Artificial intelligence in pharmacy is the application of artificial intelligence (AI)[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] to the discovery, development, and the treatment of patients with medications .[ 4] AI in pharmacy practices has the potential to revolutionize all aspects of pharmaceutical research as well as to improve the clinical application of pharmaceuticals to prevent, treat, or cure disease.[ 5] AI, a technology that enables machines to simulate human intelligence , has found applications in pharmaceutical research , drug manufacturing , drug delivery systems, clinical trial optimization, treatment plans, and patient-centered services.[ 6] [ 7] [ 8]
Drug discovery and development [ edit ]
AI algorithms analyze vast datasets with greater speed and accuracy than traditional methods.[ 9] [ 10] This has enabled the identification of potential drug candidates , prediction of their interactions , and optimization of formulations.[ 11] AI-driven simulations and modeling assist researchers in understanding molecular interactions , thus expediting the drug development timeline.[ 12] [ 13]
Drug delivery systems [ edit ]
AI is revolutionizing the drug delivery systems. AI technology can assist in identifying biological targets for pharmaceuticals, evaluating the pharmacological profiles of potential drugs, and analyzing genetic information; in the future, this could lead to drugs personalized to an individual, targeted cancer treatments, and edible vaccines.[ 14] [ 15] [ 16]
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^ Khan O, Parvez M, Kumari P, Parvez S, Ahmad S (June 2023). "The future of pharmacy: How AI is revolutionizing the industry" . Intelligent Pharmacy . 1 (1): 32–40. doi :10.1016/j.ipha.2023.04.008 . ISSN 2949-866X . S2CID 258625020 .
^ Chaudhary, Shivang; Muthudoss, Prakash; Madheswaran, Thiagarajan; Paudel, Amrit; Gaikwad, Vinod (2023). "Artificial intelligence (AI) in drug product designing, development, and manufacturing". A Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Delivery . Elsevier. pp. 395–442. doi :10.1016/b978-0-323-89925-3.00015-0 . ISBN 978-0-323-89925-3 . Retrieved 2023-12-19 .
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^ Vora, Lalitkumar K.; Gholap, Amol D.; Jetha, Keshava; Thakur, Raghu Raj Singh; Solanki, Hetvi K.; Chavda, Vivek P. (2023-07-10). "Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Technology and Drug Delivery Design" . Pharmaceutics . 15 (7): 1916. doi :10.3390/pharmaceutics15071916 . ISSN 1999-4923 . PMC 10385763 . PMID 37514102 .
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^ A Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Delivery . Elsevier. 2023. doi :10.1016/c2020-0-03058-6 . ISBN 978-0-323-89925-3 .
^ Hassanzadeh, Parichehr; Atyabi, Fatemeh; Dinarvand, Rassoul (2019-11-01). "The significance of artificial intelligence in drug delivery system design" . Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews . Editor's Collection 2019. 151–152: 169–190. doi :10.1016/j.addr.2019.05.001 . ISSN 0169-409X . PMID 31071378 .