George Watson Cole

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George Watson Cole
Born(1850-09-06)September 6, 1850
Warren, Connecticut
DiedOctober 10, 1939(1939-10-10) (aged 89)
San Marino, California
Burial placeForest Lawn Memorial Park
OccupationLibrarian
Known forBibliographer and Director of the Huntington Library (1915-1924)
Signature

George Watson Cole (September 6, 1850 – October 10, 1939) was an American librarian and bibliographer.

Biography

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George Watson Cole was born in Warren, Connecticut on September 6, 1850. He was educated at Phillips Academy, and began practicing law in 1876.[1]

He began working in libraries at the age of 35. Starting in 1885, Cole worked to compile a printed catalogue of the Fitchburg, Massachusetts Public Library. In 1886, he became librarian for the Pratt Institute of Brooklyn, New York. In 1888, Cole entered the first class of Melvil Dewey's library school at Columbia College. He graduated from the program in 1888 and went to work for the Newberry Library in Chicago.[1]

Cole left Chicago in 1891 to work as the librarian of the Free Public Library of Jersey City, New Jersey. He left Jersey City in 1895 to travel and work on bibliographic research.[2] Cole's most celebrated work was a series of annotated catalogs of the private library of E. Dwight Church.[3]

From 1915 to 1924, Cole served as the librarian of the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery.[4][5] Cole was president of the Bibliographical Society of America from 1916-1921.[6]

He died at his home in San Marino, California on October 10, 1939, and was buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park.[7]

In 1999, Cole was named as one of 100 American librarians who made a lasting impact on library service and the nation.[8]

Publications

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References

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  1. ^ a b Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard, eds. (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Vol. II. Boston: The Biographical Society. Retrieved March 2, 2022 – via Internet Archive.
  2. ^ "Cole, George Watson, Papers, 1851-1939" (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  3. ^ "Guide to the George Watson Cole Papers". Yale University Library. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  4. ^ "George Watson Cole Papers". Online Archive of California. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  5. ^ Werts, Brandon D. (May 14, 2014). "Early Library Staff : George Watson Cole". A Look at the History of The Huntington Library. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  6. ^ Van Hoesen, Henry B. (1941). "The Bibliographical Society of America—Its Leaders and Activities, 1904–1939". Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America. 35 (3): 177–202.
  7. ^ "Dr. George Cole Funeral Held". Los Angeles Times. October 13, 1939. p. 30. Retrieved March 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "100 of the Most Important Leaders we had in the 20th century" (December 1999) American Libraries, 30 (11): 38-46, 48.



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