"Atlantic City" is a song written and recorded by Bruce Springsteen, which first appeared on his 1982 solo album Nebraska. He has often played the song in a full band arrangement in concert.
Springsteen wrote in his Greatest Hits sleeve notes that he recorded "Atlantic City" in his bedroom "for $1,050 (the cost of the four-track Tascam recorder), mixed through an old Gibson guitar unit to a beat box". He provides the vocals, guitar, harmonica, and mandolin for the song.
Springsteen first recorded two demos of the song in April 1981 at his home in Colts Neck, New Jersey. Initially he titled the song "Fistful of Dollars" (after the Clint Eastwood movie A Fistful of Dollars). He recorded another demo in late 1981, this time changing the title to "Atlantic City". He recorded at least five takes on his Portastudio at Colts Neck during a two-week period, December 17, 1981, to January 3, 1982. The third take would be chosen for Nebraska. In a letter to Jon Landau, Springsteen noted that "this song should probably be done with the whole band really rockin' out". Springsteen spent three days trying to make a rock record out of the demo during the Electric Nebraska sessions with the E Street Band at the Power Station from April 26 to 28, 1982. Landau insisted on releasing the solo version: "No way was it as good as what he had goin' on that demo tape".[3][4][5]
The lyrics of "Atlantic City" concern a young couple's escape to Atlantic City, New Jersey, but the song also wrestles with rebirth and the inevitability of death. The man in the relationship intends to take a job in organized crime upon arriving in Atlantic City, due at least partly to desperation over his "debts".
The song plays over the opening of "Chickentown", a 2019 episode of Billions, and a few scenes later, the character "Dollar" Bill Stern (Kelly AuCoin) sings its opening lines.
In September 2021, Rolling Stone ranked the song 289th on its list of the “500 Best Songs of All Time”.[9]
The music video for "Atlantic City" was directed by Barry Ralbag. It received moderate play on MTV in the United States. Springsteen does not appear in the video, which features stark, black-and-white images of Atlantic City. The video also includes clips of the October 1978 demolition of the main dome of the Marlborough-Blenheim Hotel.
In 1993, The Band covered the song for their album Jericho. Rolling Stone called it a "clear highlight". After the Band split up, Levon Helm continued to play "Atlantic City" in his solo performances.[11]
In 1997, American singer-songwriter Kim Fox recorded the song for her album Moon Hut.