Baitutan
白兔潭镇 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 27°47′33″N 113°40′10″E / 27.7926°N 113.6694°E | |
Country | China |
Province | Hunan |
Prefecture-level city | Zhuzhou |
County-level city | Liling |
Area | |
• Total | 48 km2 (19 sq mi) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 35,806 |
• Density | 750/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
Baitutan (simplified Chinese: 白兔潭镇; traditional Chinese: 白兔潭鎮; pinyin: Báitùtán Zhèn; lit. 'white rabbit pond') is a town in the northeast of the county-level city of Liling, Zhuzhou, Hunan, China.[1] The town spans an area of 48 square kilometres (19 sq mi),[1] and has a population of 35,806 as of 2010.[2]
The town's name, which literally translates to 'white rabbit pond', is derived from a portion of the local Chengtan River (Chinese: 澄潭江; pinyin: Chéngtán Jiāng) with large rocks at the bottom said to look like white rabbits.[1]
Upon the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the area of Baitutan belonged to Hunan's First District (Chinese: 第一区; pinyin: Dì Yī Qū).[1] Baitutan District (Chinese: 白兔潭区) was created in 1952.[citation needed] Baitutan was established as Tutan Township (Chinese: 兔潭乡; pinyin: Tùtán Xiāng) in 1956.[1] Tutan Township was merged into the Pukou People's Commune (pinyin: Pǔkǒu Gōngshè) in 1958.[1] The Baitutan People's Commune (pinyin: Báitùtán Gōngshè) was established in 1961.[1] In 1984, people's communes were abolished, and Baitutan became a township.[1] Baitutan was upgraded to a town in 1985.[1]
Xinghu Village (Chinese: 星湖村; pinyin: Xīnghú Cūn), from the now-defunct town of Nanqiao, as well as the villages of Hetian (荷田), Boda (柏大) and Changqing (长庆) from the now-defunct town of Fuli were merged into Baitutan on November 26, 2015.[3][4]
Baitutan is located in the northeast of Liling, 25 kilometres (16 mi) from its center, and is bordered by the prefecture-level city of Pingxiang in neighboring Jiangxi province to the east.[1]
Baitutan administers 2 residential communities (Chinese: 社区; pinyin: Shèqū) and 10 administrative villages (Chinese: 行政村; pinyin: Xíngzhèng Cūn).[5]
Baitutan administers the following 2 residential communities:[5]
Baitutan administers the following 10 villages:[5]
Baitutan had a population of 35,806 per the 2010 Chinese Census,[2] up slightly from an estimated 34,500 in 2005.[1] Baitutan had a recorded population of 32,360 in the 2000 Chinese Census.[2]
The town serves as a center for trade in the eastern portion of Liling.[1]
National Highway 106 passes through Baitutan.[1]