Flag of England (St George's Cross) Listed below are English people of note and some notable individuals born in England.
Actors and actresses [ edit ]
Archaeologists and anthropologists [ edit ]
George Adamson (1906–1989)
Leslie Alcock (1925–2006)
Mick Aston (1946–2013)
Richard Atkinson (1920–1994)
Edward Russell Ayrton (1882–1914)
Churchill Babington (1821–1889)
Philip Arthur Barker (1920–2001)
Thomas Bateman (1821–1861)
James Theodore Bent (1852–1897)
Geoffrey Bibby (1917–2001)
Howard Carter (1874–1939)
Grahame Clark (1907–1995)
David Clarke (1937–1976)
Barry Cunliffe (born 1939)
Glyn Daniel (1914–1986)
John Disney (1779–1857), barrister and archaeologist
E. E. Evans-Pritchard (1902–1973), social anthropologist
Cyril Fox (1882–1967)
Dorothy Garrod (1892–1968)
William Greenwell (1820–1918)
Phil Harding (born 1950)
Kathleen Kenyon (1906–1978)
John Leland (1502–1582), antiquary
John Lubbock (1834–1913), banker, politician, naturalist and archaeologist
John Robert Mortimer (1825–1911)
Francis Pryor (born 1945)
Colin Renfrew (born 1937), archaeologist
Alice Roberts (born 1973), anatomist, osteoarchaeologist and anthropologist
Andrew Sherratt (1946–2006)
E.B. Tylor (1832–1917), anthropologist
Mortimer Wheeler (1890–1976)
Hubert Austin (1845–1915)
Charles Barry (1795–1860) (Houses of Parliament )
George Basevi (1794–1845)
William Burges (1827–1881), architect and designer
William Butterfield (1814–1900), leader in Gothic revival movement
Rowland Carter (1875–1916)
William Chambers (1723–1796) (Kew Gardens Pagoda and Somerset House )
Thomas Edward Collcutt (1840–1924)
James Cubitt (1836–1914)
John Douglas (1830–1911)
Sir Philip Dowson (1924–2014)
Henry Flitcroft (1697–1769)
Sir Norman Foster (born 1935)
Philip Hardwick (1792–1870)
Thomas Hardwick (1752–1829)
James Harrison (1814–1866)
Thomas Harrison (1744–1829)
Nicholas Hawksmoor (1661–1736)
Horace Jones (1819–1886) (Tower Bridge )
Inigo Jones (1573–1652)
Henry Keene (1726–1776)
William Kent (c. 1685 – 1748), architect, landscape architect and furniture designer
Edmund Kirby (1838–1920)
Denys Lasdun (1914–2001)
Thomas Lockwood (1830–1900)
Edwin Lutyens (1869–1944)
Hugh May (1621–1684)
William Morris (1834–1896), architect and author
John Nash (1752–1835) (Regent's Park , St. James's Park , Trafalgar Square )
Henry Paley (1859–1946)
Sir Joseph Paxton (1801–1865) (The Crystal Palace for The Great Exhibition , London)
Thomas Mainwaring Penson (1818–1864)
August Pugin (1812–1852) (Palace of Westminster )
Anthony Salvin (1799–1881)
George Gilbert Scott (1811–1878) (Albert Memorial , St Pancras Station )
Giles Gilbert Scott (1880–1960) (Waterloo Bridge , also supervised rebuilding of House of Commons , London)
Edmund Sharpe (1809–1877)
John William Simpson (1858–1933)
George Edmund Street (1824–1881)
John Vanbrugh (1664–1726), Baroque architect (Blenheim Palace )
Derek Walker (1929–2015)
Alfred Waterhouse (1830–1905) (Natural History Museum, London )
Aston Webb (1849–1930) (Buckingham Palace and Victoria and Albert Museum )
Ernest Berry Webber (1896–1963)
William Wilkins (1778–1839) (National Gallery, London )
Sir Christopher Wren (1632–1723)
James Wyatt (1746–1813)
Sophie Gengembre Anderson (1823–1903), painter
James Andrews (1801–1876), botanical artist
Richard Ansdell (1815–1885), painter
Banksy (born c. 1974), graffiti artist
Walter Daniel Batley (1850–1936), painter
Aubrey Beardsley (1872–1898), illustrator
Albanis Beaumont (ca. 1755–1812), painter
Suzzan Blac (born 1960), painter
Sir Peter Blake (born 1932), pop artist
William Blake (1757–1827), painter, poet
Henry Charles Bryant (1835–1915), portrait and landscape artist
Albin R. Burt (1783–1842), portrait painter
Sir Anthony Caro (1924–2013), sculptor
Anna Maria Charretie (1819–1875), miniature painter
John Constable (1776–1837), landscape painter
Frank Cadogan Cowper (1877–1958), artist
John Henry Dell (1830–1888), landscape artist and illustrator
Tracey Emin (born 1963), conceptual artist
Thomas Gainsborough (1727–1788), painter
Andy Goldsworthy (born 1956), sculptor (land art )
Antony Gormley OBE RA (born 1950), sculptor
James Henry Govier (1910–1974), painter, etcher and engraver
Steven Harris (born 1975), cartoonist
Thomas Hazlehurst (c. 1740 – c. 1821), miniature painter
Dame Barbara Hepworth DBE (1903–1975), sculptor
Jamie Hewlett (born 1968), comic book artist and designer
Nicholas Hilliard (1547–1619), miniature painter
Damien Hirst (born 1965), sculptor/ conceptual artist
David Hockney (born 1937), painter
Sir Howard Hodgkin (1932–2017), painter
William Hogarth (1697–1764), painter, engraver
Master Hugo (fl. c. 1130–c. 1150), illuminated manuscript artist active in Bury St Edmunds
William Holman Hunt (1827–1910)
Sir Edwin Landseer (1802–1873), animal painter
Celia Levetus (1874–1936), illustrator
Richard Long (born 1945), land artist
Sir John Everett Millais (1829–1896), painter
Henry Moore (1898–1986), sculptor
William Morris (1834–1896)
Lawrence Mynott (born 1954), illustrator, designer and portrait painter
Chris Ofili (born 1968), painter
George Passmore (born 1942), artist (Gilbert & George )
Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723–1792), portrait painter
Bridget Riley (born 1931), painter
Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882), painter
