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Cyrillic (Unicode block)

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 14 min

Cyrillic
RangeU+0400..U+04FF
(256 code points)
PlaneBMP
ScriptsCyrillic (254 characters)
Inherited (2 characters)
Major alphabetsRussian
Ukrainian
Belarusian
Bulgarian
Serbian
Macedonian
Abkhaz
Assigned256 code points
Unused0 reserved code points
Source standardsISO 8859-5
Unicode version history
1.0.0 (1991)192 (+192)
1.0.1 (1992)188 (-4)
1.1 (1993)226 (+38)
3.0 (1999)238 (+12)
3.2 (2002)246 (+8)
4.1 (2005)248 (+2)
5.0 (2006)255 (+7)
5.1 (2008)256 (+1)
Unicode documentation
Code chart ∣ Web page
Note: Four characters (two upper and lower case letter pairs) were removed from the Cyrillic block in version 1.0.1 during the process of unifying with ISO 10646.[1][2][3]

Cyrillic is a Unicode block containing the characters used to write the most widely used languages with a Cyrillic orthography. The core of the block is based on the ISO 8859-5 standard, with additions for minority languages and historic orthographies.

Block

[edit]
Cyrillic[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+040x Ѐ Ё Ђ Ѓ Є Ѕ І Ї Ј Љ Њ Ћ Ќ Ѝ Ў Џ
U+041x А Б В Г Д Е Ж З И Й К Л М Н О П
U+042x Р С Т У Ф Х Ц Ч Ш Щ Ъ Ы Ь Э Ю Я
U+043x а б в г д е ж з и й к л м н о п
U+044x р с т у ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я
U+045x ѐ ё ђ ѓ є ѕ і ї ј љ њ ћ ќ ѝ ў џ
U+046x Ѡ ѡ Ѣ ѣ Ѥ ѥ Ѧ ѧ Ѩ ѩ Ѫ ѫ Ѭ ѭ Ѯ ѯ
U+047x Ѱ ѱ Ѳ ѳ Ѵ ѵ Ѷ ѷ Ѹ ѹ Ѻ ѻ Ѽ ѽ Ѿ ѿ
U+048x Ҁ ҁ ҂ ◌҃ ◌҄ ◌҅ ◌҆ ◌҇ ◌҈ ◌҉ Ҋ ҋ Ҍ ҍ Ҏ ҏ
U+049x Ґ ґ Ғ ғ Ҕ ҕ Җ җ Ҙ ҙ Қ қ Ҝ ҝ Ҟ ҟ
U+04Ax Ҡ ҡ Ң ң Ҥ ҥ Ҧ ҧ Ҩ ҩ Ҫ ҫ Ҭ ҭ Ү ү
U+04Bx Ұ ұ Ҳ ҳ Ҵ ҵ Ҷ ҷ Ҹ ҹ Һ һ Ҽ ҽ Ҿ ҿ
U+04Cx Ӏ Ӂ ӂ Ӄ ӄ Ӆ ӆ Ӈ ӈ Ӊ ӊ Ӌ ӌ Ӎ ӎ ӏ
U+04Dx Ӑ ӑ Ӓ ӓ Ӕ ӕ Ӗ ӗ Ә ә Ӛ ӛ Ӝ ӝ Ӟ ӟ
U+04Ex Ӡ ӡ Ӣ ӣ Ӥ ӥ Ӧ ӧ Ө ө Ӫ ӫ Ӭ ӭ Ӯ ӯ
U+04Fx Ӱ ӱ Ӳ ӳ Ӵ ӵ Ӷ ӷ Ӹ ӹ Ӻ ӻ Ӽ ӽ Ӿ ӿ
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 16.0

