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Clinton Township, New Jersey

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This article is about the township in Hunterdon County. For the former township in Essex County, see Clinton Township, Essex County, New Jersey.

Clinton Township, New Jersey
Township
Jones Tavern near Annandale
Jones Tavern near Annandale
Official seal of Clinton Township, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Clinton Township in Hunterdon County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Hunterdon County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Location of Clinton Township in Hunterdon County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Hunterdon County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Census Bureau map of Clinton Township, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Clinton Township, New Jersey
Clinton Township is located in Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Clinton Township
Clinton Township
Location in Hunterdon County
Clinton Township is located in New Jersey
Clinton Township
Clinton Township
Location in New Jersey
Clinton Township is located in the United States
Clinton Township
Clinton Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°37′48″N 74°52′02″W / 40.630098°N 74.867202°W / 40.630098; -74.867202[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Hunterdon
IncorporatedApril 12, 1841
Named forDeWitt Clinton
Government
[6]
 • TypeFaulkner Act (small municipality)
 • BodyTownship Council
 • MayorBrian Mullay (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4]
 • AdministratorWilliam Close[5]
 • Municipal clerkCarla Conner[5]
Area
[1]
 • Total
33.87 sq mi (87.72 km2)
 • Land29.87 sq mi (77.36 km2)
 • Water4.00 sq mi (10.36 km2)  11.81%
 • Rank72nd of 565 in state
5th of 26 in county[1]
Elevation
[7]
518 ft (158 m)
Population
 (2020)[8][9]
 • Total
13,505
 • Estimate 
(2023)[8][10]
13,137
 • Rank191st of 565 in state
3rd of 26 in county[11]
 • Density452.1/sq mi (174.6/km2)
  • Rank446th of 565 in state
14th of 26 in county[11]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08809 – Clinton[12]
08801 – Annandale
08833 – Lebanon[13]
Area code908[14]
FIPS code3401913750[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID0882177[1][17]
Websiteclintontwpnj.gov

Clinton Township is a township in Hunterdon County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 13,505,[8][9] an increase of 27 (+0.2%) from the 2010 census count of 13,478,[18][19] which in turn reflected an increase of 521 (+4.0%) from the 12,957 counted in the 2000 census.[20]

History

[edit]

Clinton Township was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 12, 1841, from portions of Lebanon Township, based on the results of a referendum held that same day. Portions of the township have been taken to form Clinton town (April 5, 1865, within the township; became independent in 1895), High Bridge township (March 29, 1871) and Lebanon borough (March 26, 1926).[21] The township was named for Governor of New York DeWitt Clinton.[22]

In 1998, Republican Assemblyman Michael Patrick Carroll proposed to honor former president Ronald Reagan by changing the township's name to Reagan Township and renaming Clinton to Reagan, New Jersey.[23]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 33.87 square miles (87.72 km2), including 29.87 square miles (77.36 km2) of land and 4.00 square miles (10.36 km2) of water (11.81%).[1][2]

Annandale (with a 2010 Census population of 1,695[24]) is a census-designated place and unincorporated community located within Clinton Township.[25]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Allerton, Cedar Heights, Cokesbury, Hamden, Mariannes Corner, McPherson, Potterstown, Readingsburg, and Sunnyside.[26]

The township borders Clinton Town, Franklin Township, High Bridge, Lebanon Township, Raritan Township, Readington Township, Tewksbury Township, Union Township.[27][28][29] Also, Lebanon is an independent municipality surrounded entirely by the township, making it part one of 21 pairs of "doughnut towns" in the state, where one municipality entirely surrounds another.[30]