Sir Stanley Spencer (1891–1959), painter
George Stubbs (1724–1806), painter
Joseph Mallord William Turner (1775–1851), landscape and marine artist
Flora Twort (1893–1985), painter
Mark Wallinger (born 1959), conceptual artist
Rachel Whiteread (born 1963), sculptor
Joseph Wright of Derby (1734–1797), Enlightenment painter
Michael Aspel (born 1933)
Sir David Attenborough (born 1926), naturalist and broadcaster
Richard Baker (1925–2018), broadcaster and newsreader
Jeremy Clarkson (born 1960), TV presenter, broadcaster and writer
Simon Cowell (born 1959), TV personality, record producer
Johnny Kingdom (1939–2018), wildlife TV presenter
Ray Mears (born 1964), author, TV presenter and survival expert
Sir Patrick Moore (1923–2012), writer, TV presenter, astronomer
Michael Parkinson (1935–2023), presenter of British television chat show Parkinson
John Peel (1939–2004), disc jockey, radio presenter, record producer and journalist
Jonathan Ross (born 1960)
Jimmy Savile (1926–2011), disc jockey, TV presenter, writer and media personality
Mike Smith (1955–2014), TV and radio presenter
Ed Stewart (1941–2016), radio and TV presenter
Businessmen and businesswomen [ edit ]
Sir Frederic Bolton (1851–1920), shipping
Sir Richard Branson (born 1950)
Sir John Brunner (1842–1919), chemicals
Frank Bustard (1886–1974), shipping
Joseph Crosfield (1792–1844), soap and chemicals
Ron Dennis (born 1947), McLaren automotive
William Gossage (1799–1877), soap
Philip Green (born 1952), retail
James Hanson, Baron Hanson (1922–2004), industrialist
Charles D. Harman , investment banker
Thomas Hazlehurst (1779–1842), soap and alkali
Robert Spear Hudson (1812–1884), soap powder
John Hutchinson (1825–1865), alkali
Peter Jones (born 1966)
Sir Freddie Laker (1922–2006), pioneer of cheap air travel
William Losh (1770–1861), alkali
Alfred Mond (1868–1930), chemicals
Henry Mond (1898–1949), chemicals
Julian Mond (1925–1973), industrialist
Stephan Morais (born 1973)
William Morris, 1st Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963)
Edmund Knowles Muspratt (1833–1923), industrialist
Richard Muspratt (1822–1885), industrialist
Charles Roe (1715–1781), silk industry
Titus Salt (1803–1876), industrialist
Harriet Samuel (1836–1908), jewellery[ 1]
Sir Ivan Stedeford (1897–1975), industrialist
Sir Alan Sugar (born 1947), electronics
Richard Tompkins (1918–1992), Green Shield trading stamps
Jamie Waller (born 1979), entrepreneur
Josiah Wedgwood (1730–1795), industrialist
Pope Adrian IV (c. 1100 – 1159), only English Pope
Thomas Arundel (1353–1414), Archbishop of Canterbury
Richard Bancroft (1544–1610), Archbishop of Canterbury
Richard Barnes (1532–1587), bishop
Archbishop Lawrence Booth , of York (1420–1480)
Thomas Cobham (died 1327), Archbishop-elect of Canterbury , Bishop of Worcester
William Charles Cotton (1813–1879), missionary and beekeeper
Thomas Cranmer (1489–1556), Archbishop of Canterbury
William Edington (died 1366), Bishop of Winchester
William Howley (1766–1848), Archbishop of Canterbury
Trevor Huddleston (1913–1998), anti-Apartheid activist
Simon Islip (died 1366), Archbishop of Canterbury
Simon Langham (1310–1376), Archbishop of Canterbury
John Leland (1691–1766), Presbyterian minister
Henry Mackenzie (1808–1878), Anglican Bishop of Nottingham
Walter Maidstone (died 1317), Bishop of Worcester
Simon Mepeham (died 1333), Archbishop of Canterbury
John Henry Newman (1801–1890), Catholic cardinal
Adam Orleton (died 1345), Bishop of Winchester
Plegmund (died 923), Archbishop of Canterbury
Walter Reynolds (died 1327), Bishop of Worcester, Archbishop of Canterbury
William Smyth (c. 1460 – 1514), bishop
Charles Spurgeon (1834–1892), Particular Baptist minister
John de Stratford (c. 1275 – 1348), Archbishop of Canterbury, Bishop of Winchester
Simon Sudbury (died 1381), Archbishop of Canterbury
Joshua Toulmin (1740–1815), radical dissenting minister
John Wesley (1703–1791), Methodist minister and evangelist
Wilfrid (633-709/710), Bishop of York
William Whittlesey (died 1374), Bishop of Rochester , Bishop of Worcester, Archbishop of Canterbury
William Williams (1800–1878), Bishop of Waiapu
Ñāṇamoli Bhikkhu (1905–1960), Theravada Buddhist monk and translator of Pali literature
Ñāṇavīra Thera (1920–1965), Theravada Buddhist monk and known as the author of Notes on Dhamma
Ajahn Amaro (born 1956), Abbot of Amaravati Buddhist Monastery
Ajahn Khemadhammo (born 1944), founder and director of "Angulimala, the Buddhist Prison Chaplaincy"
Ajahn Sucitto (born 1949), former abbot of Chithurst Buddhist Monastery
Myra Hindley (1942–2002), Moors murderer
Ian Huntley (born 1974), Soham murderer
The Kray twins (Ronald 1933–1995, Reginald 1933–2000), east London gangsters
Jimmy Moody (1941–1993), armed robber, reputed contract killer and prison escapee
Raymond Morris (1929–2014), murderer
Harold Shipman (1946–2004), possibly the most prolific serial killer worldwide; convicted of 15 murders; probably killed over 250[ 3]
Peter Sutcliffe (1946–2020), the "Yorkshire Ripper"
Fred West (1941–1995) and Rosemary West (born 1953), serial killers
Steve Wright (born 1958), serial killer
Graham Young (1947–1990), the "Teacup Poisoner"
Michael McCrea (born 1958), former financial adviser and convicted killer who was jailed 24 years for the culpable homicide of a couple in Singapore .
