Kagoshima Prefectural Konan Senior High School (鹿児島県立甲南高等学校, Kagoshima Kenritsu Kōnan Kōtō-gakkō) is an upper secondary school in Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. It is a co-educational public school.
Before the school system was reformed after World War II, this school used to be known as Kagoshima Prefectural Daini-Kagoshima Middle School (鹿児島県立第二鹿児島中学校, Kagoshima Kenritsu Daini Kagoshima Chūgakkō) and Kagoshima Prefectural Daini Girls' High School (鹿児島県立第二高等女学校, Kagoshima Kenritsu Daini Kōtōjogakkō).[1][note 1] The two schools became Kagoshima Prefectural Konan High School in 1949. The official founding year is 1906 when Daini-Kagoshima Middle School was founded. However, Daini-Kagoshima Middle School is regarded as one of the successors of Middle School Zoshikan (中学造士館, Chūgaku Zōshikan) in Meiji era, which originated from the han school called Zoshikan (造士館, Zōshikan) in Edo period.[1][2][3]
The school's main building with the dome was built in 1930 (early Showa era) as the Daini-Kagoshima Middle School's building.[1][4] The school is located on the south (南) side of the Kotsuki River [ja] (甲突川, Kōtsukigawa). In addition, there are birthplaces of Ōkubo Toshimichi, also called Ōkubo Kōtō (大久保甲東), and Saigō Takamori, also called Saigō Nanshū (西郷南洲), near the school. The school was named Kōnan (甲南) for these reasons.[1]
Kikuo Arakawa[11][note 2] – medical scientist, cardiovascular scientist, internist, World Hypertension League Award, International Society of Hypertension Distinguished Fellow Award, Professor Emeritus at Fukuoka University, the 12th President of the International Society of Hypertension
^Under the old system of education in Japan, Middle School had a five-year course for boys aged 12 and over, and Girls' High School had a four or five-year course for girls at the same age. Some five-year course's students go on to the schools of higher education when they finish the fourth grade. Due to World War II, the five-year course was sometimes shortened to four years.
^ abcdefghialumni of Daini-Kagoshima Middle School