Architectural firm based in London
Foster and Partners (also Foster + Partners ) is a British international architecture firm based in London, England, founded in 1967 by British architect and designer Lord Norman Foster . Foster and Partners was involved of the design of major projects around the world such the Gherkin in London, the Hearst Tower in New York City,[ 2] the 1990s renovation of the Reichstag in Berlin,[ 3] the Millau Viaduct in France,[ 4] and Hong Kong International Airport .[ 5]
In addition to architectural design, the firm’s practice encompasses engineering[ 6] and industrial design.[ 7] As of 2021, the firm had approximately 1,500 employees in New York City , Hong Kong , and Madrid .[ 6] The firm has won the Pritzker Architecture Prize [ 8] and the Stirling Prize .[ 9]
The firm was established by Norman Foster in 1967[ 8] shortly after leaving his first studio, Team 4 .[ 10] The firm was originally called Foster Associates before the name was changed to Foster & Partners in 1999.[ 11]
In 2007, the private equity company 3i took a stake in the practice. The practice regained complete ownership in June 2014, when the 140 partners bought it back.[ 12]
In October 2021, Foster + Partners was bought for an undisclosed sum by a Canadian private investment firm, Hennick & Company, which became the single biggest shareholder of the practice. Foster retains a controlling interest.[ 13]
Notable projects ordered by year of completion and type:
More London , London, UK (1998–2000)
Duisburg Inner Harbour , Germany (1991–2003)
Trafalgar Square redevelopment, London, UK (1996–2003)
Quartermile , Edinburgh, Scotland (2001–)
Masdar City , Abu Dhabi, UAE (2007–)
West Kowloon Cultural District , Hong Kong (2009)
Thames Hub , UK (2011–)
Central Square, Cardiff , Wales
Amaravati , India (under construction)[ 14] [non-primary source needed ]
Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts , University of East Anglia , Norwich , UK (1978)
Clyde Auditorium , part of the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre complex, Glasgow (1997)
Sackler Galleries, Royal Academy of Arts , London, UK (1985–1991)
Carré d'Art , Nîmes , France (1984–1993)
American Air Museum , Imperial War Museum Duxford , UK (1997) – Stirling Prize
Queen Elizabeth II Great Court redevelopment, British Museum , London, UK (2000)
The Sage Gateshead , Gateshead, UK (1997–2004)
The Zénith, Zénith de Saint-Étienne , Saint-Étienne, France (2004–2007)
The Robert and Arlene Kogod Courtyard, Smithsonian Institution , National Portrait Gallery , Washington, D.C., US (2004–2007)
Winspear Opera House , Dallas, US (2003–2009)
Art of the Americas Wing, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston , Boston, US (1999–2010)
Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center , Astana, Kazakhstan (2006–2010)[ 16] : 20
Sperone Westwater Gallery , New York City, US (2008–2010)
Extension to Lenbachhaus art museum, Munich , Germany (2013)
OVO Hydro , Glasgow, Scotland (2004–2013)
Datong Art Museum, China (2011–2022)[ 18]
Hall of Realms , Madrid, Spain (2018–2021)
Kings Norton Library, Cranfield University , UK (1994)
Faculty of Law, Cambridge , Cambridge , UK (1995)
Faculty of Management (now known as Aberdeen Business School), The Robert Gordon University , UK (1998)
Imperial College School of Medicine , Sir Alexander Fleming Building, London, UK (1994–1998)
Center for Clinical Science Research, Stanford University Stanford, California, US (1995–2000)
British Library of Political and Economic Science , London School of Economics , London, UK (1993–2001)
Imperial College London , Flowers Building, London, UK (1997–2001)
Faculty of Social Studies, University of Oxford , UK (1996–2002)
James H. Clark Center , Stanford, California, US (1999–2003)
Universiti Teknologi Petronas , Tronoh, Perak , Malaysia (2004)
Tanaka Business School , renamed the Imperial College Business School , London, UK (2004)
Free University of Berlin , Berlin, Germany (2005)
Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy , University of Toronto , Toronto, Canada (2006)
Library, California State University Channel Islands , Camarillo , California, US (2000–2008)
Yale School of Management , new campus, New Haven , US (2013)[ 19]
Masdar Institute of Science and Technology , Abu Dhabi , UAE (2007–2015)
China Resources University, Shenzhen , China (2011–2016)
Health Education Campus (HEC), Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland Clinic , Cleveland , Ohio, US (2015–2019), location of the first U.S. 2020 Presidential Debate between Donald Trump and Joe Biden .
