European Combined Events Team Championships

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 13 min

European Combined Events Team Championships
SportAthletics
Founded1973
ContinentEurope
Most recent
champion(s)
Estonia
(2019)
Official websiteWebsite

The European Combined Events Team Championships is a track and field competition for European combined track and field events specialists, with contests in men's decathlon event and women's heptathlon. It is organised by European Athletics. It was held annually in 1993–2011 and biennially in 1973–1993 and 2011–2019.

It was known as the European Cup Combined Events prior to 2017.

Format

[edit]

It is an international team event, where the points of each nation's top three performers are tallied to form an overall team score. The European Cup Combined Events takes place in three separate divisions – the Super, First, and Second Leagues – and nations gain promotion and relegation between the leagues depending upon their performance.[1] Since 2013 there is a single overall competition winner determined by a combination of men's and women's performances, rather than as separate competitions for men and women. The three league contests take place over the same two-day period, but are held at different European locations.

The event provides multi-eventers with the opportunity to take part in national team events that is afforded to individual event athletes by the European Athletics Team Championships, the European Marathon Cup, the European Half Marathon Cup and the team events at the European Cross Country Championships.

History

[edit]

Organised by the European Athletic Association (EAA), the competition was first held in Bonn, West Germany in 1973 as a biennial event for the men's decathlon and women's pentathlon. The women's heptathlon superseded the pentathlon in 1981. For the first five editions (1973–1981), the competition featured semi-final and final stages, but a league format with A, B and C divisions was adopted at the 1983 event. The biennial schedule was changed to an annual one from the 1993 Cup onwards, at which point the league names took on their current titles. Since 2011 the competition does not take place in Olympic years.[1]

The competition is one of a series of international team athletics competitions held by the EAA on a yearly basis, alongside the European Team Championships for individual track and field events, the European Cup 10000m, European Cup Race Walking and the European Cup Winter Throwing meet.[2]

Individual performances in the Super league section of the competition qualify for the IAAF World Combined Events Challenge, which is an international series for athletes competing in combined events.[3]

Super league / A Finals / Finals

[edit]

Editions

[edit]
Edition Year Name Gender City Country Date
1st 1973 Final Men/Women Bonn West Germany 22–23 September
2nd 1975 Final Men/Women Bydgoszcz Poland 6–7 September
3rd 1977 Final Men/Women Lille France 17–18 September
4th 1979 Final Men/Women Dresden East Germany 1–2 September
5th 1981 Final Men/Women Birmingham United Kingdom 29–30 August
6th 1983 A Final Men/Women Sofia Bulgaria 7–8 September
7th 1985 A Final Men/Women Krefeld-Uerdingen West Germany 7–8 September
8th 1987 A Final Men Basel Switzerland 4–5 July
Women Arles France 4–5 July
9th 1989 A Final Men Tønsberg Norway 15–16 July
Women Helmond Netherlands 15–16 July
10th 1991 A Final Men/Women Helmond Netherlands 6–7 July
11th 1993 Super league Men/Women Oulu Finland 10–11 July
12th 1994 Super league Men/Women Lyon France 2–3 July
13th 1995 Super league Men Valladolid Spain
Women Helmond Netherlands 6–7 July
14th 1996 Super league Men/Women Lage Germany 15–16 July
15th 1997 Super league Men Tallinn Estonia 28–29 June
Women Oulu Finland 28–29 June
16th 1998 Super league Men/Women Tallinn Estonia 4–5 July
17th 1999 Super league Men/Women Prague Czech Republic 3–4 July
18th 2000 Super league Men/Women Oulu Finland 1–2 July
19th 2001 Super league Men/Women Arles France 30 June – 1 July
20th 2002 Super league Men/Women Bydgoszcz Poland 29–30 June
21st 2003 Super league Men/Women Brixen Italy 5–6 July
22nd 2004 Super league Men Tallinn Estonia 3–4 July
Women Hengelo Netherlands 3–4 July
23rd 2005 Super league Men/Women Bydgoszcz Poland 2–3 July
24th 2006 Super league Men/Women Arles France 1–2 July
25th 2007 Super league Men Tallinn Estonia 7–8 July
Women Szczecin Poland 7–8 July
26th 2008 Super league Men/Women Hengelo Netherlands 28–29 June
27th 2009 Super league Men/Women Szczecin Poland 27–28 June
28th 2010 Super league Men/Women Tallinn Estonia 26–27 June
29th 2011 Super league Men/Women Toruń Poland 2–3 July
30th 2013 Super league Men/Women Tallinn Estonia 29–30 June
31st 2014 Super league Men/Women Toruń Poland 6–7 July
32nd 2015 Super league Men/Women Aubagne France 4–5 July
33rd 2017 Super league Men/Women Tallinn Estonia 1–2 July
34th 2019 Super League Men/Women Lutsk Ukraine 6–7 July

