Auriac | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 45°12′13″N 2°09′00″E / 45.2036°N 2.15°E | |
Country | France |
Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
Department | Corrèze |
Arrondissement | Tulle |
Canton | Argentat-sur-Dordogne |
Intercommunality | CC Xaintrie Val'Dordogne |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Nicole Bardi[1] |
Area 1 | 34.89 km2 (13.47 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 221 |
• Density | 6.3/km2 (16/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 19014 /19220 |
Elevation | 249–687 m (817–2,254 ft) (avg. 600 m or 2,000 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Auriac (French pronunciation: [oʁjak] ) is a commune in the Corrèze department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of central France.
Auriac is located in the Massif Central on the left bank of the Dordogne some 50 km east of Brive-la-Gaillarde and 30 km south by south-east of Égletons. The D13 road from Bassignac-le-Haut to Saint-Merd-de-Lapleau passes through the north-western corner of the commune. The D65 branches off the D13 in the commune and goes south-east to the village then continues south-east to join the D145 just west of Rilhac-Xaintrie. The D111 branches from the D65 south of the village and goes to Saint-Julien-aux-Bois in the south. The D72 branches from the D111 in the south of the commune and goes north-west to Bassignac-le-Haut with the D75 branching off it in the commune and going to Servières-le-Château in the south-west. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of La Vedrenne, Anjoux, Le Mons, Dezejouls, Chadirac, Selves, Job, Lalo, Labouldoire, Verchapie, and Rigieix. About 60% of the land area is forested with the rest farmland.[3]
The Dordogne river forms the entire northern border of the commune with many streams rising in the commune and flowing north to join it including the Ruisseau de la Cascade with its tributary the Ruisseau de Selves, the Ruisseau de Murat, the Ruisseau des Bialles, and the Ruisseau de Valette with its tributaries the Ruisseau de Longuechaux and the Ruisseau de Courpou which forms much of the south-eastern border.[3]
Old forms of the name Auriac come from a Latin man's name Aureus which was Auriaco in 1105.
Auriac has been inhabited since prehistory
In the 12th century Stephen of Obazine and Cistercian monks from Obazine Abbey founded the Abbey of la Valette in Auriac.[4] The construction of the Barrage de Chastang from 1947-1952 resulted in the submersion of the remains of the Abbey.
In the 13th century the Benedictine Abbey of Saint-Géraud of Aurillac established a priory in the commune with the Prior having the right of high justice with a chateau of which there are remains of the Keep still standing.
The official status of the blazon remains to be determined.
Blazon:
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List of Successive Mayors[5]
From | To | Name |
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2001 | 2008 | Bernard Selves |
2008 | 2026 | Nicole Bardi |
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Auriacois or Auriacoises in French.[6]
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Source: EHESS[7] and INSEE[8] |
Salers cattle are raised in the commune.
Since 2013 there has been a Natural Heritage Interpretation path which leads to the top of the Xaintrie at Puy du Bassin from the town centre.[9]