Cushetunk Mountain is a ring-shaped mountain located in Readington Township and Clinton Township. Once an active volcano, the diabase mountain was formed 160 million years ago. The Lenape called the mountain "Cushetunk" meaning "place of hogs".[31] In the 1960s, the valley was filled with water to create Round Valley Reservoir, at 180 feet (55 m) in depth the second-deepest in the state.[32]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18502,369—
18602,95124.6%
18703,134*6.2%
18802,133*−31.9%
1890913−57.2%
19002,296151.5%
19102,108−8.2%
19201,987−5.7%
19301,856*−6.6%
19402,34926.6%
19502,92624.6%
19603,77028.8%
19705,11935.8%
19807,34543.5%
199010,81647.3%
200012,95719.8%
201013,4784.0%
202013,5050.2%
2023 (est.)13,137[8][10]−2.7%
Population sources:1850–1920[33]
1880–1890[34] 1890–1910[35]
1910–1930[36] 1940–2000[37]
2000[38][39] 2010[18][19] 2020[8][9]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[21]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 13,478 people, 4,568 households, and 3,444 families in the township. The population density was 451.1 per square mile (174.2/km2). There were 4,737 housing units at an average density of 158.6 per square mile (61.2/km2). The racial makeup was 86.43% (11,649) White, 6.01% (810) Black or African American, 0.20% (27) Native American, 3.90% (525) Asian, 0.04% (6) Pacific Islander, 1.79% (241) from other races, and 1.63% (220) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.60% (755) of the population.[18]

Of the 4,568 households, 36.6% had children under the age of 18; 67.3% were married couples living together; 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present and 24.6% were non-families. Of all households, 20.6% were made up of individuals and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.14.[18]

24.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 12.0% from 18 to 24, 20.3% from 25 to 44, 33.0% from 45 to 64, and 10.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.9 years. For every 100 females, the population had 116.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 121.3 males.[18]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $120,565 (with a margin of error of +/− $6,904) and the median family income was $147,689 (+/− $10,532). Males had a median income of $106,898 (+/− $7,766) versus $73,264 (+/− $11,810) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $52,700 (+/− $6,064). About 1.7% of families and 2.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.7% of those under age 18 and 2.0% of those age 65 or over.[40]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[15] there were 12,957 people, 4,129 households, and 3,253 families residing in the township. The population density was 431.9 inhabitants per square mile (166.8/km2). There were 4,234 housing units at an average density of 141.1 per square mile (54.5/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 87.71% White, 6.96% African American, 0.20% Native American, 2.35% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 1.59% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.91% of the population.[38][39]

There were 4,129 households, out of which 42.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.1% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.2% were non-families. 17.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.23.[38][39]

In the township the population was spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 11.1% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 26.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 118.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 124.8 males.[38][39]

The median income for a household in the township was $96,570, and the median income for a family was $106,448. Males had a median income of $77,229 versus $46,762 for females. The per capita income for the township was $37,264. About 0.3% of families and 0.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 3.6% of those age 65 or over.[38][39]

Parks and recreation

[edit]

Clinton Township hosts part of a rail trail that was created out of the former Central Railroad of New Jersey High Bridge Branch. The trail is maintained by Hunterdon County Parks and Recreation and is called the Columbia Trail, which includes a scenic area known as the Ken Lockwood Gorge.[41][42]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]
Clinton Muncipial Building

Clinton Township is governed within the Faulkner Act, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under the Small Municipality form of government. The township is one of 18 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government, which is available as an option only for municipalities with a population of under 12,000 at the time of adoption.[43] The government is comprised of the mayor and the four-member township council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general elections. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a three-year term of office. Council members serve a term of three years, which are staggered so that two council seats come up for election each year that the mayor's seat does not come up for vote.[6][44]

The mayor is the township's executive official and is responsible for selecting the Municipal Clerk and Assessor, which are subject to confirmation by the township council. The council is the township's legislative body and is responsible for ordinances, resolutions and the annual budget, as well as most hiring other than those positions delegated to the mayor. The mayor presides over and is eligible to vote at council meetings, but has no veto power.[45]

As of 2023, the Clinton Township Council consists of Mayor Brian Mullay (R, term ends December 31, 2023), Council President Marc H. Strauss (R, 2024), William A. Glaser Jr. (R, 2025), Thomas Kochanowski (R, 2024) and Amy Switlyk (R, 2025).[3][46][47][48][49][50][51]