Medallists

[edit]

Individual men (decathlon)

[edit]
Year Gold Silver Bronze
1973 Lennart Hedmark
 Sweden
8120 Yves Le Roy
 France
7942 Ryszard Skowronek
 Poland
7936
1975 Leonid Lytvynenko
 Soviet Union
8030 Mykola Avilov
 Soviet Union
7973 Ryszard Katus
 Poland
7950
1977 Aleksandr Grebenyuk
 Soviet Union
8252 Rainer Pottel
 East Germany
8096 Guido Kratschmer
 West Germany
8086
1979 Siegfried Stark
 East Germany
8287 Guido Kratschmer
 West Germany
8053 Aleksandr Nevskiy
 Soviet Union
7949
1981 Rainer Pottel
 East Germany
8311 Jürgen Hingsen
 West Germany
8138 Uwe Freimuth
 East Germany
8136
1983 Uwe Freimuth
 East Germany
8501 Stephan Niklaus
 Switzerland
8312 Siegfried Wentz
 West Germany
8246
1985 Torsten Voss
 East Germany
8352 Aleksandr Nevskiy
 Soviet Union
8321 Grigoriy Degtyaryov
 Soviet Union
8206
1987 Torsten Voss
 East Germany
8445 Uwe Freimuth
 East Germany
8220 Thomas Fahner
 East Germany
8187
1989 Christian Plaziat
 France
8290 Christian Schenk
 East Germany
8250 Norbert Demmel
 East Germany
8152
1991 Christian Plaziat
 France
8518 Christian Schenk
 Germany
8402 Alain Blondel
 France
8211
1993 Paul Meier
 Germany
8366 Christian Plaziat
 France
8277 Alain Blondel
 France
8204
1994 Christian Plaziat
 France
8505 Henrik Dagård
 Sweden
8347 Tomáš Dvořák
 Czech Republic
8313
1995 Tomáš Dvořák
 Czech Republic
8347 Alex Kruger
 United Kingdom
8131 Henrik Dagård
 Sweden
8114
1996 Frank Busemann
 Germany
8522 Kamil Damašek
 Czech Republic
8256 Dirk-Achim Pajonk
 Germany
8161
1997 Roman Šebrle
 Czech Republic
8322 Erki Nool
 Estonia
8289 Kamil Damašek
 Czech Republic
8172
1998 Erki Nool
 Estonia
8628 Roman Šebrle
 Czech Republic
8589 Jack Rosendaal
 Netherlands
8269w
1999 Tomáš Dvořák
 Czech Republic
8994 Roman Šebrle
 Czech Republic
8527 Sébastien Levicq
 France
8345
2000 Aleksandr Yurkov
 Ukraine
8118 Laurent Hernu
 France
7943 Zsolt Kürtösi
 Hungary
7901
2001 Aleksandr Yurkov
 Ukraine
8380 Attila Zsivoczky
 Hungary
8218 Laurent Hernu
 France
8112
2002 Mike Maczey
 Germany
8104 Jaakko Ojaniemi
 Finland
7924 Stefan Schmid
 Germany
7825
2003 Romain Barras
 France
8008 Aleksandr Pogorelov
 Russia
7896 Sergey Nikitin
 Russia
7850
2004 William Frullani
 Italy
7927 Laurent Hernu
 France
7921 Indrek Turi
 Estonia
7888
2005 Mikk Pahapill
 Estonia
8149 Nikolay Tishchenko
 Russia
7767 David Gómez
 Spain
7698
2006 Romain Barras
 France
8416 w Attila Zsivoczky
 Hungary
8390 w Aleksandr Pogorelov
 Russia
8102
2007 Aliaksandr Parkhomenka
 Belarus
8101 SB Mikalai Shubianok
 Belarus
8020 Julien Choffart
 France
7916 SB
2008 Andrei Krauchanka
 Belarus
8585 SB Romain Barras
 France
7974 Andres Raja
 Estonia
7964
2009 Andrei Krauchanka
 Belarus
8336 SB Aleksandr Pogorelov
 Russia
8313 Oleksiy Kasyanov
 Ukraine
8245
2010 Romain Barras
 France
8313 Mikk Pahapill
 Estonia
8198 Andres Raja
 Estonia
8023
2011 Andres Raja
 Estonia
8114 SB Vasiliy Kharlamov
 Russia
7935 Gaël Quérin
 France
7799
2013 Kevin Mayer
 France
8390 Eduard Mikhan
 Belarus
8125 SB Mikk Pahapill
 Estonia
8099
2014 Eelco Sintnicolaas
 Netherlands
8156 Eduard Mikhan
 Belarus
8004 Ingmar Vos
 Netherlands
7959
2015 Ilya Shkurenyov
 Russia
8378 Oleksiy Kasyanov
 Ukraine
8105 Romain Barras
 France
8007
2017 Janek Õiglane
 Estonia
8170 PB Oleksiy Kasyanov
 Ukraine
7958 Karl Robert Saluri
 Estonia
7837
2019 Vital Zhuk
 Belarus
8237 SB Maicel Uibo
 Estonia
8181 Jorge Ureña
 Spain
8073

