The Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS) is a series of biennial meetings between the littoral states of the Indian Ocean region. It provides a forum to increase maritime security cooperation, discuss regional maritime issues, and promote friendly relationships among the member states.[1][2][3][4]
The symposium was first held in 2008 with India as host. The chairmanship and location of the Symposium rotates between the various member states.[5][6][7][8]
IONS was conceived by the Indian Navy in 2008 as a forum which seeks to enhance maritime cooperation among Navies of the littoral states of the Indian Ocean Region by providing an open and inclusive platform for discussions on regionally relevant maritime issues that would lead to common understanding on the way ahead. The inaugural edition of IONS was held in Feb 2008 at New Delhi, with Indian Navy as the Chair for two years (2008 - 2010). India is also scheduled to take over as the Chair of IONS (2025-27) during 9th CoC planned to be conducted in India in end 2025.
IONS is a security construct for the Indian Ocean region which is similar to the Western Pacific Naval Symposium. It is a voluntary initiative among the navies and maritime security agencies of the member nations. In addition to the symposiums, numerous other activities like workshops, essay competitions and lectures are also held under the umbrella of the organization.[1]
The 25 member nations of the IONS are grouped into four sub-regions.[1][9][10]
Sub region | Member | Accession |
---|---|---|
South Asian | Bangladesh | |
India | February 2008 | |
Maldives | ||
Pakistan | March 2014[11] | |
Seychelles | ||
Sri Lanka | ||
West Asian | Iran | |
Oman | ||
Saudi Arabia | ||
Qatar | ||
UAE | ||
East African | France[A] | |
Kenya | ||
Mauritius | ||
Mozambique | ||
South Africa | ||
Tanzania | ||
Eritrea | ||
South East Asian and Australian | Australia | |
Indonesia | ||
Malaysia | ||
Myanmar | ||
Singapore | ||
Thailand | ||
Timor Leste |
There are eight states with observer status:[citation needed]
Year | Edition | Host | Dates | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | 1st | India | 14–16 February 2008 | |
2010 | 2nd | United Arab Emirates | 10–12 May 2010 | |
2012 | 3rd | South Africa | 10–14 April 2012 | [12] |
2014 | 4th | Australia | 26 March 2014 | [13] |
2016 | 5th | Bangladesh | 11–13 January 2016 | [14] |
2018 | 6th | Iran | 22–25 April 2018 | [15] |
2021 | 7th | Réunion and Paris | June 2021 | [15] |
2023 | 8th | Thailand | Dec 19-22 2023 | [15] |
2025 | 9th | India | End of 2025 | [16] |
The 7th edition of Indian Ocean Naval Symposium was held at Réunion, France. But during that, it was agreed upon to conduct the extant conclave of Chiefs in Paris. Eventually in November 2021 the conclave was concluded in Paris, France.