In January 2021, the township council selected Bill Glaser from a list of three candidates submitted by the Republican municipal committee to fill the council seat expiring in December 2022 that became vacant when Brian Mullay took office as mayor.[52] Glaser served on an interim basis until the November 2021 general election, when he was chosen to serve the balance of the term of office.[50]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Clinton Township is located in the 7th Congressional District[53] and is part of New Jersey's 16th state legislative district.[54]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 7th congressional district is represented by Thomas Kean Jr. (R, Westfield).[55] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[56] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[57][58]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 16th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Andrew Zwicker (D, South Brunswick) and in the General Assembly by Mitchelle Drulis (D, East Amwell Township) and Roy Freiman (D, Hillsborough Township).[59]

Hunterdon County is governed by a Board of Chosen Commissioners composed of five members who are elected at-large on a partisan basis to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held each January, the commissioners select one member to serve as the board's Director and another to serve as Deputy Director, each for a one-year term.[60][61] As of 2024, Hunterdon County's Commissioners are:

Zachary T. Rich (R; West Amwell Township, 2025),[62] Director Jeff Kuhl (R; Raritan Township, 2024)[63] John E. Lanza (R; Raritan Township, 2025),[64] Deputy Director Susan Soloway (R; Franklin Township, 2024)[65] and Shaun C. Van Doren (R; Tewksbury Township, 2026).[66][67]

Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Mary H. Melfi (R; Flemington, 2026),[68][69] Sheriff Fredrick W. Brown (R; Alexandria Township, 2025)[70][71] and Surrogate Heidi Rohrbach (R; Lebanon Township, 2028).[72][73]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 8,817 registered voters in Clinton Township, of which 1,433 (16.3%) were registered as Democrats, 3,861 (43.8%) were registered as Republicans and 3,517 (39.9%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 6 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[74]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 61.1% of the vote (4,265 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 37.6% (2,628 votes), and other candidates with 1.3% (90 votes), among the 7,023 ballots cast by the township's 9,298 registered voters (40 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 75.5%.[75][76] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 58.7% of the vote (4,279 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 39.2% (2,859 votes) and other candidates with 1.3% (98 votes), among the 7,289 ballots cast by the township's 8,975 registered voters, for a turnout of 81.2%.[77] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 64.0% of the vote (4,389 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 34.1% (2,340 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (60 votes), among the 6,863 ballots cast by the township's 8,143 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 84.3.[78]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 76.4% of the vote (3,195 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 21.5% (899 votes), and other candidates with 2.1% (89 votes), among the 4,261 ballots cast by the township's 9,144 registered voters (78 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 46.6%.[79][80] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 70.5% of the vote (3,662 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 20.4% (1,058 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 7.5% (391 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (30 votes), among the 5,196 ballots cast by the township's 8,869 registered voters, yielding a 58.6% turnout.[81]

Education

[edit]

The Clinton Township School District serves children in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.[82] As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of three schools, had an enrollment of 1,199 students and 134.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 8.9:1.[83] Schools in the district (with 2021–22 school enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[84]) are Patrick McGaheran School[85] with 394 students in grades K-2, Round Valley School[86] with 375 students in grades 3-5 and Clinton Township Middle School[87] with 426 students in grades 6-8.[88][89][90][91] Students in grades 7 and 8 from Lebanon Borough attend the district's middle school as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Lebanon Borough School District.[92]

Public school students in ninth through twelfth grades attend North Hunterdon High School in Annandale, which also serves students from Bethlehem Township, Clinton Town, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough and Union Township.[93] As of the 2021–22 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 1,358 students and 119.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.4:1.[94] The school is part of the North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District, which also includes students from Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, High Bridge, Lebanon Township and Tewksbury Township, who attend Voorhees High School in Lebanon Township.[95][96]

Eighth grade students from all of Hunterdon County are eligible to apply to attend the high school programs offered by the Hunterdon County Vocational School District, a county-wide vocational school district that offers career and technical education at its campuses in Raritan Township and at programs sited at local high schools, with no tuition charged to students for attendance.[97]

Immaculate Conception School, located in Annandale and serving students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade, operates under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen.[98] In September 2013, the school was one of 15 in New Jersey to be recognized by the United States Department of Education as part of the National Blue Ribbon Schools Program, an award called the "most prestigious honor in the United States' education system" and which Education Secretary Arne Duncan described as schools that "represent examples of educational excellence".[99][100]

