Hardington Mandeville

Hardington Mandeville
Broadstone Villas
Hardington Moor
Hardington Mandeville Location within Somerset
Population	585 (2011)[1]
OS grid reference	ST515115
District	South Somerset
Shire county	Somerset
Region	South West
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	YEOVIL
Postcode district	BA22
Dialling code	01935
Police	Avon and Somerset
Fire	Devon and Somerset
Ambulance	South Western
UK Parliament	Yeovil
List of places UK England Somerset 50°54′03″N 2°41′28″W / 50.9009°N 2.6910°W / 50.9009; -2.6910

Hardington Mandeville is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated 3 miles (4.8 km) south west of Yeovil in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 585.^[1]

The Hardington part of the name of the village means settlement of Heardred's people.^[2]

The manor was held before the Norman Conquest by Gunhilda, the daughter of Godwin, Earl of Wessex and then by William the Conqueror. during the 12th century it was granted to the Mandeville family, from which the second part of the name is taken. It was later held by the Portmans of Orchard Portman.^[2]

The parish was part of the hundred of Houndsborough.^[3]

• Local councillor and village resident Cathy Bakewell was made Baroness of Hardington Mandeville in 2013.^[4][5]
• Sir Herbert Bartlett (1842 – 1921), English civil engineer and contractor, was born in Hardington Mandeville.^[6]
• Roger Burridge (1957-2020), folk musician, recording artist, and member of Fairport Convention was born at Hill End and lived there until he left school.^{[7] [8] [9]}
• Rev. Henry Holditch Thomas Cleife (1849-1914), author of England's Greatest National Sin: being selections and reflections on our Asiatic opium policy and traffic,^[10] and Mutual Recognition in the Life Beyond,^[11] was rector 1883-1914.
• Rev. Richard James Hunt (1874-1938), missionary and linguist, author of The Livingstone of South America,^[12] was rector 1934-38.
• Harald James Penrose O.B.E. (1904-1996), experimental test pilot, naval architect and aviation author, lived at Broadhill Cottage for the last decade of his life.^[13]
• Rev. Canon Leonard Sharland (1904-78), missionary to the Sudan and Canon of Khartoum Cathedral, was rector 1969-76.
• Gilbert Vassall (1876-1941), the top-flight sportsman who excelled at cricket, football, and long jump, was born at Hardington Rectory (now Hardington House).
• Harry Vassall (1860-1926), Oxford and international rugby player, author of Football: the Rugby Game,^[14] and a leading figure in rugby's history, spent his childhood at Hardington Rectory (now Hardington House).

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The town falls within the Non-metropolitan district of South Somerset, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Yeovil Rural District.^[15] The district council is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of the Yeovil county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Nearby is the Hardington Moor biological Site of Special Scientific Interest and National Nature Reserve where the meadows are examples of species-rich unimproved neutral grassland, which is now nationally rare. The rare French oat-grass is very abundant on the site and the fields are home to a wide variety of plant species, most notably adder's tongue, corky-fruited water-dropwort and large numbers of green-winged orchid. Invertebrates found at the site include butterflies such as gatekeeper, small tortoiseshell and common blue. Less commonly seen are large skipper, green-veined white and green hairstreak.^[16]

The Church of Saint Mary was rebuilt in 1123 on the site of an earlier church. It has had renovation work in the 15th century and again in 1864. The circular font is thought to be original dating from 1123, and the clock mechanism was built and installed before 1707. There are 6 bells in the tower, 3 of which are from the Purdue (Closworth) foundry, with the earliest being dated 1591. It has been designated as a Grade II* listed building.^[17]

Collinson states that, "In this parish are the remains of an ancient chapel of elegant workmanship, converted some time since into a weaving shop."^[18]

• 
  Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary
• 
  Memorial window - St Mary's

Media related to Hardington Mandeville at Wikimedia Commons