John Martin Scripps (1959–1996), spree killer who was executed for murdering a South African tourist in Singapore.
R. G. D. Allen (1906–1983), economist, mathematician, and statistician
Norman Angell (1872–1967), British internationalist and economist
William Beveridge (1879–1963), economist and social reformer
Edwin Cannan (1861–1935), economist and historian
Colin Clark (1905–1989), British and Australian economist
Ronald Coase (1910–2013), Nobel Prize–winning economist
Martin Ellison , consultant to the Bank of England
Friedrich Hayek (1899–1992), Nobel Prize–winning economist
John Hicks (1904–1989), Nobel Prize–winning economist
John Holland (1658–1722), founder of the Bank of Scotland in 1695
William Stanley Jevons (1835–1882), economist and logician
John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), economist
John Neville Keynes (1852–1949), economist, father of John Maynard Keynes
Arthur Lewis (1915–1991), economist
Thomas Malthus (1766–1834), demographer
Alfred Marshall (1842–1924), economist
Mary Paley Marshall (1850–1944), economist, wife of Alfred Marshall
James Meade (1907–1995), Nobel Prize–winning economist
John Stuart Mill (1806–1873), philosopher and economist
Arthur Cecil Pigou (1877–1959), economist
Lionel Robbins (1898–1984), economist
Joan Violet Robinson (1903–1983), economist
Richard Stone (1913–1991), Nobel Prize–winning economist
Robert Torrens (1780–1864), army officer and economist
Philip Wicksteed (1844–1927), economist
Sir Benjamin Baker (1840–1907), civil engineer, co-designer of the Forth Railway Bridge
William Baker (1817–1878), railway engineer
Joseph Bazalgette (1819–1891), civil engineer, best known for creating the London Sewer System, hence making the city a healthier place to live
James Beatty (1820–1856), railway engineer
Sir Henry Bessemer (1813–1898), metallurgy engineer
Ronald Eric Bishop (1903–1989), chief designer of the de Havilland Mosquito
James Brindley (1716–1772), canal engineer
Isambard Kingdom Brunel (1806–1859), transport engineer
Sir Sydney Camm (1894–1966), aeronautical engineer
Donald Campbell , railway engineer
William Tierney Clark (1783–1852), civil engineer
Sir Geoffrey de Havilland (1882–1965), aeronautical engineer
Edmund Dummer (1651–1713), naval engineer
Sir John Ambrose Fleming (1848–1945), electrical engineer
Tommy Flowers (1908–1998), designer and builder of the first electronic computer
Sir John Fowler, 1st Baronet , civil engineer most famous as co-designer, alongside Benjamin Baker, of the Forth Railway Bridge
Jesse Hartley (1780–1860), civil engineer
J. B. Hartley (1814–1869), civil engineer
Benjamin Hick (1790–1842), civil and mechanical engineer
John Hick (1815–1894), civil and mechanical engineer
Eric Laithwaite (1908–1998), engineer
Sir William Lyons (1901–1985), engineer, co-founder of the automobile manufacturer Jaguar [ 4]
William Mackenzie (1794–1851), civil engineer and contractor
R.J. Mitchell (1895–1937), aeronautical engineer
Robert Rawlinson (1810–1898), engineer
Sir Henry Royce (1863–1933), engineer[ 5]
Nevil Shute (1899–1960), aeronautical engineer and author
George Stephenson (1781–1848), railway engineer
Charles Todd (1826–1910), meteorologist, in charge of constructing the Overland Telegraph across Australia
Sir Barnes Wallis (1887–1978), engineer
John Webster (1845–1914), engineer
Sir Joseph Whitworth (1803–1887), engineer
Gertrude Bell (1868–1926), traveller in Iraq
Thomas Cavendish (1560–1592), one of the Elizabethan Sea Dogs , privateer, navigator
Capt. James Cook (1728–1779), sailor, explorer
William Dampier (1651–1715)
John Davis (1550–1605), Sea Dog, explorer and navigator
Charles Montagu Doughty (1843–1926), explorer in the Middle East
Sir Francis Drake (c. 1540 – 1596)
Sir Ranulph Fiennes (born 1944), listed as the "greatest living explorer" by the Guinness Book of Records
Martin Frobisher (1535–1594), navigator, one of the Elizabethan Sea Dogs
Rob Gauntlett (1987–2009), youngest Briton to summit Everest
Sir Robin Knox-Johnston (born 1939), first person to perform single handed non-stop circumnavigation of the globe
Michael Palin (born 1943)
Sir Walter Raleigh (c. 1552 – 1618)
Robert Falcon Scott (1868–1912), Antarctic explorer
Ed Stafford (born 1975), first person to walk the complete length of the Amazon River
Freya Stark (1893–1993), Middle East explorer
Wilfred Thesiger (1910–2003), explorer in East Africa and the Middle East
Henry Timberlake (1570–1625), merchant and traveller
Helen Sharman (born 1963), first British person in space and first woman to visit the Mir Space Station
Major Tim Peake (born 1972), first British person in space under the European Space Agency and first British Person to visit the International Space Station
See also List of English inventions and discoveries .
