Ferial Karim

Ferial Karim
فريال كريم
A portrait of Ferial Karim
Born	Vera Semaan (1938-04-16)April 16, 1938
Died	July 4, 1988(1988-07-04) (aged 50) Beirut, Lebanon
Nationality	Lebanese
Occupation(s)	Comedian, actress, singer, monologist, stand-up comedian
Spouse	Mohammad Karim
Children	Mona Karim

Ferial Karim (Arabic: فريال كريم, romanized: Faryāl Karīm; 16 April 1938 – 4 July 1988) was a Lebanese-Indian actress, singer and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Femina Miss India 1962 and represented India at Miss World 1962. Ferial was introduced to show business at a very young age by her father, she garnered popular acclaim and traveled back to Lebanon where she continued performing until she died on stage at the age of fifty.

Ferial Karim was born Vera Semaan to a Christian family on April 16, 1938, to Bechara, a postal office clerk and Marie, a housewife.^[1] Karim had five siblings, four girls and a brother; she received preferential treatment from her parents ever since she was diagnosed with rheumatic heart disease; she enjoyed and got away with mimicking her parents' guests and her teachers.^[1]

Karim's maternal cousin Alexandra Badran was an actress and singer who was known as Nour al-Hoda.^[1] Alexandra encouraged Karim's father Bechara to pursue a singing career for his eldest daughter Isabelle in Egypt. Bechara took both his daughters with him where the ten-year-old Karim took on the stage while a band was practicing and began singing Thuraya Helmi songs. Karim attracted attention of Egyptian movie producers and was cast as a child prodigy Ferial in Ibrahim Lama's movie Sikkat as-Salamah (The safety track); Karim adopted the nickname for her artistic career.^[1]

Karim's acting career in Cairo's Farouq theater introduced her to a Lebanese singer Mohammad Karim. In 1954, the sixteen-year-old Karim married Mohammad who was many years her senior. Mohammad quit his singing career and dedicated his life to promote Karim's talent. The couple had two children, Mona and Samir.^[1]

Karim and Mohammad moved to Damascus where she performed on stage for seven years before returning to Beirut where her sister Isabelle who was working in the national radio introduced her screenwriter Mohammad Chamel with whom she would have a long lasting artistic cooperation beginning with Ya mudir on the radio and ending with el-dunia heik on Lebanese national television.^[1]

Karim died of heart failure while performing on stage on July 4, 1988, and was buried in Saint Elias Btina church in Beirut two days later.^[1]

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