Individual women

[edit]
Pentathlon
[edit]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
1973 Burglinde Pollak
 East Germany
4932 Nadiya Tkachenko
 Soviet Union
4695 Margit Olfert
 East Germany
4517
1975 Burglinde Pollak
 East Germany
4672 Christine Laser
 East Germany
4574 Siegrun Thon
 East Germany
4508
1977 Nadiya Tkachenko
 Soviet Union
4839 Zoya Spasovkhodskaya
 Soviet Union
4477 Valentina Dimitrova
 Bulgaria
4423
1979 Yekaterina Smirnova
 Soviet Union
4717 Kristine Nitzsche
 East Germany
4686 Ramona Neubert
 East Germany
4602
Heptathlon
[edit]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
1981 Ramona Neubert
 East Germany
6391 Heidrun Geissler
 East Germany
6223 Sabine Everts
 West Germany
6187
1983 Ramona Neubert
 East Germany
6722 Yekaterina Smirnova
 Soviet Union
6486 Valentina Dimitrova
 Bulgaria
6416
1985 Sabine Paetz
 East Germany
6595 Natalya Gracheva
 Soviet Union
6427 Sibylle Thiele
 East Germany
6460
1987 Svetlana Buraga
 Soviet Union
6585 Marion Reichelt
 East Germany
6442 Marianna Maslennikova
 Soviet Union
6434 w
1989 Larisa Nikitina
 Soviet Union
6875 Remigija Nazaroviené
 Soviet Union
6600 Natalya Shubenkova
 Soviet Union
6345
1991 Peggy Beer
 Germany
6383 Heike Tischler
 Germany
6366 Anke Behmer
 Germany
6272
1993 Tatyana Zhuravlyova
 Russia
6330 Larisa Nikitina
 Russia
6256 Urszula Włodarczyk
 Poland
6121
1994 Svetlana Moskalets
 Russia
6507 Nathalie Teppe
 France
6396 Peggy Beer
 Germany
6362
1995 Denise Lewis
 United Kingdom
6299 Sharon Jaklofsky
 Netherlands
6197 Anzhela Atroshchenko
 Belarus
6186
1996 Natalya Sazanovich
 Belarus
6466 Mona Steigauf
 Germany
6380 Rita Ináncsi
 Hungary
6312
1997 Irina Vostrikova
 Russia
6298 Urszula Włodarczyk
 Poland
6236 Svetlana Moskalets
 Russia
6219
1998 Marie Collonvillé
 France
6215 Natalya Roshchupkina
 Russia
6145 Urszula Włodarczyk
 Poland
6144
1999 Eunice Barber
 France
6505 Irina Belova
 Russia
6291 Irina Vostrikova
 Russia
6278
2000 Natalya Roshchupkina
 Russia
6377 Tatyana Gordeyeva
 Russia
6154 Yelena Chernyavskaya
 Russia
6106
2001 Svetlana Sokolova
 Russia
6270 w Sonja Kesselschläger
 Germany
6064 w Tatyana Gordeyeva
 Russia
6064 w
2002 Karin Ertl
 Germany
6017 Sabine Krieger
 Germany
5973 Sonja Kesselschläger
 Germany
5950
2003 Yelena Prokhorova
 Russia
6313 Irina Butor
 Belarus
6264 Argyro Strataki
 Greece
6064
2004 Yuliya Ignatkina
 Russia
6120 Magdalena Szczepańska
 Poland
6115 Argyro Strataki
 Greece
5926
2005 Tatyana Alisevich
 Belarus
6173 Yvonne Wisse
 Netherlands
6026 Diana Koritskaya
 Russia
5981
2006 Carolina Klüft
 Sweden
6665 Karolina Tymińska
 Poland
6402 SB Ksenja Balta
 Estonia
6180 PB
2007 Jessica Ennis