Ruth Amos (born 1989), entrepreneur and inventor of StairSteady
Richard Arkwright (1733–1792), revolutionised the cotton industry in England during the Industrial Revolution; once called the "father of the Industrial Revolution"
Sir Timothy Berners-Lee (born 1955), inventor of the World Wide Web
Henry Bessemer (1813–1898), inventor of the Bessemer Process which was the first way of mass-producing steel
Hubert Cecil Booth (1871–1955), inventor of the vacuum cleaner
Joseph Bramah (1748–1814), inventor of the hydraulic press (beer pump)
Sir Henry Cavendish (1731–1810), discoverer of hydrogen
Christopher Cockerell (1910–1999), inventor of the hovercraft
William Congreve (1772–1828), rocketry pioneer
Abraham Darby (c. 1678 – 1717), ironmaster
James Dyson (born 1947), inventor
James Hargreaves (1720–1778), weaver and inventor
Sir John Harington (1561–1612), poet and inventor of the first water closet
John Harrison (1693–1776), clockmaker
Rowland Hill (1795–1879), inventor of the modern postal service
Benjamin Huntsman (1704–1776), inventor of crucible steel
Archibald Low (1888–1956), radio guidance
Thomas Newcomen (1664–1729), inventor
Sir Isaac Newton (1642–1727), founder of modern physics , inventor of the reflector telescope
Sir Clive Sinclair (1940–2021), most commonly known for his work in the consumer electronics sector
James Starley (1831–1881), bicycle pioneer
George Stephenson (1781–1848), engineer
Joseph Wilson Swan (1823–1914), inventor of the light bulb
Charles Wheatstone (1802–1875), inventor
Sir Frank Whittle (1907–1996), inventor of the jet engine
Joseph Whitworth (1803–1887), inventor, known for standardising the screw thread
John Adams (1767–1829), last survivor of the Bounty Mutineers
Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis (1891–1969), field marshal, Second World War commander
Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst of Montreal (1717–1797), general
George Anson, 1st Baron Anson (1697–1762), Admiral of the Fleet, noted naval reformer
Sir Claude Auchinleck (1884–1981), Second World War commander
Reginald Bacon (1863–1947), admiral, pioneer of submarines and torpedoes for the Royal Navy
Robert Baden-Powell (1857–1941), soldier
Sir Douglas Bader (1910–1982), fighter pilot
Ralph Bagnold (1896–1990), founder of the Long Range Desert Group; explorer
Sir Alexander John Ball (1759–1809), admiral, governor of Malta
Samuel Barrington (1729–1800), rear admiral
Lord Aubrey Beauclerk (1710–1741), Officer of the Royal Navy
John Benbow (1653–1702), admiral
George Charles Bingham, 3rd Earl of Lucan (1800–1888), Commander of cavalry at the Battle of Balaclava
William Riddell Birdwood, 1st Baron Birdwood (1865–1951), general, First World War
Robert Blake (1599–1657), reforming Royal Navy Admiral
William Bligh (1754–1817), best known for the mutiny of the Bounty
James Henry Robinson Bond (1871–1943), corporal in the Royal Army Medical Corps
Sir John Borlase Warren, 1st Baronet (1753–1822), admiral
Philip Broke (1776–1841), rear admiral, known for his capture of USS Chesapeake
Thomas Bruce (1738–1797), lieutenant general and politician
James Thomas Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan (1797–1888), Commander of the Light Brigade
Richard Francis Burton (1821–1890), soldier, spy, linguist and explorer
Freddie Spencer Chapman (1907–1971), known for his exploits in the jungle during the Second World War
Leonard Cheshire VC (1917–1992), Royal Air Force pilot during Second World War and founder of the Cheshire Homes
John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough (1650–1722), soldier
Sir Winston Churchill (1874–1965), British prime minister
Charles Clerke (1741–1779), sailed with James Cook on all three of his expeditions, was the Captain of Discovery at the time of Cook's death he then took command until his own death at sea shortly after
Sir George Cockburn, 10th Baronet (1772–1853), Admiral of the Fleet, admiral in charge at the capture and burning of Washington in 1814
Edwin Cole (1895–1984), Squadron Leader
Cuthbert Collingwood (1748–1810), vice admiral, Commander-in-chief of the Mediterranean Fleet
Henry Seymour Conway (1721–1795), general
John Cooke (1762–1805), captain of HMS Bellerophon at the Battle of Trafalgar , where he was subsequently killed
Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis (1738–1805), general
Christopher Augustus Cox (1889–1959), private
Oliver Cromwell (1599–1658), Lord Protector of England
Christopher Augustus Cox (1889–1959), private
Miles Dempsey (1896–1969), commander of the British Second Army During the D-Day landing
Sir Francis Drake (1540–1596), sailor
Sir John Duckworth (1748–1817), admiral, known for the Battle of San Domingo
Thomas Farrington (1664–1712), lieutenant general
Alexander Fraser (1824–1898), general
Bruce Fraser (1888–1981), Admiral of the Fleet, commander of the British Pacific Fleet during the Second World War
Prince Frederick, Duke of York (1763–1827), son of King George III , Commander-in-Chief of the Forces during French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
John French, 1st Earl of Ypres (1852–1925), general, World War I and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
Prince George, Duke of Cambridge (1819–1904), Commander-in-Chief of the Forces
Charles George Gordon ("Chinese Gordon") (1833–1885), killed at Khartoum
Hubert Gough (1870–1963), general
Sir Thomas Hardy, 1st Baronet (1769–1859), vice-admiral, captained HMS Victory at the Battle of Trafalgar
Sir Arthur Travers Harris (1892–1984), Marshal of the Royal Air Force , airman
Eliab Harvey (1758–1830), admiral, captain of HMS Temeraire , which played a crucial role at the Battle of Trafalgar
Edward Hawke (1705–1781), Admiral of the Fleet, best known as the admiral at the Battle of Quiberon Bay
John Hawkwood (1320–1394), famous medieval mercenary
Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood (1724–1816), mentor of Nelson
Brian Horrocks (1895–1985), highly regarded general during World War II
William Hoste (1780–1828), well-known frigate captain during the Napoleonic War
William Hotham, 1st Baron Hotham (1736–1813), admiral
John Howard (1912–1999), British Army major who led the coup de main party that captured the Caen canal and Orne river bridges .
Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe (1726–1799), admiral
William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe (1729–1814), general in the American Revolutionary War
John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe (1859–1935), admiral during the First World War
Louis Fleeming Jenkin (1895–1917), captain
Roger Keyes, 1st Baron Keyes (1872–1945), admiral
Horatio Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum (1850–1916), field marshal
Lofty Large , SAS soldier, author
FitzRoy Henry Lee (1699–1750), Vice Admiral, Commodore Governor of the Colony of Newfoundland
John Ligonier, 1st Earl Ligonier (1680–1770), general
Trafford Leigh-Mallory (1892–1944), air commander of the Allied invasion of Normandy
John Manners, Marquess of Granby (1721–1770), general
William McMurdo (1819–1894), general
Andy McNab (born 1959), former Special Air Service soldier and commander of the infamous Bravo Two Zero mission during the first Iraq Gulf War
Samuel Mitchell (VC) (1841–1894), killed in action during the New Zealand Wars
George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle (1608–1670), English Civil War era general in Chief Command
Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester (c. 1208 – 1265), statesman and soldier
Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein ("The Desert Rat") (1887–1976), field marshal and hero of World War II
Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900–1979), statesman, sailor
Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson of the Nile (1758–1805), sailor, admiral
Augustus Charles Newman (1904–1972) VC , The Essex Regiment , No.2 Commando , SAS, led the raid on St. Nazaire
John Norreys (1547–1597), Tudor soldier
Henry William Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey (1768–1854), general, hero of the Napoleonic Wars
Sir William Parker (1781–1866), Admiral of the Fleet, was the admiral during the First Opium War
Arthur Phillip (1738–1814), admiral, commanded the First Fleetinto what is now known as Port Jackson, First Governor of New South Wales
Basil Charles Godfrey Place VC (1921–1994), along with Donald Cameron VC and crew crippled the pocket battleship Tirpitz during operation Source
Dudley Pound (1877–1943), Admiral of the Fleet, First Sea Lord during the Second World War
Henry Pulleine (1838–1879), lieutenant colonel
Bertram Ramsay (1883–1945), admiral, commander of operation Neptune during Second World War
Bernard Rawlings (1889–1962), admiral, second in command of the British Pacific Fleet during Second World War
Frederick Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts of Kandahar (1832–1914), field marshal, last Commander-in-Chief of the Forces
Sir William Robertson, 1st Baronet (1860–1933), "Wully" Robertson, distinguished soldier; the only man ever in the British Army to rise from the rank of private soldier to field marshal; the head of the Army for much of World War I; a highly influential figure as to strategy
Frederick John Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich (1782–1859)
George Rooke (1650–1709), Admiral of the Fleet
William Victor Trevor Rooper (1897–1917), captain
Chris Ryan (born 1961), former Special Air Service soldier and member of the infamous Bravo Two Zero mission during the first Iraq Gulf War
Siegfried Sassoon (1886–1967), war poet
Charles Saunders (1715–1775), admiral, commanded the Fleet at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham
Derek Anthony Seagrim (1903–1943), lieutenant colonel
Sir James Simpson (1792–1868), general
William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim (1897–1970), Commander in Burma during Second World War, Governor-General of Australia
Sir Sidney Smith (1764–1840), Napoleon famously said of him "that man made me miss my destiny"
Sir Horace Smith-Dorrien (1858–1930), general, World War I
Fitzroy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan (1788–1855), British commander in the Crimean War
James Somerville (1882–1949), Admiral of the Fleet, Commander at Mers-El-Kabir
Bill Speakman VC (1927–2018), Black Watch, SAS Regiment
Richard Strachan (1760–1828), known for his action after the Battle of Trafalgar
James Brian Tait VC (1916–2007), nicknamed" Tirpitz", commander of 617 squadron
Henry Tandey VC (1891–1977), most highly decorated private of the First World War
Hugh Trenchard, 1st Viscount Trenchard (1873–1956), "father of the RAF" and first Chief of the Air Staff
Frederic Thesiger, 2nd Baron Chelmsford (1827–1905), general
Sir Thomas Troubridge, 1st Baronet (1758–1807), rear admiral
Reginald Tyrwhitt (1870–1951), Admiral of the Fleet, commander of the Harwich Force during World War I
George Vancouver (1757–1798), distinguished Royal Navy captain and explorer
Edward Vernon (1684–1757), admiral
Philip Vian (1894–1968), Admiral of the Fleet, distinguished destroyer captain also Commander in Charge of Air Operations, British Pacific Fleet during Second World War
Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell (1883–1950), World War II general, second to last Viceroy of India
Sir William Welsh (1891–1962), air marshal
Jane Whorwood (1612–1684), Royalist agent during the English Civil War
Prince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland (1721–1765), captain-general, victor of Culloden
James Wolfe (1727–1759), general, hero of Quebec during the Seven Years' War
John Woodhouse (1922–2008), reformed SAS selection and training techniques after World War Two
Elizabeth II , (reigned 1952–2022) the longest reigning monarch in the UK history
Alfred the Great (c. 849–899) (reigned 880s–899), King of the Anglo-Saxons
Queen Anne (reigned 1702–1714), also Queen of Scotland, then Queen of Great Britain after 1707
Charles I (reigned 1625–1649), also King of Scotland, and Ireland
Charles II (reigned 1660–1685), also King of Scotland
Charles III
Cnut (reigned 1016–1035)
Saint Edward the Confessor (reigned 1042–1066)
Edward I (reigned 1272–1307), English monarch
Edward II (reigned 1307–1327), English monarch
Edward III (reigned 1327–1377), English monarch
Edward IV (reigned 1461–1470 and 1471–1483), English monarch
Edward V (reigned 1483–1483), English monarch