York University , Toronto, Canada (2018)
Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences , Hebrew University of Jerusalem , 2009
Stansted Airport , Uttlesford, UK (1991)
Metro Bilbao , Spain (1997) – Line 2 (2004)
Hong Kong International Airport , Chek Lap Kok , Hong Kong (1998)
Canary Wharf tube station , London, UK (1999)
Expo MRT station , Singapore (2001)
Dresden Hauptbahnhof redevelopment, Dresden , Germany (1997–2006)
Beijing Capital International Airport , Beijing, China (2008)
Heathrow Terminal 2 , London, UK
Spaceport America , New Mexico , US (2005–2013)
Four railway stations for the Haramain High Speed Rail Project , Saudi Arabia[ 20]
Kai Tak Cruise Terminal , Hong Kong (2013)[ 21]
Mexico City Texcoco Airport , Mexico (projected 2020)
Slussenområdet redevelopment, Stockholm , Sweden (projected 2022)[ 22]
Queen Alia International Airport , Amman , Jordan (2005–2013)
Thames Hub , UK (from 2011)
Thames Hub Airport , UK (from 2013)
Ocean Terminal extension, Hong Kong
York University station – TYSSE , Vaughan, Ontario /Toronto , Canada (2017)
Red Sea International Airport , Hanak, Saudi Arabia (2023)
Tocumen International Airport Terminal 2, Panama City , Panama (2023)
Gadigal and Barangaroo Metro stations , Sydney (2024)
Techo Takhmao International Airport , Phnom Penh , Cambodia (2025)
Solidarity Transport Hub or Central Communication/Transport Port , Baranów , Poland (2027)
Fred. Olsen Lines terminal, London Docklands , UK (1971)
Willis Building, Ipswich , UK (1971–1975)
HSBC Tower , Hong Kong (1986)
Commerzbank Tower , Frankfurt, Germany (1997)
Citigroup Centre, London , UK (1996–2000)
8 Canada Square (global headquarters of HSBC Group , London, UK (1997–2002)
The Gherkin , London, UK – Swiss Re headquarters (2004) – Stirling Prize
McLaren Technology Centre , base for the McLaren Formula One team and McLaren Group, Woking , UK (2004)
Deutsche Bank Place , Sydney (1997–2005)
Hearst Tower , New York City, US (2006)
Willis Building , London, UK (2001–2007)
Torre Cepsa , Madrid, Spain (2002–2009)
Principal Place , Shoreditch , London (2012–2016) – UK headquarters of Amazon
Apple Park (corporate headquarters of Apple Inc. ), Cupertino, California , US (2013–2017)
Bloomberg London (European headquarters), London UK (2017) – Stirling Prize
Hankook Technoplex, Daejeon , South Korea (2016-2020)[ 23] [ 24]
Varso (the tallest building in Poland and in the European Union ), Warsaw, Poland (2022)
425 Park Avenue , New York City, US (2022)
Russian Copper Company [ru ] Headquarters, Yekaterinburg , Russia (2020)[ 25] [ 26]
DJI Sky City (DJI headquarter), Shenzhen , China (2022)
MOL Campus (the tallest Building in Hungary ), Budapest, Hungary (2022)
The Great Glasshouse, National Botanic Garden of Wales , Wales, UK (1995–2000)
Elephant House, Copenhagen Zoo#Foster's Elephant House , Copenhagen, Denmark (2002–2008)
Dolder Grand restoration, Zürich , Switzerland (2002–2008)
Faustino Winery Bodegas Faustino , Castilla y Leon , Spain (2007–2010)
Le Dôme winery, Saint-Émilion , France (−2021)
ME Hotel, ME by Meliá , London, UK (2004–2013)
The Murray , Hong Kong (2018)[ 27] [ 28]
Albion Riverside , London, UK (1998–2003)
Al Faisaliyah Center , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia (1994–2000)
The Index (Dubai) , Dubai , UAE (2010)
The Troika , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (2004–2011)
The Bow , Calgary, Canada (2005–2013)
Central Market Project , Abu Dhabi, UAE (2006–2013)
One Central Park , Sydney, Australia (2012–2013)
2 World Trade Center (formerly 200 Greenwich Street ), New York City, US (completion date not set yet)
CityCenterDC , Washington, D.C., US
Crystal Island , Moscow, Russia (completion date not set yet)
Hermitage Plaza , La Défense , Paris, France (from 2008)