List of characters

[edit]
  • U+0400 Ѐ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IE WITH GRAVE
  • U+0401 Ё CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO (Ё)
  • U+0402 Ђ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJE (Ђ)
  • U+0403 Ѓ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GJE (Ѓ)
  • U+0404 Є CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE (Є)
  • U+0405 Ѕ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZE (Ѕ)
  • U+0406 І CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I (І)
  • U+0407 Ї CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YI (Ї)
  • U+0408 Ј CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER JE (Ј)
  • U+0409 Љ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER LJE (Љ)
  • U+040A Њ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER NJE (Њ)
  • U+040B Ћ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSHE (Ћ)
  • U+040C Ќ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KJE (Ќ)
  • U+040D Ѝ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
  • U+040E Ў CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT U (Ў)
  • U+040F Џ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE (Џ)
  • U+0410 А CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER A (А)
  • U+0411 Б CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BE (Б)
  • U+0412 В CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER VE (В)
  • U+0413 Г CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE (Г)
  • U+0414 Д CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DE (Д)
  • U+0415 Е CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IE (Е)
  • U+0416 Ж CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZHE (Ж)
  • U+0417 З CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZE (З)
  • U+0418 И CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I (И)
  • U+0419 Й CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT I (Й)
  • U+041A К CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA (К)
  • U+041B Л CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EL (Л)
  • U+041C М CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EM (М)
  • U+041D Н CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN (Н)
  • U+041E О CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER O (О)
  • U+041F П CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER PE (П)
  • U+0420 Р CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ER (Р)
  • U+0421 С CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ES (С)
  • U+0422 Т CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TE (Т)
  • U+0423 У CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER U (У)
  • U+0424 Ф CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF (Ф)
  • U+0425 Х CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA (Х)
  • U+0426 Ц CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSE (Ц)
  • U+0427 Ч CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE (Ч)
  • U+0428 Ш CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHA (Ш)
  • U+0429 Щ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHCHA (Щ)
  • U+042A Ъ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HARD SIGN (Ъ)
  • U+042B Ы CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YERU (Ы)
  • U+042C Ь CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGN (Ь)
  • U+042D Э CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER E (Э)
  • U+042E Ю CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YU (Ю)
  • U+042F Я CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YA (Я)
  • U+0430 а CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER A (а)
  • U+0431 б CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE (б)
  • U+0432 в CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER VE (в)
  • U+0433 г CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE (г)
  • U+0434 д CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DE (д)
  • U+0435 е CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE (е)
  • U+0436 ж CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE (ж)
  • U+0437 з CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZE (з)
  • U+0438 и CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I (и)
  • U+0439 й CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT I (й)
  • U+043A к CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA (к)
  • U+043B л CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EL (л)
  • U+043C м CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EM (м)
  • U+043D н CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN (н)
  • U+043E о CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O (о)
  • U+043F п CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PE (п)
  • U+0440 р CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ER (р)
  • U+0441 с CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES (с)
  • U+0442 т CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TE (т)
  • U+0443 у CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER U (у)
  • U+0444 ф CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EF (ф)
  • U+0445 х CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA (х)
  • U+0446 ц CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSE (ц)
  • U+0447 ч CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE (ч)
  • U+0448 ш CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHA (ш)
  • U+0449 щ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHCHA (щ)
  • U+044A ъ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HARD SIGN (ъ)
  • U+044B ы CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YERU (ы)
  • U+044C ь CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SOFT SIGN (ь)
  • U+044D э CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER E (э)
  • U+044E ю CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YU (ю)
  • U+044F я CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YA (я)
  • U+0450 ѐ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE WITH GRAVE
  • U+0451 ё CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO (ё)
  • U+0452 ђ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE (ђ)
  • U+0453 ѓ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE (ѓ)
  • U+0454 є CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE (є)
  • U+0455 ѕ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZE (ѕ)
  • U+0456 і CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I (і)
  • U+0457 ї CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YI (ї)
  • U+0458 ј CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER JE (ј)
  • U+0459 љ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LJE (љ)
  • U+045A њ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE (њ)
  • U+045B ћ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSHE (ћ)
  • U+045C ќ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KJE (ќ)
  • U+045D ѝ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
  • U+045E ў CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT U (ў)
  • U+045F џ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE (џ)
  • U+0460 Ѡ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA
  • U+0461 ѡ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER OMEGA
  • U+0462 Ѣ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YAT
  • U+0463 ѣ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YAT
  • U+0464 Ѥ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IOTIFIED E
  • U+0465 ѥ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IOTIFIED E
  • U+0466 Ѧ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER LITTLE YUS
  • U+0467 ѧ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LITTLE YUS
  • U+0468 Ѩ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IOTIFIED LITTLE YUS
  • U+0469 ѩ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IOTIFIED LITTLE YUS
  • U+046A Ѫ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BIG YUS
  • U+046B ѫ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BIG YUS
  • U+046C Ѭ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IOTIFIED BIG YUS
  • U+046D ѭ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IOTIFIED BIG YUS
  • U+046E Ѯ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KSI
  • U+046F ѯ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KSI
  • U+0470 Ѱ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER PSI
  • U+0471 ѱ CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PSI
  • U+0472 Ѳ CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER FITA

History

[edit]

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Cyrillic block:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. 1992-11-03. Retrieved 2016-07-09.
  2. ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  3. ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.

Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillic_(Unicode_block)
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