Edward VI (reigned 1547–1553), first English Protestant monarch
Elizabeth I (reigned 1558–1603), Protestant queen and first Supreme Governor of the Church of England
Harold Godwinson (reigned 6 January 1066 – 14 October 1066), died in Battle of Hastings
Harold Harefoot (reigned 1035–1040)
Harthacnut (reigned 1040–1042)
Henry I (reigned 1100–1135)
Henry III (reigned 1216–1272), English monarch
Henry IV (reigned 1399–1413), English monarch
Henry V (reigned 1413–1422)
Henry VI (reigned 1422–1461), English monarch
Henry VII (reigned 1485–1509) (Henry Tudor, the first Tudor monarch)
Henry VIII (reigned 1509–1547), separated English Catholicism from link with the Roman Catholic Church
James II (reigned 1685–1689)
Lady Jane Grey (de facto 10 July 1553 – 19 July 1553) ("the nine days queen"), beheaded 1554, aged 16
King John (reigned 1199–1216)
Mary I (reigned 1553–1558), Roman Catholic queen
Mary II (reigned 1689–1694), reigned jointly with her husband William III
Richard of Cornwall (reigned 1257–1272), King of the Romans
Richard the Lionheart (reigned 1189–1199), Richard I, English monarch, leader and hero of the Third Crusade
Richard II (reigned 1377–1399)
Richard III (reigned 1483–1485), last Plantagenet King, and last British monarch to die in Battle
William I (reigned 1066–1087), "William the Conqueror", William of Normandy
William II (reigned 1087–1100)
William III (reigned 1689–1702), "William of Orange", born 1650 at The Hague in Holland, married an English princess, reigned jointly with his wife Mary II, until her death
Adele (born 1988), singer
Thomas Adès (born 1971), composer
Damon Albarn (born 1968), singer-songwriter
John Alldis (1929–2010), chorus master and conductor
Lily Allen (born 1985)
Marsha Ambrosius (born 1977), singer-songwriter
Jon Anderson (born 1944), singer-songwriter, co-founder of Yes
David Arnold (born 1962), composer, musician and film scorer (notably four James Bond films)
Malcolm Arnold (1921–2006), composer
Quenton Ashlyn , society entertainer
Rick Astley (born 1966)
Alexander Baillie (born 1956), cellist
Bryan Balkwill (1922–2007), conductor
John Barbirolli (1899–1970), conductor
Gary Barlow (born 1971), singer-songwriter and member of Take That
Syd Barrett (1946–2006), singer-songwriter, member of the early Pink Floyd
Norman Beaker (born 1950), blues guitarist, singer-songwriter, producer
Jazmin Bean (born 2003), singer-songwriter
Victoria Beckham (born 1974), singer-songwriter, dancer, fashion designer, author, businesswoman, actress and model
David Bedford (1937–2011), composer and musician
Mark Bedford (born 1961), musician, songwriter and composer, bass guitarist for Madness
Natasha Bedingfield (born 1981), singer
Thomas Beecham (1879–1961), conductor
Matthew Bellamy (born 1978), composer for Muse
Lisa Beznosiuk (born 1956), flautist
Acker Bilk (1929–2014), clarinettist and vocalist
Alan Parsons (born 1948), composer and musician
Roger Birnstingl , bassoonist
Harrison Birtwistle (1934–2022), composer
Black (1962–2016), best known for the song Wonderful Life.
Cilla Black (1943–2015), singer and television presenter
Ritchie Blackmore (born 1945), guitarist, former member of Deep Purple and Rainbow
James Blunt (born 1977)
John Bonham (1948–1980), drummer for Led Zeppelin
Tim Booth (born 1960), singer-songwriter and actor
Adrian Boult (1889–1983), conductor
James Bourne , member of the former rock group Busted, singer-songwriter
David Bowie (1947–2016)
William Boyce (1711–1779), composer
Billy Bragg (born 1957)
Havergal Brian (1876–1972), composer
Sarah Brightman (born 1960), singer-songwriter, actress, and dancer
Benjamin Britten (1913–1976), composer and pianist
Justin Broadrick (born 1969), vocalist and guitarist, member of Godflesh and Jesu
Ian Broudie (born 1958), singer-songwriter member of The Lightning Seeds
Pete Burns (1959–2016), singer-songwriter and lead vocalist with Dead or Alive
Kate Bush (born 1958), singer-songwriter, musician and record producer
Bilinda Butcher (born 1961), singer-songwriter, vocalist and guitarist of My Bloody Valentine
Geezer Butler (born 1949), bassist with Black Sabbath
William Byrd (1543–1623), composer
Martyn Campbell (born 1970), bassist of The Lightning Seeds
Les Chadwick (1943–2019), bassist of Gerry and the Pacemakers
Justin Chancellor (born 1971), bassist, member of Tool
Eric Clapton (born 1945)
Adam Clayton (born 1960), bassist, member of U2
Cheryl Cole (born 1983), singer
Phil Collins (born 1951)
Imogen Cooper (born 1949), pianist
Graham Coxon (born 1969), guitarist, singer-songwriter, former member of Blur and solo artist
Ian Curtis (1956–1980), lead singer and composer for Joy Division
Roger Daltrey (born 1944), lead singer of The Who
Dave Davies (born 1947), lead guitarist with The Kinks
Peter Maxwell Davies (1934–2016), composer
Ray Davies (born 1944), singer-songwriter and lead vocalist with The Kinks
Andrew Davis (born 1944), conductor
Colin Davis (1927–2013), conductor
Chris de Burgh (born 1948), singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist
Gervase de Peyer (1926–2017), clarinettist and conductor
Norman Del Mar (1919–1994), conductor
Frederick Delius (1862–1934), composer
Dido (born Florian Cloud de Bounevialle Armstrong, 1971), singer-songwriter
Pete Doherty , former co-lead singer of The Libertines ; current lead singer of Babyshambles ; solo artist
Peter Donohoe (born 1953), pianist
John Dowland (c. 1563 – c. 1626), composer of songs
Nick Drake (1948–1974), singer-songwriter
Jacqueline du Pré (1945–1987), cellist
John Dunstaple (c. 1383 – 1453), composer
Ian Dury (1942–2000), lyricist and vocalist for The Blockheads
Edward Elgar (1857–1934), composer
John Entwistle (1944–2002), bassist for The Who
George Ezra (born 1993), singer-songwriter
Marianne Faithfull (born 1946)
Gerald Finzi (1901–1956), composer
Chris Foreman (born 1956), musician, singer-songwriter and composer, guitarist for Madness
George Formby (1906–1961), wartime entertainer, famous for his playing of the Banjolele and contribution to film
Peter Gabriel (born 1950), singer-songwriter and former lead vocalist of Genesis
Liam Gallagher (born 1972), singer and former lead vocalist of Oasis
Noel Gallagher (born 1967), singer-songwriter and former member of Oasis
