Somaliland elects on national level a head of state (the president) and a legislature. The president is elected by the people for a five-year term. The Parliament (Baarlamaanka) has two chambers. The House of Representatives (Golaha Wakiilada) will have 82 members, elected for a five-year term. The House of Elders (Golaha Guurtida) will have 82 members, representing traditional leaders.
Somaliland has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.[1][2][3][4][5]
Parliamentary elections
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Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
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| Waddani | 258,658 | 37.22 | 31 | New |
| Kulmiye Peace, Unity, and Development Party | 256,524 | 36.91 | 30 | +2 |
| Justice and Welfare Party | 179,735 | 25.86 | 21 | 0 |
Total | 694,917 | 100.00 | 82 | 0 |
|
Registered voters/turnout | 1,065,847 | – | |
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Source: EC, Reuters, EC |
Municipal elections
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2017 presidential election
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Candidate | Running mate | Party | Votes | % |
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| Muse Bihi Abdi | Abdirahman Saylici | Peace, Unity, and Development Party | 305,909 | 55.10 |
| Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi | Mohamed Ali | Waddani | 226,092 | 40.73 |
| Faysal Ali Warabe | Abdi Ahmed Musa Abyan | For Justice and Development | 23,141 | 4.17 |
Total | 555,142 | 100.00 |
|
Valid votes | 555,142 | 98.15 |
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Invalid/blank votes | 10,475 | 1.85 |
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Total votes | 565,617 | 100.00 |
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Registered voters/turnout | 704,198 | 80.32 |
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Source: SLNEC |
2012 municipal elections
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2010 presidential election
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Elections were delayed several times, and were finally held on 26 June 2010.
Candidate | Running mate | Party | Votes | % |
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| Ahmed Mahamoud Silanyo | Abdirahman Saylici | Peace, Unity, and Development Party | 266,906 | 49.59 |
| Dahir Riyale Kahin | Ahmed Yusuf Yasin | United Peoples' Democratic Party | 178,881 | 33.23 |
| Faysal Ali Warabe | Mohammad Rashid | For Justice and Development | 92,459 | 17.18 |
Total | 538,246 | 100.00 |
|
Total votes | 538,246 | – |
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Registered voters/turnout | 1,069,914 | 50.31 |
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Source: NEC, African Elections Database |
2005 parliamentary election
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2003 presidential election
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2002 municipal elections
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2001 constitutional referendum
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Choice
|
Votes
|
%
|
For |
1,148,940 |
97.10
|
Against |
34,302 |
2.90
|
Invalid/blank votes |
4,591 |
–
|
Total |
1,187,833 |
100
|
Registered voters/turnout |
1,188,746 |
99.92
|
Source: African Elections Database
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Sovereign states | |
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States with limited recognition | |
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Dependencies and other territories | |
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