 United Kingdom
6399 Kelly Sotherton
 United Kingdom
6229 Hanna Melnychenko
 Ukraine
6143 SB
2008 Hanna Melnychenko
 Ukraine
6306 SB Antoinette Nana Djimou
 France
6204 SB Jolanda Keizer
 Netherlands
6105
2009 Hanna Melnychenko
 Ukraine
6380 Kamila Chudzik
 Poland
6378 Karolina Tymińska
 Poland
6191 SB
2010 Hanna Melnychenko
 Ukraine
6098 SB Marisa De Aniceto
 France
6010 SB Aleksandra Butvina
 Russia
5990
2011 Anna Bogdanova
 Russia
6225 Lyudmyla Yosypenko
 Ukraine
5984 Remona Fransen
 Netherlands
5965
2013 Karolina Tymińska
 Poland
6347 Hanna Melnychenko
 Ukraine
6260 Grit Šadeiko
 Estonia
6221 NR PB
2014 Nadine Broersen
 Netherlands
6539 Antoinette Nana Djimou
 France
6212 Yana Maksimava
 Belarus
6173
2015 Alina Fyodorova
 Ukraine
6278 Grit Šadeiko
 Estonia
6196 Anna Blank
 Russia
6037
2017 Alina Shukh
 Ukraine
6208 Geraldine Ruckstuhl
 Switzerland
6134 Grit Sadeiko
 Estonia
5958
2019 Daryna Sloboda
 Ukraine
6165 PB Katie Stainton
 United Kingdom
6029 PB Marijke Esselink
 Netherlands
5905 PB

Men's team

[edit]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
1973  Poland 23578  Soviet Union 23434  East Germany 22723
1975  Soviet Union 23631  Poland 22824  Sweden 22763
1977  Soviet Union 24303  West Germany 24049  East Germany 23928
1979  East Germany 24070  West Germany 23755  Soviet Union 23510
1981  West Germany 24363  East Germany 24190  Poland 22880
1983  West Germany 24609  East Germany 24359  Soviet Union 24208
1985  Soviet Union 24639  East Germany 24550  Poland 22564
1987  East Germany 24852  Soviet Union 24307  Switzerland 23537
1989  East Germany 24081  West Germany 23693  Soviet Union 23572
1991  Germany 24350  France 24048  Soviet Union 23687
1993  France 24163  Germany 24025  Finland 23087
1994  France 24864  Czech Republic 23836  Spain 23723
1995  Czech Republic 23826  France 23462  Sweden 23408
1996  Germany 24832  France 24106  Czech Republic 24096
1997  Czech Republic 24416  Estonia 23859  Hungary 23780
1998  Czech Republic 23974  Netherlands 23879  France 23669
1999  Czech Republic 25375  Germany 23467  Spain 23234
2000  France 23496  Ukraine 23165  Russia 23144
2001  France 23933  Ukraine 23779  Finland 23648
2002  Germany 23750  Finland 22798  Russia 22621
2003  France 23538  Russia 23357  Italy 22678
2004  Estonia 23282  Germany 23234  France 23120
2005  Estonia 23139  Russia 22711  Spain 22482
2006  France 24185  Russia 23764  Estonia 22968
2007  Belarus 23749  France 23246  Netherlands 23022
2008  Belarus 24160  Netherlands 23367  France 23268
2009  Russia 24507  Belarus 24077  Ukraine 23621
2010  Estonia 23746  Russia 22742  France 22556
2011  Russia 23305  Estonia 23095  Belarus 22956