Boy George (born 1961), singer and lead vocalist of Culture Club
Andy Gibb (1958–1988), pop singer, brother of the Bee Gees
Sir Barry Gibb (born 1946), musician, member of the Bee Gees
Maurice Gibb (1949–2003), musician, member of the Bee Gees
Robin Gibb (1949–2012), singer-songwriter, member of Bee Gees
Orlando Gibbons (1583–1625), composer
Ian Gillan (born 1945), singer for Deep Purple
David Gilmour (born 1946), guitarist, singer and composer of Pink Floyd
Ron Goodwin (1925–2003), composer and conductor
Debbie Googe (born 1962), bassist of My Bloody Valentine
Ellie Goulding (born 1986), singer-songwriter, musician
Bella Hardy folk musician, singer-songwriter
Dhani Harrison (born 1978), guitarist, son of George Harrison
George Harrison (1943–2001), musician, composer, member of The Beatles
PJ Harvey (born 1969)
Anthony Hewitt (born 1971), pianist
Steve Hogarth (born 1959), songwriter, musician and lead singer of the band Marillion
Gustav Holst (1874–1934), composer
Dominic Howard (born 1977), member of Muse
Tony Iommi (born 1948), guitarist and co-founder of Black Sabbath
John Ireland (1879–1962), composer
Robert Irving (1913–1991), conductor
Jessie J (born 1988), singer-songwriter
Sir Mick Jagger (born 1943), rock singer and frontman of The Rolling Stones
Sir Elton John (born 1947)
Brian Johnson (born 1947), singer, lead vocalist with AC/DC , former member of Geordie
Brian Jones (1942–1969), musician and founder of The Rolling Stones
Davy Jones (1945–2012), singer/percussionist, member of The Monkees
Howard Jones (born 1955), singer and songwriter
John Paul Jones (born 1946), bassist, mandolinist and keyboardist for Led Zeppelin
Nigel Kennedy (born 1956), violinist
Thea King (1925–2007), clarinettist
David Knopfler (born 1952), musician and former rhythm guitarist with Dire Straits
Mark Knopfler (born 1949), musician, songwriter and co-founder of Dire Straits
Adrian Lambert (born 1976), bassist
Jen Ledger (born 1989), drummer and backing vocalist for Skillet
Albert Lee (born 1943), guitarist
John Lennon (1940–1980), singer-songwriter, co-founder of The Beatles
Leona Lewis (born 1985), singer-songwriter
Cher Lloyd (born 1993), singer
Andrew Lloyd Webber (born 1948), composer of musicals
Julian Lloyd Webber (born 1951), cellist
Pixie Lott (born 1991), singer
Chris Lowe (born 1959), keyboardist and composer, member of Pet Shop Boys
Les Maguire (born 1941), pianist for Gerry and the Pacemakers
Zayn Malik (born 1993), member of British-Irish boy band One Direction
Gerry Marsden (1942–2021), leader of Gerry and the Pacemakers
Chris Martin (born 1977), singer-songwriter, co-founder of Coldplay
Sir Brian May (born 1947), musician, astrophysicist and lead guitarist with Queen
Sir Paul McCartney (born 1942), singer-songwriter, guitarist, co-founder of The Beatles
Graham McPherson (born 1961), aka Suggs , lead vocalist of Madness
George Michael (1963–2016)
Tony Mills (1962–2019), singer and guitarist, member of Shy
Keith Moon (1946–1978), drummer for The Who
Thomas Morley (c. 1557 – 1602), consort composer
Ella Mai (born 1994), singer-songwriter
Gareth Morris (1920–2007), flautist
Morrissey (born 1959), composer, member of The Smiths
Olivia Newton-John (1948–2022), pop star
John Ogdon (1937–1989), pianist
Mike Oldfield (born 1953), composer and instrumentalist
Ozzy Osbourne (born 1948), singer and former lead vocalist for Black Sabbath
Jimmy Page (born 1944), guitarist and co-founder of Led Zeppelin
Hubert Parry (1848–1918), composer
Liam Payne (1993–2024), member of British-Irish boy band One Direction
Bob and Alf Pearson (1907–1985 and 1910–2012 respectively), singers and pianist (Bob)
Peter Pears (1910–1986), tenor
Robert Plant (born 1948), singer, former lead vocalist for Led Zeppelin
Anthony Pleeth (born 1948), cellist
Stephen Preston , flautist
Henry Purcell (1659–1695), composer
Simon Rattle (born 1955), conductor
Keith Richards (born 1943), guitarist and member of the Rolling Stones
Paul Rodgers (born 1949), singer
Martin Roscoe (born 1952), pianist
Malcolm Sargent (1895–1967), conductor
21 Savage (born 1992), rapper, record producer
Rina Sawayama (born 1990), Japan-born singer-songwriter
Chris Sharrock (born 1964), drummer for Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds
Ed Sheeran (born 1991), singer-songwriter
Elsie Southgate (1880–1946), violinist
Zak Starkey (born 1965), drummer, son of Ringo Starr
Ringo Starr (born 1940), composer, drummer, member of The Beatles
Crispin Steele-Perkins (born 1944), trumpeter
Rod Stewart (born 1945)
Sting (born 1951)
Joss Stone (born 1987)
Joe Strummer (1952–2002), singer, member of The Clash
Harry Styles (born 1994), member of British-Irish boy band One Direction
Bernard Sumner , lead singer of New Order
Connie Talbot (born 2000), child singer and reality star
Thomas Tallis (c. 1505 – 1585), composer
Benson Taylor (born 1983), composer
Tinie Tempah (born 1988), rapper
Neil Tennant (born 1954), vocalist, member of Pet Shop Boys
Lionel Tertis (1876–1975), violist
Frederick Thurston (1901–1953), clarinettist
Lee Thompson (born 1957), multi-instrumentalist, songwriter and composer, founder and saxophonist of Madness
Michael Tippett (1905–1998), composer
Louis Tomlinson (born 1991), member of British-Irish boy band One Direction
Pete Townshend (born 1945), guitarist and songwriter with The Who
Alex Turner , leader singer of the band Arctic Monkeys
Sid Vicious (1957–1979), bassist for Sex Pistols
Rick Wakeman (born 1949), piano, keyboardist, musician
Ricky Walters (born 1965), aka rapper Slick Rick
William Walton (1902–1983), composer
Bill Ward (born 1948), drummer for Black Sabbath
Roger Waters (born 1943), founder of Pink Floyd
Charlie Watts (1941–2021), drummer for The Rolling Stones
Thomas Weelkes (c. 1575 – 1623), composer
Florence Welch (born 1986), lead singer of Florence and The Machine
John Wilbye (1574–1638), composer
Cliff Williams (born 1949), bassist for AC/DC
Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872–1958), composer
Robbie Williams (born 1974)
Steven Wilson (born 1967), musician, producer, composer and founder of Porcupine Tree
Ronnie Wood (born 1947), guitarist with the Rolling Stones , former member of Small Faces