India Tower , Mumbai , India (cancelled)
Oceanwide Center , San Francisco, US (predicted completion date 2021)
Comcast Technology Center , Philadelphia, US (completed 2018)
VietinBank Business Center Office Tower , Hanoi , Vietnam (predicted completion date 2017)
Principal Place (including Principal Tower ), London, UK (2017)
Battersea Power Station Phase 3, London, UK (under construction)[ 29]
The One , Toronto, Canada (projected 2024)
The Murezzan, St Moritz , Switzerland (2003–2007)[ 30]
Regent Place, Sydney, Australia (2003–2007)[ 31]
Jameson House, Vancouver, Canada (2004–2011)[ 32]
The Aleph, Buenos Aires, Argentina (2006–2013)[ 33]
Anfa Place, Casablanca , Morocco (2007–2013)[ 34]
Faena House, Miami Beach , US[ 35] [ 36]
The Towers by Foster + Partners , Miami, US (2016)
Arcoris Mont Kiara, Malaysia (projected 2016)
100 East 53rd Street (formerly 610 Lexington Avenue), New York City, US (2019)[ 37]
50 United Nations Plaza , New York City, US (2015)[ 38]
Ocean Tower, Mumbai, India (projected 2022)
The Estate Makati , Makati , Philippines (projected 2023)
In June 2008, The Guardian criticized real estate development in a pristine seacoast area in Bulgaria , which was under EU environmental protection . The paper cited environmentalists' concerns over the impact of the planned 15,000-inhabitant resort facilities. The Bulgarian partner Georgi Stanishev, is the brother of Sergey Stanishev , who served as the Prime Minister of Bulgaria between 2005 and 2009 and is also the Leader of the Bulgarian Socialist Party.[ 51]
^ "Foster + Partners imposes staff furloughs, pay cuts" . 8 April 2020.
^ Kuang, Cliff (13 February 2009). "Norman Foster's No Good, Rotten, Very Bad Week" . Fast Company . Retrieved 7 September 2023 .
^ Cohen de Lara, Max; Mulder van der Vegt, David. "These 5 architectural designs influence every legislature in the world — and tell you how each governs" . Washington Post . No. 4 March2017. Retrieved 29 November 2023 .
^ Nayeri, Farah (10 May 2023). "Norman Foster Is Still Looking Upward" . New York Times . Retrieved 7 September 2023 .
^ Wong, Gillian; Specia, Megan (13 August 2019). "Hong Kong Airport, a City's Symbol of Pride, Is Now Its Hub of Unrest" . New York Times . Retrieved 5 September 2023 .
^ a b Hickman, Matt (11 October 2021). "Foster + Partners sold to a Canadian private investment firm" . The Architect's Newspaper . Retrieved 11 September 2023 .
^ Bertoli, Rosa (30 August 2022). "Leading light: Foster + Partners' Industrial Design shines bright" . Wallpaper . Retrieved 7 September 2023 .
^ a b Fazzare, Elizabeth (12 May 2023). "Norman Foster Is More Invested in the Future Than Ever" . Architectural Digest . Retrieved 7 September 2023 .
^ Prisco, Jacopo (10 October 2018). "Bloomberg's European HQ named UK's best new building" . CNN . Retrieved 11 September 2023 .
^ Ravenscroft, Tom (19 January 2023). " "There are a lot of dangerous myths" about sustainability says Norman Foster" . dezeen . Retrieved 11 September 2023 .
^ Glancey, Jonathan (2 January 1999). "The Guardian Profile: Sir Norman Foster, The Master Builder". The Guardian .
^ Rogers, David (1 July 2014). "Foster's buys out private equity stake" . Building Design . Retrieved 2 July 2014 .
^ Hopkirk, Elizabeth (11 October 2021). "Breaking news: Foster & Partners sold to private equity firm" . Building Design Online. Retrieved 11 October 2021 .
^ Amaravati masterplan | Foster + Partners
^ "Millau Viaduct | Architecture Projects" . fp-corporatewebsite-prod.azurewebsites.net . Retrieved 17 July 2024 .
^ a b Curtis, Simon; Klaus, Ian (2024). The Belt and Road City: Geopolitics, Urbanization, and China's Search for a New International Order . New Haven and London: Yale University Press . ISBN 9780300266900 .
