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Individual Neutral Athletes at the 2024 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 17 min

Not to be confused with Ain (Bible).
Individual Neutral Athletes at the
2024 Summer Olympics
The final version of the AIN flag assigned by the IOC on 19 March 2024
IOC codeAIN
NOCAthlètes Individuels Neutres
in Paris, France
26 July 2024 (2024-07-26) – 11 August 2024 (2024-08-11)
Competitors32 in 10 sports
Flag bearer N/A (did not participate in Parade of Nations)
Medals
Gold
1
Silver
3
Bronze
1
Total
5
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)
Other related appearances
 Russian Empire (1900–1912)
 Soviet Union (1952–1988)
 Unified Team (1992)
 Russia (1994–2016)
 ROC (2020–2022)
 Belarus (1996–2020)

Individual Neutral Athletes[a] is the name used to represent approved individual Russian and Belarusian athletes at the 2024 Summer Olympics, after the International Olympic Committee (IOC) banned those nations' previous designations due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 that continued into the duration of the games. The IOC country code is AIN, from the French athlètes individuels neutres.[1]

The delegation was banned from using the Olympic flag and Olympic anthem, which was the usual custom for neutral designated athletes in previous games. They instead used a teal flag depicting a circular AIN emblem and a one-off instrumental anthem, both assigned by the IOC.[2][3][4] Individual neutral athletes must be first background checked and then approved by each sport's international federation, and then by a special panel created by the IOC.[5] Due to the AIN participating as a neutral team under certain conditions, the delegation did not march the parade of nations during the opening ceremony and did not receive an official ranking in the medal tables.[3]

While the flag uses the singular wording "Individual Neutral Athlete", the IOC uses the plural wording "Individual Neutral Athletes" in prose.[6]

Background

[edit]
The "draft" emblem of the AIN flag assigned by the IOC on 8 December 2023. The provisional flag was proposed to be white with the emblem.[7]

Timeline

[edit]

Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, which began shortly after the 2022 Winter Olympics, the IOC banned Russia and Belarus[b] and recommended that other international sporting organizers do the same on 28 February 2022.[8] Accordingly, Russian and Belarusian athletes were banned from the 2022 Winter Paralympics.

On 25 January 2023, the IOC published a statement supporting the idea that Russian and Belarusian athletes could be allowed to compete as neutrals, as long as they did not "actively" support the war and as long as Russian and Belarusian flags, anthems, colors, and names were disallowed (thus banning the alternate designations used by Russia in 2018 and 2020).[9]

On 28 March 2023, the IOC introduced the AIN name and narrowed the requirements down to individual athletes, disallowing any teams of Russian and Belarusian athletes from competing. For events organized by an international federation (IF) other than the IOC, the IOC recommended using no flag at all (or if not possible, the event's flag, the IF's flag, or the letters "AIN") and the event's anthem or the IF's anthem.[10] Federations that did not have French as an official language still used the AIN name.[11] The IOC also donated $5 million to the National Olympic Committee of Ukraine.[12]

On 22 September 2023, the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) banned the Russian flag and anthem from international sporting events for a second time[c] due to Russian legislation and RUSADA failing to comply with the World Anti-Doping Code, overlapping with the Olympic Truce ban. WADA announced that the ban would not be lifted until "the non-conformities related to national legislation are corrected in full."[13][14]

On 12 October 2023, the IOC suspended the Russian Olympic Committee until further notice, overlapping with the other two bans, due to its violation of the Olympic Charter due to its inclusion of the regional Olympic Councils of Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk, and Luhansk into the Russian Olympic Committee.[15][16] At the time of its violation of the Olympic Charter, Russian Olympic Committee president Stanislav Pozdnyakov had said he did not see any problems with the incorporation of the former Ukrainian regional IOCs into the Russian IOC[17] The Russian Olympic Committee responded to its suspension by saying that the IOC had not issued a similar suspension after the Russian Olympic Committee annexed a sporting entity in Crimea in 2014, to which IOC President Thomas Bach remarked, "this argument was a little bit, 'Why did you not sanction us already, earlier?'"[18]

On 8 December 2023, the IOC published a "draft" version of the AIN flag depicting a colorless emblem on a white background, and stated that they would decide on a different neutral anthem at a later date. The IOC also officially stated that the AIN designation would apply to the Paris 2024 games, and that official medal rankings would exclude AIN.[7]

On 19 March 2024, the IOC updated the AIN flag to teal text and a teal background,[2] and published an instrumental anthem "produced solely for this purpose."[3] The IOC also stated that as independent athletes, AIN will not participate as a delegation during the parade of nations at the opening ceremony, but the athletes would still "be given the opportunity to experience the event".[19][20]

Controversies

[edit]

Ukrainian officials have criticized the IOC for not banning Russia despite it violating the Olympic Truce three times, while others have alternately criticized the IOC for applying rules against Russia which aren't applied against other countries.[21]

In particular, the requirement that athletes must not actively support the war has been described as "ineffectual". For example, Russian IOC member Yelena Isinbayeva was cleared as "not linked with the Russian military and not supporting the invasion", despite being pictured in military uniform and receiving military promotions, and despite pro-Russian citizens expressing anger at Isinbayeva after she claimed in defense that she had "never been in the service of the armed forces".[18] On 29 December 2023, an open letter signed by 261 Ukrainian athletes contained evidence that three of the six[22] Russian athletes cleared at that time to participate had in fact actively supported the war, such as by participating in a pro-war rally in March 2022, or starring in a propaganda video explicitly stating and drumming up support for the Russian military.[23]

A compromise suggestion by Poland, where Russians and Belarusians could compete if they were dissidents, was not acted upon by the IOC.[24]

In December 2023, Russian Olympic Committee president Stanislav Pozdnyakov directly threatened any Russian athlete who may choose to participate as a "neutral" at the 2024 Olympics, saying: "As the head of the ROC, I voice a clear position: ... We live in a free state... But... we strongly recommend that you thoroughly understand ... the extent and consequences of the personal responsibility assumed."[25]

In June 2024, Dmitry Chernyshenko, the Deputy Prime Minister of Russia for Tourism, Sport, Culture and Communications, stated that Russian athletes would not violate Russian law by competing in Paris as neutrals and encouraged them to participate.[26] However, despite Chernyshenko's encouragement, the Russian Wrestling Federation decided on 6 July to boycott the Games after most of its leading athletes were deemed ineligible to compete by the IOC. This followed the decision taken by the Russian Judo Federation over the same concerns.[27][28]

Media coverage

[edit]
See also: List of 2024 Summer Olympics broadcasters

The main Russian and Belarusian broadcasters (such as Belteleradio, Channel One Russia, Match TV,[29] and VGTRK) did not broadcast or acknowledge the Olympic and Paralympic Games, except for brief summaries and negative coverage as part of their criticism of the Western world.[30][31] This is the first time since 1984 that there was no official coverage of the Games in the two former Soviet countries, when a similar approach was used during the Games in Los Angeles.

Many Russian newspapers and websites, along with Kremlin officials, also adopted a negative view of the Games by cherry picking and accentuating any flaw they could identify: for example, the media accentuated the crime and the "inconvenience" of the security measures, while the Russian Foreign Ministry complained about the weather and the inclusion of the LGBTQ community during the opening ceremony.[32]

The Associated Press noted on 27 July 2024 that Belarusian and Russian viewers depended on satellite channels and streaming services of neighbouring countries (such as Kazakhstan) to get reasonable coverage of the Games,[33] with the Moscow Times noting a rise in social media channels touting pirated streams to Belarusian and Russian viewers.[29] Without an official broadcaster in Russia, the IOC made their Olympics.com streaming service available to viewers in said country.[34]

Medals summary

[edit]
Further information: 2024 Summer Olympics medal table and List of 2024 Summer Olympics medal winners

Tougher restrictions in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine resulted in the Russian faction of the delegation winning only one silver medal, compared to 20 gold, 28 silver and 23 bronze medals as the Russian Olympic Committee at the 2020 Summer Olympics. Belarus saw a less severe decline in the tally, with one fewer silver and two fewer bronze medals compared to the previous Summer Olympics.[35][36]

Ivan Litvinovich, who represented Belarus at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, was the only athlete from the delegation to defend their Olympic title, winning his second gold medal in the men's trampoline, as well as the only gold for the delegation.[37]

Medalists

[edit]
Medal Name Country Sport Event Date
 Gold Ivan Litvinovich Belarus Gymnastics Men's trampoline 2 August
 Silver Viyaleta Bardzilouskaya Belarus Gymnastics Women's trampoline 2 August
 Silver Yauheni Zalaty Belarus Rowing Men's single sculls 3 August
 Silver Mirra Andreeva
Diana Shnaider 		Russia Tennis Women's doubles 4 August
 Bronze Yauheni Tsikhantsou Belarus Weightlifting Men's – 102 kg 10 August

Competitors

[edit]

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.

AIN team had 32 competitors from the following nations:

  1. Belarus – 17 competitors
  2. Russia – 15 competitors

The following is a list of the number of competitors representing the Individual Neutral Athletes that participated at the Games:

Sport Men Women Total
Belarus Russia Belarus Russia
Canoeing 1 2 1 1 5
Cycling 0 1 1 2 4
Gymnastics 1 0 1 1 3
Rowing 1 0 1 0 2
Shooting 0 0 2 0 2
Swimming 1 1 2 0 4
Taekwondo 1 0 0 0 1
Tennis 0 3 0 4 7
Weightlifting 1 0 1 0 2
Wrestling 2 0 0 0 2
Total 8 7 9 8 32

Canoeing

[edit]
Main articles: Canoeing at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Canoeing at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Sprint

[edit]

Individual Neutral Athlete canoeists qualified one boat for the Games through the result of highest rank eligible nation's in the following events, through the 2024 European Canoe Sprint Qualifier in Szeged, Hungary.

Athlete From Event Heats Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank
Zakhar Petrov Russia Men's C-1 1000 m 3:49.86 2 SF Bye 3:45.99 3 FA 3:45.28 4
Alexey Korovashkov
Zakhar Petrov 		Men's C-2 500 m 1:38.65 1 SF Bye 1:39.57 1 FA 1:41.27 4
Olesia Romasenko Women's C-1 200 m 49.83 5 QF 47.92 4 Did not advance
Uladzislau Kravets Belarus Men's K-1 1000 m 3:32.07 2 SF Bye 3:29.64 4 FA 3:28.10 4
Yuliya Trushkina Women's C-1 200 m 46.15 2 SF Bye 45.32 2 FA 44.83 5

Qualification Legend: FA = Qualify to final (medal); FB = Qualify to final B (non-medal)

Cycling

[edit]
Main articles: Cycling at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Cycling at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Road

[edit]

Four Individual Neutral Athletes qualified as riders for the road race events after securing the quotas through the UCI Nation Ranking.[38][39]

Athlete From Event Time Rank
Gleb Syritsa Russia Men's road race Did not finish
Men's time trial 40:33.30 31
Tamara Dronova Women's road race 4:07:16 47
Women's time trial 43:42.16 21
Alena Ivanchenko Women's road race 4:10:47 72
Hanna Tserakh Belarus Women's road race 4:10:18 61
Women's time trial 44:57.20 29

Gymnastics

[edit]
Main articles: Gymnastics at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Gymnastics at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Trampoline

[edit]

Three Individual Neutral Athletes (one male and two females) entered into the 2024 Summer Olympics trampoline competition through the World Cup Series ranking.[40][41]

Athlete From Event Qualification Final
Score Rank Score Rank
Ivan Litvinovich Belarus Men's 63.420 1 Q 63.090 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Anzhela Bladtceva Russia Women's 55.640 4 Q 55.020 5
Viyaleta Bardzilouskaya Belarus 56.340 2 Q 56.060 2nd place, silver medalist(s)

Rowing

[edit]
Main articles: Rowing at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Rowing at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

The Individual Neutral Athlete rowers qualified boats in each of the following classes through the 2023 World Rowing Championships in Belgrade, Serbia and the 2024 European Qualification Regatta in Szeged, Hungary.

Athlete From Event Heats Repechage Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank
Yauheni Zalaty Belarus Men's single sculls 6:51.45 1 QF Bye 6:49.27 1 SF 6:39.01 2 FA 6:42.96 2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Tatsiana Klimovich Women's single sculls 7:34.31 2 QF Bye 7:34.30 3 SF 7:26.56 5 FB 7:25.61 8

Shooting

[edit]
Main articles: Shooting at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Shooting at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Individual Neutral Athlete shooters achieved quota places for the following events based on their results at the 2024 ISSF World Olympic Qualification Tournament and 2024 European Championship.[42]

Athlete From Event Qualification Final
Points Rank Points Rank
Aliaksandra Piatrova Belarus Women's 25 m pistol 566 39 Did not advance
Darya Chuprys Women's 50 m rifle 3 positions 579 24 Did not advance

Swimming

[edit]
Main articles: Swimming at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Swimming at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Individual Neutral Athlete swimmers achieved the entry standards in the following events for Paris 2024 (a maximum of two swimmers under the Olympic Qualifying Time (OST) and potentially at the Olympic Consideration Time (OCT)):[43]

Athlete From Event Heat Semifinal Final
Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank
Evgenii Somov Russia Men's 50 m freestyle 23.43 44 Did not advance
Men's 100 m breaststroke 59.83 13 Q 1:00.00 13 Did not advance
Ilya Shymanovich Belarus Men's 100 m breaststroke 59.25 3 Q 59.45 10 Did not advance
Anastasiya Shkurdai Women's 100 m backstroke 1:00.94 20 Did not advance
Women's 200 m backstroke 2:09.64 7 Q 2:08.79 8 Q 2:10.23 8
Alina Zmushka Women's 100 m breaststroke 1:06.37 11 Q 1:05.93 5 Q 1:06.54 8
Women's 200 m breaststroke 2:28.19 21 Did not advance

Taekwondo

[edit]
Main articles: Taekwondo at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Taekwondo at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Initially, Maksim Khramtsov, Vladislav Larin, Tatiana Minina, and Polina Khan qualified for the Games but the IOC did not declare them neutral and they were not invited to the Games.[44]

Men
Athlete From Event Round of 32 Round of 16 Quarterfinals Semifinals Repechage Final / BM
Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Rank
Georgiy Gurtsiev Belarus Men's −58 kg Bye  Ravet (FRA)
L 6–7, 3–5 		Did not advance

Tennis

[edit]
Main articles: Tennis at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Tennis at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification
Athlete From Event Round of 64 Round of 32 Round of 16 Quarterfinal Semifinal Final / BM
Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Rank
Daniil Medvedev Russia Men's singles  Hijikata (AUS)
W 6–2, 6–1 		 Ofner (AUT)
W 6–2, 6–2 		 Auger-Aliassime (CAN)
L 3–6, 6–7(5–7) 		Did not advance
Roman Safiullin  Tabilo (CHI)
W 6–4, 6–4 		 Etcheverry (ARG)
W 6–0, 7–6(7–1) 		 Alcaraz (ESP)
L 4–6, 2–6 		Did not advance
Pavel Kotov  Wawrinka (SUI)
L 1–6, 1–6 		Did not advance
Daniil Medvedev
Roman Safiullin 		Men's doubles —  Krawietz /
Pütz (GER)
L 4–6, 4–6 		Did not advance
Ekaterina Alexandrova Women's singles  Yuan (CHN)
L 5–7, 7–6(7–0), 2–6 		Did not advance
Mirra Andreeva  Linette (POL)
L 3–6, 4–6 		Did not advance
Diana Shnaider  Cocciaretto (ITA)
W 6–2, 7–5 		 Wang (CHN)
L 3–6, 1–6 		Did not advance
Ekaterina Alexandrova
Elena Vesnina 		Women's doubles —  Muchová /
Nosková (CZE)
L 6–2, 6–7(5–7), [6–10] 		Did not advance
Mirra Andreeva
Diana Shnaider 		 Gadecki /
Tomljanović (AUS)
W 6–3, 2–6, [10–6] 		 Dabrowski /
Fernandez (CAN)
W 6–4, 6–0 		 Krejčíková /
Siniaková (CZE)
W 6–1, 7–5 		 Bucșa /
Sorribes Tormo (ESP)
W 6–1, 6–2 		 Errani /
Paolini (ITA)
L 6–2, 1–6, [7–10] 		2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Mirra Andreeva
Daniil Medvedev 		Mixed doubles —  Errani /
Vavassori (ITA)
L 3–6, 2–6 		Did not advance

Weightlifting

[edit]
Main articles: Weightlifting at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Weightlifting at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Three Individual Neutral Athlete entered into the Olympic competition as weightlifters. Petr Asayonak (men's -89 kg), Yauheni Tsikhantsou (men's 102 kg), Eduard Ziaziulin (men's +102 kg) and Siuzanna Valodzka (women's 71 kg) secured one of the top ten slots in her weight divisions based on the IWF Olympic Qualification Rankings.[45]

Athlete From Event Snatch Clean & Jerk Total Rank
Yauheni Tsikhantsou Belarus Men's −102 kg 183 219 402 3rd place, bronze medalist(s)
Siuzanna Valodzka Women's −71 kg 111 135 246 4

Wrestling

[edit]
Main articles: Wrestling at the 2024 Summer Olympics and Wrestling at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

On July 6, 2024, the Russian Wrestling Federation announced that all its invited wrestlers have unanimously decided to refuse to participate in the Olympics due to the IOC having blacklisted top Russian medal contenders.[28]

Key:

  • VFA (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by fall.
  • VIN (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by injury.
  • VFO (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by forfeit.
  • VPO (ranking points: 3–0 or 0–3) – Decision by points – the loser without technical points.
  • VPO1 (ranking points: 3–1 or 1–3) – Decision by points – the loser with technical points.
  • VSU (ranking points: 4–0 or 0–4) – Great superiority – the loser without technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.
  • VSU1 (ranking points: 4–1 or 1–4) – Technical superiority – the loser with technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.
Freestyle
Athlete From Event Round of 32 Round of 16 Quarterfinal Semifinal Repechage 1 Repechage 2 Final / BM
Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Rank
Magomedkhabib Kadimagomedov Belarus Men's −74 kg  Zhamalov (UZB)
L 0–8VPO 		Did not advance  Salkazanov (SVK)
W 6–6VPO1 		 Valiev (ALB)
L 2–12VSU1 		Did not advance
Greco-Roman
Athlete From Event Round of 16 Quarterfinal Semifinal Repechage Final / BM
Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Opposition
Result 		Rank
Abubakar Khaslakhanau Belarus Men's −97 kg  Kobliashvili (GEO)
W 9–1VSU1 		 Gabr (EGY)
L 1–4VPO1 		Did not advance

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Russian: Индивидуальные нейтральные спортсмены, romanized: Individual'nyye neytral'nyye sportsmeny; Belarusian: Індывідуальныя нейтральныя спартсмены, romanized: Indyviduaĺnyja niejtraĺnyja spartsmieny; French: Athlètes Individuels Neutres, AIN
  2. ^ Belarus provided military support to Russia and also allowed Russia to use its territory to stage part of the invasion.
  3. ^ The first was a four-year ban starting 9 December 2019 due to the Russian doping scandal, which was reduced on appeal to a two-year ban starting 17 December 2020, expiring by 18 December 2022.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "La commission exécutive du CIO admet les athlètes individuels neutres aux Jeux Olympiques de Paris 2024 et impose des conditions d'admission strictes". Olympics.com (in French). 8 December 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b Carpenter, Les (20 March 2024). "Panel including Pau Gasol will decide Olympic eligibility for Russians". Washington Post. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  3. ^ a b c AIN Eligibility Review Panel established by IOC EB – Paris Games-time protocol elements agreed on
  4. ^ "The 15 Russian 'neutrals' at the Paris Olympics are politically isolated and rarely in the spotlight". Associated Press News. 4 August 2024.
  5. ^ "Russia still banned, but "things change", says Sebastian Coe". 20 December 2023.
  6. ^ Individual Neutral Athletes at the Olympic Games Paris 2024
  7. ^ a b Principles of participation for Individual Neutral Athletes olympics.com December 2023
  8. ^ "IOC EB recommends no participation of Russian and Belarusian athletes and officials". Olympics.com. 28 February 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  9. ^ "Statement on solidarity with Ukraine, sanctions against Russia and Belarus, and the status of athletes from these countries". Olympics.com. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  10. ^ Recommended conditions of participants olympics.com March 2023
  11. ^ Results by events iwf.sport
  12. ^ "Following a request by the 11th Olympic Summit, IOC issues recommendations for International Federations and international sports event organisers on the participation of athletes with a Russian or Belarusian passport in international competitions". Olympics.com. 28 March 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  13. ^ "WADA announces new consequences on RUSADA after ExCo meeting". 22 September 2023.
  14. ^ "WADA refers fresh Russian anti-doping sanctions to CAS after disputed by RUSADA". 14 October 2023.
  15. ^ "IOC Executive Board suspends Russian Olympic Committee with immediate effect". Olympics.com. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  16. ^ "Russian Olympic Committee suspended by IOC". 12 October 2023.
  17. ^ "Russian Olympic Committee accepts members from annexed Ukrainian territories". insidethegames.biz. 5 October 2023.
  18. ^ a b "Suspended ROC compared annexed territories' recognition to Crimea, Bach reveals". 13 October 2023.
  19. ^ "Paris 2024 Olympics: Russia & Belarus athletes will not be part of opening ceremony". BBC Sport. 19 March 2024. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  20. ^ Daffunchio Picazo, Raúl (5 March 2024). "Paris 2024: Flag, anthem and rules for Individual Neutral Athletes approved". Inside the Games. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  21. ^ "Palestinian Olympic head decries IOC 'double standards' for letting Israel compete". The Times of Israel. 25 July 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Strict eligibility conditions in place as IOC EB approves Individual Neutral Athletes (AINs) for the Olympic Games Paris 2024". Olympics.
  23. ^ "Міністерство молоді та спорту України - Відкритий лист українських атлетів". mms.gov.ua.
  24. ^ "Poland proposes dissident Russian and Belarusians could compete at Paris 2024". 10 February 2023.
  25. ^ Perelman, Rich (18 December 2023). "TSX REPORT: Russia says it will not fund any "neutral" athletes".
  26. ^ "Российские спортсмены получили 49 лицензий в семи видах спорта для участия в Олимпиаде-2024". Sports.ru. 6 June 2024.
  27. ^ "Russian Judo Federation Boycotts Paris Olympics Over IOC Athlete Selection Controversy". Black Belt Magazine. Los Angeles: George Chung. 29 June 2024. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  28. ^ a b "Russian wrestlers reject invites to Paris Olympics". ESPN. 6 July 2024. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  29. ^ a b "Russia Will Not Broadcast Paris Olympics – Reports". The Moscow Times. Amsterdam: Alexander Gubsky. 15 July 2024. Archived from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Olympics-2024 Not To Be Broadcast In Belarus". Charter 97. Warsaw. 16 July 2024. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  31. ^ Hopkins, Valerie (25 July 2024). "Kremlin Uses Olympic Ban as Another Arrow to Shoot at the West". The New York Times. New York City. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  32. ^ Arhirova, Hanna (30 July 2024). "Ukraine's Olympic chief celebrates limited Russian presence at Paris Olympics". AP News. New York City: Associated Press. Archived from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  33. ^ Heintz, Jim (27 July 2024). "Russian media throw shade at Paris Olympics, which TV won't show". AP News. New York City: Associated Press. Archived from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  34. ^ "Where to Watch Paris 2024 Olympics Live". Paris 2024. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee. 4 August 2024. Archived from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  35. ^ "Paris Olympics: The best stats from the 2024 Games". BBC Sport. London: BBC. 11 August 2024. Archived from the original on 12 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  36. ^ "Tokyo 2020 Olympic Medal Table". Lausanne: International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 8 February 2022. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  37. ^ "Ivan Litvinovich becomes first male double Olympic Champion in Trampoline". European Gymnastics. Lausanne. 2 August 2024. Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  38. ^ "Road cycling at París 2024: Quota distribution for next Olympic Games decided following publication of UCI World Ranking by Nations". International Olympic Committee. 18 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  39. ^ "Olympic Games – Paris 2024 – Athletes' quotas for Road Cycling women's events" (PDF). Union Cycliste Internationale. 20 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  40. ^ "World Trampoline Championships 2023: Bryony Page and Yan Langyu secure second world titles - Results". International Olympic Committee. 12 November 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  41. ^ "2024 Olympic Games Qualification Ranking list - Trampoline". International Gymnastics Federation. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
  42. ^ "Quota Places by Nation and Number". issf-sports.org/. ISSF. 1 January 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  43. ^ "Paris 2024 – Swimming Qualification". World Aquatics. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  44. ^ "Serbia gets two more taekwondo quotas after reallocation". 19 June 2024.
  45. ^ Meng, Licheng (21 December 2022). "How to qualify for weightlifting at Paris 2024. The Olympics qualification system explained". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
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