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37th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

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State of Mexico's 37th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
State of Mexico's districts since 2023
Incumbent
MemberPedro Mario Zenteno
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateState of Mexico
Head townTeoloyucan
Coordinates19°44′N 99°11′W / 19.733°N 99.183°W / 19.733; -99.183
CoversCoyotepec, Huehuetoca, Teoloyucan, Tepotzotlán, Villa del Carbón
PR regionFifth
Precincts152
Population435,225 (2020 Census)
2017–2022 districting scheme

The 37th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 37 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

The 37th to 40th districts were created by the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE) in its 2005 redistricting process and were first contested in the 2006 general election.[4]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Pedro Mario Zenteno Santaella of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[5][6]

District territory

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Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[7] the 37th district is located in the centre-north of the state and covers 152 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across five of its 125 municipalities:

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Teoloyucan. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 435,225.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
State of Mexico 15 34 36 40 41 40
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][10][11][12]

Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 37th district was situated as follows:

2017–2022

The municipalities of Coyotepec, Cuautitlán, Melchor Ocampo, Teoloyucan and Tepotzotlán. The head town was at Cuautitlán.[12][13]

2005–2017

The municipalities of Jaltenco, Melchor Ocampo, Nextlalpan, Tonanitla, the northern exclave of Tultitlán, a few neighbourhoods in the extreme north of Ecatepec and the eastern third of Cuautitlán. The head town was at Cuautitlán.[14][11]

Deputies returned to Congress

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Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
State of Mexico's 37th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
2006 Francisco Javier Santos Arreola[15] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Israel Reyes Ledesma Magaña[16] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Francisco Javier Fernández Clamont[17] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Gabriel Casillas Zanatta[18][a]
José Luis Cardozo Estévez[20] 		2015–2017
2017–2018 		63rd Congress
2018 Pedro Mario Zenteno Santaella[21][b]
Edgar Eduardo Arenas Madrigal[22] 		2018
2018–2021 		64th Congress
2021 Javier Huerta Jurado[23] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[5] Pedro Mario Zenteno Santaella[6] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

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State of Mexico's 37th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[24] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		59.2890
2024[25] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		68.4344

Notes

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  1. ^ Casillas Zanatta resigned his seat on 16 September 2017 to take up a position in the administration of Governor Alfredo del Mazo.[19] Cardozo Estévez, his alternate, was sworn in on 19 September.
  2. ^ Zenteno Santaella resigned his seat on 4 December 2018. Arenas Madrigal, his alternate, was sworn in on 6 December.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  4. ^ "Distritación 2004–2005: Camino para la democracia" (PDF). IFE. 2005. p. 117. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Diputaciones: México. Distrito 37. Teoloyucan". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE.
  6. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Pedro Mario Zenteno Santaella, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  7. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  8. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  9. ^ "Distrito electoral federal 37: Teoloyucan" (PDF). Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  10. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  11. ^ a b "Distritación 1996/2005 del Estado de México" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 December 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2025. The link contains comparative maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
  12. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  13. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritacion federal: México" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2025.
  14. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
  15. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Santos Arreola, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  16. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Israel Reyes Ledesma Magaña, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  17. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Fernández Clamont, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gabriel Casillas Zanatta, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  19. ^ "Piden licencia 6 diputados; integrarán gabinete de Del Mazo". El Universal. 14 September 2017. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Cardozo Estévez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Pedro Mario Zenteno Santaella, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Edgar Eduardo Arenas Madrigal, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Javier Huerta Jurado, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
  24. ^ "Presidencia: México. Distrito 37. Cuautitlán". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
  25. ^ "Presidencia: México. Distrito 37. Teoloyucan". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
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