Women's team

[edit]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
1973  East Germany 13924  Soviet Union 13351  Bulgaria 12882
1975  East Germany 13754  Soviet Union 13186  West Germany 12751
1977  Soviet Union 13708  West Germany 12835  France 12277
1979  East Germany 13836  Soviet Union 13620  West Germany 13325
1981  East Germany 18682  West Germany 17817  Soviet Union 17480
1983  East Germany 19242  Soviet Union 18698  Bulgaria 18666
1985  East Germany 19108  Soviet Union 18841  West Germany 18662
1987  Soviet Union 19289  France 18477  Czechoslovakia 17879
1989  Soviet Union 19820  West Germany 18532  Finland 17849
1991  Germany 19023  Soviet Union 18434  Poland 18177
1993  Russia 18595  Germany 17708  Poland 17287
1994  Russia 18876  Ukraine 18487  France 18474
1995  Belarus 18150  Germany 17755  Russia 17705
1996  Germany 18659  Belarus 18244  France 17838
1997  Russia 18651  France 18250  Germany 18058
1998  Russia 18331  France 18117  Germany 17923
1999  Russia 18625  France 18285  Poland 18119
2000  Russia 18637  Poland 17759  France 17710
2001  Russia 18350  Germany 18009  Italy 17473
2002  Germany 17940  Russia 17449  Ukraine 17381
2003  Russia 17983  Belarus 17982  Greece 17433
2004  Russia 17872  Poland 17704  Belarus 17024
2005  Belarus 17626  Ukraine 17506  Russia 17487
2006  Russia 18149  Sweden 18078  Finland 17503
2007  United Kingdom 18329  Russia 17289  Ukraine 17243
2008  Ukraine 18187  Russia 17980  France 17482
2009  Poland 18007  Russia 17949  Ukraine 17814
2010  France 17654  Czech Republic 17402  Russia 17301
2011  Russia 17816  Ukraine 17600  France 16992

Overall Team

[edit]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
2013  France 41421  Russia 41032  Estonia 41027
2014  Russia 41159  Netherlands 41048  France 40761
2015  Russia 41700  France 40724  Estonia 39875
2017  Ukraine 40085  Estonia 39779  France 39771
2019  Estonia 39959  Belarus 39560  Great Britain 39433

First league / B Finals / Semi-Finals

[edit]

Editions

[edit]
Edition Year Name Gender City Country Date
1st 1973 Semi-Final Men/Women Innsbruck Austria
Sofia Bulgaria
Reykjavík Iceland
2nd 1975 Semi-Final Men/Women Banská Bystrica Czechoslovakia
Poiana Brașov Romania
Barcelona Spain
3rd 1977 Semi-Final Men/Women Hvidovre Denmark
Sittard Netherlands
Kishinev Soviet Union
Men Hannover West Germany
Women Götzis Austria
4th 1979 Semi-Final Men/Women Schielleiten Austria
Budapest Hungary
Bremerhaven West Germany
5th 1981 Semi-Final Men/Women Brussels Belgium
Malmö Sweden
Zug Switzerland
6th 1983 B Final Men/Women Montargis France
7th 1985 B Final Men/Women Arles France
8th 1987 B Final Men Arles France 4–5 July
Women Basel Switzerland 4–5 July
9th 1989 B Final Men Helmond Netherlands 15–16 July
Women Tønsberg Norway 15–16 July
10th 1991 B Final Men/Women Stoke-on-Trent United Kingdom
11th 1993 First league Men/Women Valladolid Spain
12th 1994 First league Men/Women Brixen Italy
13th 1995 First league Men Helmond Netherlands 6–7 July
Women Valladolid Spain
14th 1996 First league Men/Women Tallinn Estonia
15th 1997 First league Men Oulu Finland 28–29 June
Women Tallinn Estonia 28–29 June
16th 1998 First league Men/Women Brixen Italy
17th 1999 First league Men/Women Huddinge Sweden
18th 2000 First league Men/Women Ibach/Schwyz Switzerland
19th 2001 First league Men/Women Ried Austria
20th 2002 First league Men/Women Riga Latvia
21st 2003 First league Men/Women Tallinn Estonia
22nd 2004 First league Men Hengelo Netherlands 3–4 July
Women Tallinn Estonia 3–4 July
23rd 2005 First league Men/Women Jyväskylä Finland 2–3 July
24th 2006 First league Men/Women Yalta Ukraine 1–2 July
25th 2007 First league Men Szczecin Poland 7–8 July
Women Tallinn Estonia 7–8 July
26th 2008 First league Men/Women Jyväskylä Finland 28–29 June
27th 2009 First league Men/Women Zaragoza Spain 27–28 June
28th 2010 First league Men/Women Hengelo Netherlands 26–27 June
29th 2011 First league Men/Women Brixen Italy 2–3 July
30th 2013 First league Men/Women Nottwil Switzerland 29–30 June
31st 2014 First league Men/Women Ribeira Brava Portugal 5–6 July
32nd 2015 First league Men/Women Inowrocław Poland 4–5 July
33rd 2017 First league Men/Women Monzón Spain 1–2 July

