Balhampur | |
---|---|
village | |
Coordinates: 25°45′54″N 86°34′28″E / 25.76500°N 86.57444°E | |
Country | India |
State | Bihar |
Region | Mithila[1] |
District | Saharsa |
Government | |
• Type | Bihar Government |
• Body | Mukhiya |
• Mukhiya | Mati Sabujiya Devi |
Elevation | 45 m (148 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 3,803 |
Languages | |
• Official | Hindi[2] |
• Additional official | Urdu[2] |
• Regional | Maithili[3] |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 852127 |
Vehicle registration | BR 19 |
Balhampur is a village in the southern part of Saharsa District, Bihar. It lies in the Simri Bakhtiyarpur Block and Khagaria Assembly constituency at coordinates 25°45′54″N 86°34′28″E / 25.76500°N 86.57444°E at an elevation of 45 meters above MSL.[4][5][6][7]
Balhampur is situated to the south of Saharsa District in Bihar. The village is bordered by Simri Bakhtiyarpur (5 km north), Mahkhar, and Bhorha (2 km east), with Saharsa located 15 km to the north.
Balhampur spans 264 hectares with a population of 3,803 people, including 1,992 males and 1,811 females.[8] The village has a literacy rate of 42.44%, with 52.76% male and 31.09% female literacy.[9] The majority of the population 92% practices Hinduism, followed by 8.9% Muslims, and 1.1% belong to other religions. The fertility rate in Balhampur is 2. There are approximately 722 households in the village.[10] Maithili is the most spoken regional language. Hindi is the official language, while Urdu is additional official.[2]
Balhampur’s economy is largely agricultural, with wheat, rice, and makhana (fox nut) as the primary crops. Makhana, in particular, is a major export, valued for its nutritional benefits and culinary uses. These crops support local markets and trade with other states. Additionally, small-scale industries like paper notebook, soap, and snack production contribute to the local economy, though agriculture remains the dominant sector sustaining the livelihoods of most residents.[11]
The people of Balhampur celebrate festivals with great enthusiasm and unity. Chhath Puja is the most significant and widely observed festival in the village, marking a key cultural event. The community takes pride in its strong cultural traditions, with festivals and rituals being celebrated in a well-organised and spirited manner.[12]
Key landmarks near Balhampur include the State Bank of India branch in Simri Bakhtiyarpur, located 5 km to the north. Additionally, National Highway 231 passes nearby, connecting the village to other significant locations in the region.[13]
Balhampur is governed locally by the Mukhiya, Sabujiya Devi, who oversees the village’s administration and development.[14]
Balhampur's nearest railway station is Baba Raghuni Halt Dwarika which is 3 km east, Darbhanga Airport 101 km and National Highway 231.[15]