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Karlovice (Bruntál District)

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Karlovice
Municipality
View of Karlovice
View of Karlovice
Flag of Karlovice
Flag
Coat of arms of Karlovice
Coat of arms
Karlovice is located in Czech Republic
Karlovice
Karlovice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°6′20″N 17°26′45″E / 50.10556°N 17.44583°E / 50.10556; 17.44583
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictBruntál
First mentioned1558
Area
 • Total
21.63 km2 (8.35 sq mi)
Elevation
480 m (1,570 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
982
 • Density45/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
793 26
Websitewww.karlovice.eu

Karlovice (German: Karlsthal) is a municipality and village in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.

Administrative division

[edit]

Karlovice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Karlovice (843)
  • Zadní Ves (128)

Geography

[edit]

Karlovice is located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) north of Bruntál and 64 km (40 mi) northeast of Ostrava. It lies on the border between three mountain ranges: Zlatohorská Highlands, Nízký Jeseník and Hrubý Jeseník. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Zlatohorská Highlands. The highest point is near the top of the Větrník mountain at 842 m (2,762 ft) above sea level. The built-up area lies in the valley of the Opava River.

History

[edit]

The first written mention of Karlovice is from 1558, then called Hütten. The village was destroyed during the Thirty Years' War and renewed in the 18th century.[3]

During World War II, the German occupiers operated the E733 forced labour subcamp of the Stalag VIII-B/344 prisoner-of-war camp in the village.[4]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
18692,616—    
18802,595−0.8%
18902,491−4.0%
19002,214−11.1%
19102,151−2.8%
YearPop.±%
19212,026−5.8%
19302,186+7.9%
19501,062−51.4%
19611,270+19.6%
19701,152−9.3%
YearPop.±%
19801,037−10.0%
19911,062+2.4%
20011,148+8.1%
20111,030−10.3%
2021971−5.7%
Source: Censuses[5][6]

Transport

[edit]

Karlovice is located on the railway line Vrbno pod Pradědem–Milotice nad Opavou.

Sights

[edit]
Church of Saint John of Nepomuk

The main landmark of Karlovice is the Church of Saint John of Nepomuk. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1777–1779.[3]

An important technical monument is a former scythe manufactory. It is a timbered two-storey house dating from around 1600, modified to its present form in 1759. Today it houses a local museum that focuses primarily on forestry.[3] The building is protected as a national cultural monument.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
  3. ^ a b c "Naše obec" (in Czech). Obec Karlovice. Retrieved 2022-03-15.
  4. ^ "Working Parties". lamsdorf.com. Archived from the original on 2020-10-29. Retrieved 2021-04-03.
  5. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  6. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  7. ^ "Kosárna" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-04-18.
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