Transportation

[edit]

Roads and highways

[edit]
Interstate 78 eastbound at its interchange with Route 22 in Clinton Township

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 119.00 miles (191.51 km) of roadways, of which 86.79 miles (139.67 km) were maintained by the municipality, 17.20 miles (27.68 km) by Hunterdon County and 15.01 miles (24.16 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[101]

Several roadways pass through Clinton Township.[102] These include Interstate 78,[103] Route 22[104] and Route 31.[105]

Rail and bus transportation

[edit]

Annandale is an NJ Transit railroad station on the Raritan Valley Line, in the Annandale section of Clinton Township. There is a station building that is no longer used and there are two small shelters. This station has limited weekday service and no weekend service. NJ Transit offers bus service on the 884 route.[106]

The Norfolk Southern Railway's Lehigh Line (formerly the mainline of the Lehigh Valley Railroad), runs through the southwest part of Clinton Township.[107]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Clinton Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Clinton Township include:

Surrounding communities

[edit]

The township completely surrounds the borough of Lebanon.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor and Council, Clinton Township. Accessed May 3, 2023. "Clinton Township has a Faulkner Act Small Municipality form of government, with the Mayor and Council comprising the legislative body. The Mayor and each member of Council are elected at large to 3 year terms."
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Township Administrator and Clerk, Clinton Township, New Jersey. Accessed May 3, 2023.
  6. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 103.
  7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Clinton, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Clinton township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 2, 2023.
  9. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  10. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  11. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  12. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Clinton, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Lebanon, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  14. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Clinton, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed November 23, 2014.
  15. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  17. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Clinton township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  19. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Clinton township Archived October 30, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  20. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  21. ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 154. Accessed October 25, 2012.
  22. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 28, 2015.
  23. ^ "Clinton, N.J., Becomes Subject Of Idol Curiosity Republican Lawman Suggests The Town Change Its Name To Reagan. But He Admits An April Fool's Day Announcement Would Have Been Better Timing For His Joke.", The Morning Call, March 15, 1998. Accessed March 27, 2024.
  24. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Annandale CDP, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  25. ^ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed November 7, 2012.
  26. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed January 2, 2015.
  27. ^ Areas touching Clinton Township, MapIt. Accessed November 17, 2019.
  28. ^ Map of County Municipalities, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed July 30, 2023.
  29. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  30. ^ DeMarco, Megan. "Voters to decide whether to merge two Princetons into one", The Star-Ledger, November 3, 2011. Accessed January 8, 2017. "There are 22 sets of 'doughnut towns' in New Jersey, those where one town wraps around the other town". Note that following voter approval of the Princeton, New Jersey merger, 21 pairs of "doughnut towns" remain.
  31. ^ Cushetunk Mountain Preserve Archived November 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Division of Parks and Recreation. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  32. ^ "Round Valley Recreation Area Offers Something for Everyone", New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  33. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  34. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 98. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed November 14, 2012. Population of Clinton Township of 2,975 for 1880 and 2,888 in 1890, included Clinton Town's population of 842 in 1880 and 1,975 in 1890. The population shown was calculated by subtracting out the town's population.
  35. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 337. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  36. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 716. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  37. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  38. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Clinton township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived January 20, 2004, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  39. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Clinton township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  40. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Clinton township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  41. ^ Columbia Trail, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Division of Parks and Recreation. Accessed March 3, 2023.
  42. ^ A Gorgeous Ride: The Columbia Trail, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed March 3, 2023.
  43. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  44. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 14. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  45. ^ Form of Government, Clinton Township. Accessed May 3, 2023. "The Township of Clinton's government consists of a Mayor and four Council members, all elected at-large.... This form of Government is known as 'Plan C', one of various options within the 'Small Municipality Plan' among possible new categories of municipal charters."
  46. ^ 2023 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Clinton Township. Accessed May 3, 2023.
  47. ^ Township of Clinton, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed May 3, 2023.
  48. ^ 2022 County and Municipal Directory, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  49. ^ Hunterdon County District Canvass November 8, 2022, General Election, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  50. ^ a b November 2, 2021 District Report Hunterdon County Official Results, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 12, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  51. ^ November 3, 2020 District Report Hunterdon County Official Results, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  52. ^ Primerano, Jane. "Clinton Township appoints newest council member", New Jersey Hills, February 1, 2021. Accessed June 24, 2022. "Bill Glaser is the township’s newest councilman, as of the Township Council’s Wednesday, Jan. 27, meeting. The council selected Glaser over two other Republicans nominated by the township Republican Committee, David Powlowski and Jason Keifer.... They did so again on Wednesday to fill the vacancy left by Mullay's election as mayor, replacing outgoing Mayor John Higgins, whose term ended in December."
  53. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  54. ^ Districts by Number for 2023-2031, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed September 18, 2023.
  55. ^ "Congressman Malinowski Fights For The Corporate Transparency Act", Tom Malinowski, press release dated October 23, 2019. Accessed January 19, 2022. "My name, Tom Malinowski. My address, 86 Washington Street, Rocky Hill, NJ 08553."
  56. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  57. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  58. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  59. ^ Legislative Roster for District 16, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
  60. ^ Board of County Commissioners, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023. "As top governing officials of Hunterdon County, the five Commissioners are chosen by popular vote in the November general elections. The term of office is for two or three years and the current compensation is $16,000 a year, with an extra $1,000 for the Director. One or two of the five members is elected each year."
  61. ^ Elected and Appointed Officials, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  62. ^ Zachary T. Rich, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  63. ^ Jeff Kuhl, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  64. ^ John E. Lanza, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  65. ^ Susan Soloway, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  66. ^ Shaun C. Van Doren, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2025.
  67. ^ 2022 County Data Sheet, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  68. ^ Clerk Mary H. Melfi, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  69. ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  70. ^ Meet the Sheriff, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  71. ^ Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  72. ^ Surrogate Susan J. Hoffman, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  73. ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  74. ^ Voter Registration Summary - Hunterdon, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  75. ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  76. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  77. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Hunterdon County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  78. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Hunterdon County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  79. ^ "Governor - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  80. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  81. ^ 2009 Governor: Hunterdon County Archived October 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  82. ^ Clinton Township Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Clinton Township School District. Accessed August 25, 2022. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through eight in the Clinton Township School District. Composition: The Clinton Township School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Clinton Township."
  83. ^ District information for Clinton Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  84. ^ School Data for the Clinton Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  85. ^ Patrick McGaheran School, Clinton Township School District. Accessed July 31, 2023.
  86. ^ Round Valley School, Clinton Township School District. Accessed July 31, 2023.
  87. ^ Clinton Township Middle School, Clinton Township School District. Accessed July 31, 2023.
  88. ^ Specific School Information, Clinton Township School District. Accessed July 31, 2023.
  89. ^ 2022-2023 Public School Directory, Hunterdon County Department of Education. Accessed July 31, 2023.
  90. ^ School Performance Reports for the Clinton Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 31, 2024.
  91. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Clinton Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  92. ^ Clinton Township Middle School 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 18, 2020. "Opened in 2007, the Clinton Township Middle School is the newest school in the district. It serves approximately 415 seventh and eighth grade students. The student body is comprised of Clinton Township students, Lebanon Borough students, and a number of School Choice students."
