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One of the railroad's locomotives | |
| Overview | |
|---|---|
| Parent company | The Soloviev Group |
| Headquarters | Eads, Colorado |
| Reporting mark | CXR |
| Locale | Colorado |
| Dates of operation | 2020–Present |
| Predecessor | Missouri Pacific, Union Pacific |
| Technical | |
| Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge |
| Length | 122 miles (196 km) |
| Other | |
| Website | https://coloradopacificrailroad.com/ |
The Colorado Pacific Railroad is a shortline railroad operating on 122 miles (196 km) of former Missouri Pacific Railroad trackage in southeast Colorado. It interchanges with Union Pacific and BNSF at North Avondale Junction near Boone and with the Kansas and Oklahoma Railroad at Towner, following state highway 96. It is sometimes referred to as the Towner Line or the Towner Railway.

The line was constructed in the late 1880s by the Missouri Pacific Railroad as part of its mainline between Pueblo and Kansas City. As a condition of the 1982 Missouri Pacific - Union Pacific merger, the Denver & Rio Grande Western got trackage rights over this line. The D&RGW merged with the Southern Pacific in 1992.
Southern Pacific's acquisition of Denver & Rio Grande Western made both the former MoPac line to Pueblo and the former Rio Grande line from Pueblo to Dotsero via Tennessee Pass SP's preferred transcontinental route from the West Coast to Kansas City. By then, the company had a route of its own from California to Pueblo via Donner Pass, Salt Lake City and Tennessee Pass, along with trackage rights on the former MP line from Pueblo to Kansas.[1]
The low point for the line would come in 1996 with the merger between Union Pacific and SP. Because UP already owned a line from Kansas to Colorado, and the company preferred to route traffic to and from California through the Moffat Tunnel subdivision rather than the Tennessee Pass Sub, the former MP line to Pueblo became redundant in the newly merged system. The Surface Transportation Board approved the abandonment as part of the merger.[2][3][4]
The Colorado Department of Transportation purchased the line from UP in 1998 for $10.2 million in hopes of finding a short-line operator to serve farmers and others in small towns along the route.[5] In 2000, CDOT leased the line to the Colorado, Kansas & Pacific Railway. In 2004, the lease was transferred to V&S Railway.[6] However, V&S ownership appeared to locals as intent on scrapping the railroad for immediate cash, and freight tonnage began to decrease. Plus the activity lasted off and on until 2010 or 2011 when service ended and the section from North Avondale to Haswell was only used for car storage.[4]
Real estate magnate Stefan Soloviev's Crossroads Agriculture began operating in the area in 2007, and became interested in the railroad line when learning about V&S's intention to scrap it. He decided to purchase the line to facilitate grain transportation at lower costs.[7] Upon discovering Soloviev's intentions, in 2014 V&S began preparing the line to be scrapped by removing tie spikes and anchors, but this was problematic as they had not yet received legal approval from the STB to formally abandon the line. Soloviev asked the STB to force the sale of the railroad. His request was granted, and the sale took place in 2016.[4][8][9]
Over the following years, rehabilitation took place and railroad operations gradually resumed, with plans to expand service as new infrastructure is completed.[10][11]
During the following years, the Soloviev Group would purchase two more railroads in Colorado: San Luis and Rio Grande Railroad (SLRG), which would be renamed Colorado Pacific Rio Grande (CXRG), and the San Luis Central Railroad, which would be renamed Colorado Pacific San Luis. [12][13][14][15][16] The Soloviev Group also tried to buy UP's line from Pueblo to Dotsero through the Tennessee Pass, dormant (but not abandoned) since 1997, although it was not possible to reach a sale agreement with UP, owner of the line, nor with the Surface Transportation Board (STB) which, being the highest federal agency in the matter, had to approve the sale of the line.[17]

The railroad owns two EMD SD40-2s, painted blue and prominently displaying the Colorado Pacific logo.[18] In 2024, four SD70MACs were delivered from the Colorado Pacific Rio Grande shops in Alamosa, Colorado.