^ Laura Rocha (29 March 2014). "Macri muda a Parque Patricios la sede de la jefatura de gobierno de la ciudad" . La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 18 December 2017. Retrieved 29 March 2014 .
^ "Datong Art Museum opens to the public" . Foster + Partners. 5 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022 .
^ Design New Haven "Lord Norman Foster Unveils Svelte Glass Design for Yale School of Management" . Design New Haven . 11 December 2008. Retrieved 13 February 2009 .
^ www.fosterandpartners.com, Foster + Partners /. "Foster + Partners + Buro Happold joint venture to design four stations for new Haramain High-speed Railway | Foster + Partners" . www.fosterandpartners.com .
^ "Kai Tak Cruise Terminal, Hong Kong, 2010–2013" . Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 21 October 2011 .
^ "Slussen Masterplan & Urban Design in collaboration with Berg Arkitektkontor" . Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2017 .
^ "Hankook Tire, Central R+D Centre | Foster + Partners" . Archilovers . 20 October 2016. Retrieved 13 June 2024 .
^ "Hankook Technoplex | Offices and Headquarters" . fp-corporatewebsite-prod.azurewebsites.net . Retrieved 13 June 2024 .
^ "Игорь Алтушкин: биография, личная жизнь, фонд, дети, РМК, Екатеринбург | BEGETON" . begeton.com (in Russian). Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 12 June 2023 .
^ "Алтушкин Игорь Алексеевич / "Компания". Биографии" . ko.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 12 June 2023 .
^ The Murray | Projects | Foster + Partners . Fosterandpartners.com (2018). Retrieved 2018.
^ Top architect Norman Foster transforms Hong Kong's colonial-era Murray Building into five-star hotel. (26 June 2017). South China Morning Post.
^ "Superstar Architects Gehry and Foster to design Battersea Power Station's High Street" . 22 October 2013. Retrieved 23 October 2013 .
^ The Murezzan | Projects | Foster + Partners . Fosterandpartners.com. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ Regent Place | Projects | Foster + Partners Archived 28 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine . Fosterandpartners.com (19 June 2003). Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ Jameson House | Projects | Foster + Partners . Fosterandpartners.com. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ The Aleph | Projects | Foster + Partners Archived 18 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine . Fosterandpartners.com. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ www.fosterandpartners.com, Foster + Partners /. "Anfa Place | Foster + Partners" . www.fosterandpartners.com . Retrieved 16 February 2023 .
^ www.fosterandpartners.com, Foster + Partners /. "Faena House | Foster + Partners" . www.fosterandpartners.com . Retrieved 16 February 2023 .
^ "Faena | Miami" . 8 December 2012. Archived from the original on 8 December 2012.
^ Hughes, C.J. (25 July 2014). "An Architect Gets Busy" . The New York Times .
^ Horsely, Carter. "Review of 50 United Nations Plaza, 50 UN Plaza between East 46th Street & East 47th Street" . City Realty . Retrieved 1 July 2017 .
^ Li, Roland (22 March 2022). "S.F.'s Transamerica Pyramid is getting a $250 million redesign, the biggest in its 50-year history" . SF Chronicle . Retrieved 3 April 2022 .
^ International Herald Tribune "Roundup: Wembley Opening Delayed Until 2007" . International Herald Tribune . 1 April 2006. Archived from the original on 28 April 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2009 .
^ BBC News "Building Prize for 'Icon Gherkin' " . BBC News . 16 October 2004. Retrieved 13 February 2009 .
^ Gold Medal for Architecture Archived 29 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine , The National Eisteddfod of Wales.
^ "RIBA Awards 2010 – Buildings, Architects" . e-architect . 15 January 2010.
^ a b Welch, Adrian (19 May 2011). "RIBA International Awards 2011 Buildings" . e-architect .
^ 'Winners of the 2013 RIBA International Awards awards for architectural excellence announced.' Archived 26 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine , Architecture.com
^ McManus, David (20 June 2014). "RIBA Awards 2014, Winning Buildings" . e-architect .
^ Norman Foster+Partners was shortlisted for the European Cultural Centre Architecture Award in 2014.
^ "RIBA International Prize 2016" . www.architecture.com . Archived from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 20 July 2020 .
^ "RIBA National Awards 2017" . www.architecture.com .
^ "Xiao Jing Wan University" . www.architecture.com .
^ Kate Connolly (14 July 2008). "Bulgarian eco town 'the biggest mistake of Norman Foster's career', say protesters" . The Guardian . London.
International National Artists Other