Men's winners

[edit]

Women's winners

[edit]

Second league / C Finals

[edit]

Editions

[edit]
Edition Year Name Gender City Country Date
6th 1983 C Final Men/Women Graz Austria
7th 1985 C Final Men/Women Copenhagen Denmark
Bruneck Italy
8th 1987 C Final Men/Women Madrid Spain
9th 1989 C Final Men/Women Vienna Austria
10th 1991 C Final Men/Women Århus Denmark
11th 1993 Second league Men/Women Hechtel Belgium
Tallinn Estonia
12th 1994 Second league Men/Women Copenhagen Denmark
Tallinn Estonia
13th 1995 Second league Men/Women Reykjavík Iceland
Dilbeek Belgium
14th 1996 Second league Men/Women Riga Latvia
15th 1997 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia
16th 1998 Second league Men/Women Reykjavík Iceland
Maribor Slovenia
17th 1999 Second league Men/Women Herentals Belgium
18th 2000 Second league Men/Women Esbjerg Denmark
19th 2001 Second league Men/Women Kaunas Lithuania
20th 2002 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia
21st 2003 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia
22nd 2004 Second league Men/Women Riga Latvia
23rd 2005 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia 2–3 July
24th 2006 Second league Men/Women Monzón Spain 1–2 July
25th 2007 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia 7–8 July
26th 2008 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia 28–29 June
27th 2009 Second league Men/Women Maribor Slovenia 27–28 June
28th 2010 Second league Men/Women Tel Aviv Israel 26–27 June
29th 2011 Second league Men/Women Ribeira Brava Portugal 2–3 July
30th 2013 Second league Men/Women Ribeira Brava Portugal 29–30 June
31st 2014 First league Men/Women Ribeira Brava Portugal 5–6 July
32nd 2015 First league Men/Women Inowrocław Poland 4–5 July
33rd 2017 First league Men/Women Monzón Spain 1–2 July

Men's winners

[edit]

Women's winners

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b European Cup Combined Events.GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2011-05-04.
  2. ^ European Athletics Events Archived 2012-07-30 at archive.today. European Athletics (2011). Retrieved on 2011-05-04.
  3. ^ Jackowski, Pawel (2009-06-29). Krauchanka and Melnychenko win European Cup Combined Events Super League titles. IAAF. Retrieved on 2011-05-04.
  4. ^ European Cup Combined Events. GBR Athletics. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
  5. ^ 2007 European Cup Combined Events 2nd League. World Athletics. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
  6. ^ 2008 European Cup Combined Events 2nd League. World Athletics. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
  7. ^ 2009 European Cup Combined Events 2nd League. World Athletics. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
  8. ^ 2008 European Cup Combined Events 2nd League. World Athletics. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
  9. ^ 2009 European Cup Combined Events 2nd League. World Athletics. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
[edit]

Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Combined_Events_Team_Championships
1 |
Download as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF