Iranians in Iraq

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Iraqi Persians
پارس‌های عراق/ايرانيان عراق (Persian)
فرس العراق / إيرانيو العراق (Arabic)
Lion and Sun still used by Iraqi Persians[citation needed]
Regions with significant populations
Karbalā', Najaf, Baghdad, Suleymaniyah, Maysan, Basra
 Iraq486,000
 Iran400,000[1]
Languages
Persian, Mesopotamian Arabic, Kurdish
Religion
Twelver Shiʿa Islam[2] (minority Sunni Islam)
Related ethnic groups
Iranian diaspora (Iranians of UAE • Ajam of Bahrain • Ajam of Qatar • Ajam of Iraq • 'Ajam of Kuwait • Iranians of Canada • Iranians of America • Iranians of UK • Iranians of Germany • Iranians of Israel • Iranians in Turkey)

Iranian Peoples (Lurs, Achomis, Baluchs, Kurds, Iranian Azeris), Turkic peoples (Qashqai, Azerbaijanis), Huwala

Iranians in Iraq (Persian: ایرانیان در عراق, Arabic: الإيرانيون في العراق), are Iraqi citizens of Iranian background. Iranians have had a long presence in Iraq, since the Fall of Babylon.

Demographics

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Iranic peoples:

History

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In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Saddam Hussein exiled between 350,000[4][5][3] to 650,000 Iraqi citizens of Iranian ancestry.[1] Most of them went to Iran. Most could prove an Iranian ancestry in Iran's court received Iranian citizenship (400,000) and some of them returned to Iraq immediately after his fall.[1] The population of Iraqis of Iranian descent is currently 486,000[citation needed] (not including Iranian residents in Iraq).

Culture

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Most Feiyli Iraqis belong to Twelver Shīʿa Islam, the same religious sect that most Iraqis and Iranis belong to.[3]

While the Iraq side of Kurds on the other hand follow mostly Sunni Islam.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Hamshahri Newspaper (In Persian)". hamshahri.org. Retrieved 12 November 2014.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Pahlavan, Demographic Movements in the Region, p. 147.
  3. ^ a b c "History – Faili Kurds Association". failykurds.org. Retrieved 2024-12-04.
  4. ^ Iranica Online
  5. ^ U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants (USCRI)[permanent dead link]

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