  93. ^ Information Regarding Choice of District School, North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District. Accessed January 2, 2015. "In the past, parents and students of the North Hunterdon High School sending districts were able to select either North Hunterdon High School or Voorhees High School as their school of choice.... As our student population continued to grow and our two high schools reached, and exceeded, 90% capacity, the option of choosing Voorhees was eliminated in the 2005-2006 school year for the North Hunterdon sending districts (Bethlehem Township, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough and Union Township – Clinton Town students still have choice as they are classmates at Clinton Public School with Glen Gardner students, who attend Voorhees)."
  94. ^ School data for North Hunterdon High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  95. ^ Voorhees High School 2015 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 3, 2016. "Voorhees High School has consistently ranked among the top high schools in New Jersey and was named a National Blue Ribbon School in 2015. With an enrollment of 1,095 students in grades 9-12, the school serves the communities of Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, High Bridge, Lebanon Township, and Tewksbury Township."
  96. ^ About the North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District, North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District, updated November 16, 2015. Accessed June 3, 2016. "North Hunterdon High School educates students from: Bethlehem Township, Clinton Town, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough, Union Township; Voorhees High School educates students from: Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, High Bridge, Lebanon Township, Tewksbury Township"
  97. ^ Heyboer, Kelly. "How to get your kid a seat in one of N.J.'s hardest-to-get-into high schools", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, May 2017. Accessed November 18, 2019. "Hunterdon County's vo-tech district has three academies for high-achieving students, all operating in partnerships with local high schools.... The academies are open to all students in the county. Students in the 8th grade are required to submit an application, schedule an interview and take a placement exam."
  98. ^ Find a school Archived December 29, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen. Accessed September 11, 2012.
  99. ^ Rundquist, Jeanette. "15 N.J. schools named as national 'Blue Ribbon' winners", The Star-Ledger, September 24, 2013. Accessed September 25, 2013. "Five Catholic schools, six county vocational-technical schools and a Yeshiva are among the list of honored schools in New Jersey. Also named as 2013 Blue Ribbon Schools were Dover, Harrison and Wildwood high schools."
  100. ^ 2013 National Blue Ribbon Schools All Public and Private, pp. 15-17. United States Department of Education, National Blue Ribbon Schools Program. Accessed September 25, 2013.
  101. ^ Hunterdon County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  102. ^ Hunterdon County Highway Map, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed March 2, 2023.
  103. ^ Interstate 78 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated March 2015. Accessed March 2, 2023.
  104. ^ U.S. Route 22 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated March 2017. Accessed March 2, 2023.
  105. ^ Route 31 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated May 2017. Accessed March 2, 2023.
  106. ^ Hunterdon County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed November 14, 2012.
  107. ^ Hunterdon County Short Line Rail Study Archived January 20, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, p. 9. Hunterdon County, New Jersey Planning Board, September 1998. Accessed November 15, 2019. "The Lehigh Line is a major regional line that connects the Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton (PA) metropolitan hub with the Newark (NJ) metropolitan area. The Lehigh Line enters the County at the Borough of Bloomsbury and passes through the Townships of Bethlehem, Union, Franklin, Clinton, and Raritan before exiting the County at the southern tip of Readington Township."
  108. ^ "New Jersey youth standouts highlight Rutgers men’s soccer recruiting class", SoccerWire.com, April 28, 2021. Accessed May 4, 2021. "Matthew Acosta; Class: Freshman; Position: Midfielder; Club: New York Red Bulls; Hometown: Annandale, New Jersey"
  109. ^ Sandomir, Richard. "Walter Chandoha, Photographer Whose Specialty Was Cats, Dies at 98", The New York Times, January 18, 2019. Accessed April 17, 2020. "His daughter Chiara Chandoha said he died at his home in Annandale, N.J., where his last cat, Maddie, a brown, beige and black tabby, followed him everywhere."
  110. ^ Gilpin, Kenneth N. "John B. Evans, 66, Publisher Of Village Voice in the 1970's", The New York Times, April 6, 2004. Accessed September 18, 2019. "John B. Evans, a former senior executive at the News Corporation, died on March 28 at his home in Annandale, N.J. He was 66."
  111. ^ Wentworth, Bridget. "North Hunterdon product and Philadelphia Phillies prospect Jason Knapp working out kinks with minor-league Lakewood", The Star-Ledger, July 29, 2009. Accessed August 15, 2016. "Knapp, whose family makes the hour-long trip from Clinton Township to every home start, admittedly didn't have a realistic timetable for when he'd reach the majors."
  112. ^ Staff. "Congressman Leonard Lance of Clinton Twp. should help return civility to political dialog", Hunterdon County Democrat, January 20, 2011. Accessed July 20, 2011. "That's good news for Republican Congressman Leonard Lance, a Clinton Township resident, who won re-election in November to represent the 7th Congressional District, which includes much of Hunterdon County."
  113. ^ Staff. Transactions of the Medical Society of New Jersey, p. 135. Medical Society of New Jersey, 1871. Accessed January 2, 2015.
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