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Jill Sheffield | |
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Born | Jill Sheffield |
Education | Bachelor of Arts in Education, Glassboro State College (now Rowan University) (1961); Master of Arts in Comparative and International Education, Columbia University (1963) |
Known for | Advocating internationally for women's sexual & reproductive rights as well as decreased maternal mortality |
Notable work | Founder of Women Deliver |
Jill Sheffield is a prominent advocate for women's sexual and reproductive health and rights, specifically championing reducing global maternal mortality. She is the founder of Women Deliver[1][2], a global organization dedicated to improving maternal health and gender equality. [3]
Sheffield received a Bachelor of Arts in Education in 1961 from Glassboro State College (now Rowan University)[4] and a Master of Arts in Comparative and International Education in 1963 from Columbia University.[5][6]
Sheffield's career began in reproductive health after recognising the severe challenges women face in accessing healthcare.[citation needed]
She volunteered at the Pumwani Maternity Hospital's family planning clinic in Kenya in the 1960s,[7] the first such clinic in East Africa.[8] At the time, Kenyan women were legally prohibited from using contraception without their husbands’ permission.[7] This inspired Sheffield to shift from teaching towards advocating for women's reproductive, sexual, and mother's rights.[9][10] Sheffield served as director of the Carnegie Corporation of New York's International Program[1][5] and as director of Africa and Latin America programs and regional representative for World Education.[11]
In 1987, Sheffield co-founded Family Care International (FCI),[1][6] a non-profit global organization focused on improving the maternal health of women in the world's poorest nations. Sheffield was the president for 20 years.[9] FCI was the first international organization founded specifically to focus on maternal mortality[12] , family planning and reproductive rights. FCI was also integrated into Management Sciences for Health in 2015.[3]
In 2007, Sheffield founded Women Deliver,[1][2] which was originally a conference focused on maternal health that evolved into an advocacy organization.[13] It seeks to generate political commitment and financial investment to reduce maternal mortality and increase access to reproductive health.[14] In 2016, Sheffield retired from the organization.[15]
In 2011, Sheffield served as one of 30 commissioners on the UN Commission on Information and Accountability for Women's and Children's Health.[5] Sheffield has been involved with the International Planned Parenthood Federation/Western Hemisphere Region,[5][7] and Population Communications International.[16] Sheffield has been chair of Woman Care Global (now Catalyst Global),[5] chair of the FIGO Committee on Contraception and Family Planning,[17] external advisor to the IPPF Governing Council,[5] and senior adviser to Global Health Strategies.[5] In 2018, Sheffield was named a board member of Catalyst Global (formerly WCG Cares).[5]
The American Public Health Association granted Sheffield its Lifetime Achievement Award in 2008,[18] the same year that Family Care International received the United Nations Population Award for outstanding work in sexual and reproductive health and rights.[19][20] Sheffield has also been recognized as a distinguished alumna by Columbia University's Teachers College.[6]
Along with Melinda Gates, Sheffield was awarded the 2016 Champions for Change Lifetime Achievement Award by the International Center for Research on Women (ICRW).[21]
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