 22 – The IRGC arrests twelve people in six different provinces on suspicion of working as foreign operatives for Israel and "planning acts against Iran's security".[76]
September 24 – Sweden formally accuses the IRGC and the Ministry of Intelligence of carrying out a 2023 cyberattack involving the dissemination of 15,000 messages calling for revenge against people who had burned Korans.[78]
Six people, including a town council head and a local IRGC commander, are killed in separate gun attacks on the towns of Nik Shahr and Khash in Sistan and Baluchestan.[81]
October 13 – Two Afghan nationals are killed in a shooting by Iranian security forces near Saravan.[84][85]
October 23 – The United States charges Brigadier General Ruhollah Bazghandi, the former head of counterintelligence of the IRGC, and three others, over a plot to assassinate exiled dissident Masih Alinejad.[86]
October 27 – Jamshid Sharmahd, a dissident also carrying German citizenship, is executed by the regime for allegedly leading a US-based pro-monarchist group and terrorism,[89] prompting the German government to recall its ambassador to Iran on 29 October[90] and close all three consulates of Iran in Germany on 31 October.[91]
November 4 – Two IRGC officers, including general Hamid Mazandarani and a pilot, are killed in the crash of an autogiro during an anti-terror operation in Sirkan, Sistan and Baluchestan.[92]
November 8 – An Afghan national is charged in the United States with plotting to assassinate president-elect Donald Trump on behalf of the IRGC.[93]
November 10 – Five members of the Basij are killed in an attack by unidentified militants in Saravan, Sistan and Baluchestan.[94]
November 12 – Mohammad Ali Salamat, deemed the most prolific serial rapist in Iran with over 200 cases lodged against him, is executed in Hamadan.[95]
November 18 – The European Union imposes sanctions on the IRISL Group for its role in the export of military equipment and technology.[96]