Amy Winehouse (1983–2011)
Christopher Wolstenholme (born 1978), member of Muse
Henry Wood (1869–1944), conductor
Dan Woodgate (born 1960), musician, songwriter, composer and record producer, drummer for Madness
Thom Yorke (born 1968), singer-songwriter, musician, member of Radiohead
Marvin Young (born 1967), aka rapper Young MC
Mel B (born 1975), singer, member of Spice Girls
Melanie C (born 1974), singer, member of Spice Girls
Emma Bunton (born 1976), singer, member of Spice Girls
Victoria Beckham (born 1974), singer, member of Spice Girls
Geri Halliwell (born 1972), singer, member of Spice Girls
Charli XCX (born 1992), singer-songwriter
John Locke , (1632–1704) author
Thomas Paine , (1737–1809) theorist
Donald Adamson (born 1939)
G. E. M. Anscombe (1919–2001), philosopher
Anselm of Canterbury (1033–1109), philosopher, famous for creation of the Ontological Argument
A. J. Ayer (1910–1989), philosopher
Francis Bacon (1561–1626), philosopher and essayist
Roger Bacon (1214–1294), medieval philosopher, alchemist, and theologian
Jeremy Bentham (1748–1832), philosopher, founder of Utilitarianism
R. M. Hare (1907–2002), philosopher
H. L. A. Hart (1907–1992), legal philosopher
Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679), philosopher
William Godwin (1756–1836), political philosopher
John Stuart Mill (1806–1873), economist, political philosopher
G. E. Moore (1873–1958), philosopher
William of Ockham (c. 1285 – 1349), philosopher, theologian, created Ockham's Razor
Derek Parfit (1942–2017), philosopher
Bertrand Russell (1872–1970), philosopher
Gilbert Ryle (1900–1976), philosopher
Henry Sidgwick (1838–1900), philosopher
Herbert Spencer (1820–1903)
Peter Strawson (1919–2006), philosopher
William Whewell (1794–1866), philosopher
Alfred North Whitehead (1861–1947), mathematician
Bernard Williams (1929–2003), philosopher
William Wilberforce , (1759–1833) abolitionist
Margaret Thatcher , (1925–2013) British prime minister
Cecil Rhodes , (1853–1902) imperialist
John FitzAlan, 1st Baron Arundel (1348–1379)
Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel (1285–1326)
Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel (1306–1376)
H. H. Asquith (1852–1928), British prime minister
Clement Attlee (1883–1967), British prime minister
Stanley Baldwin (1867–1947), British prime minister
John Barrington, 1st Viscount Barrington (1678–1734)
Charles George Beauclerk (1774–1845)
Lord Sidney Beauclerk (1703–1744)
Tony Benn (1925–2014), Labour politician
Ernest Bevin (1881–1951), Labour politician
Margaret Bondfield (1873–1953), Labour politician and first female Cabinet Minister
Harold Briggs (1870–1945)
John Bright (1811–1889), liberal politician
Sir Paul Bryan (1913–2004)
Dorothy Boyle, Countess of Burlington (1699–1758)
George Canning (1770–1827), politician
William Cartwright (1634–1676), politician
Barbara Castle (1910–2002), politician
Lord Henry Cavendish (1673–1700), nobleman and politician
Sir Austen Chamberlain (1863–1937)
Joseph Chamberlain (1836–1914)
Neville Chamberlain (1869–1940), British prime minister
James Chase (1650–1721)
Lord Randolph Churchill (1849–1895)
Winston Churchill (1874–1965), British prime minister
Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence (1338–1368)
Kenneth Clarke (born 1940), Conservative politician
William Cobbett (1763–1835), MP and reformer
Sir Stafford Cripps (1889–1952), Labour politician
George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston (1859–1925), Viceroy of India
Archibald Dalzel (1740–1811), Governor of the Gold Coast
Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby (1826–1893)
Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby (1799–1869)
William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire (1640–1707), soldier, nobleman, and Whig politician
Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire (1833–1908)
William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire (c. 1720 – 1764)
Benjamin Disraeli (1804–1881), British prime minister
Alec Douglas-Home (1903–1995), British prime minister
Anthony Eden (1897–1977), British prime minister
Ferdinando Fairfax, 2nd Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1584–1648), nobleman and politician, also a commander in the Parliamentary army in the English Civil War
Michael Foot (1913–2010), Labour leader
William Bower Forwood (1840–1928), politician
Sir Henry Bartle Frere (1815–1884), Colonial administrator
Hugh Gaitskell (1906–1963), Labour politician
William Ewart Gladstone (1809–1898), British prime minister
Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton (1735–1811)
George Grenville (1712–1770), British prime minister
William Wyndham Grenville, 1st Lord Grenville (1759–1834)
Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey (1764–1845)
William Hague (born 1961), Conservative politician
William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax (1665–1700)
James Hamilton, Viscount Hamilton (1786–1814), nobleman and politician
Denis Healey (1917–2015), Labour politician
Edward Heath (1916–2005), British prime minister
Henry Vassall-Fox, 3rd Baron Holland (1773–1840)
Boris Johnson (born 1964), British prime minister
William Kenrick (1831–1919)
Edmund Holland, 4th Earl of Kent (1384–1408)
John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley (1826–1902)
Brownlow William Knox (1806–1873)
George Lansbury (1859–1940)
Nigel Lawson (1932–2023), Conservative politician
Sir Francis Lee, 4th Baronet (1639–1667)
John Leland (?–1808), English Member of Parliament for Stamford, 1796–1808
Granville George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville (1815–1891)
John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln (c. 1192 – 1240)
Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln (c. 1251 – 1311)
Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool (1770–1828)
John Lubbock (1834–1913), banker, politician, naturalist and archaeologist
Harold Macmillan (1894–1986), British prime minister
John Major (born 1943), British prime minister
Reginald Maudling (1917–1979), Conservative politician
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne (1779–1848)
Herbert Morrison (1888–1965), Labour politician
Theresa May (born 1956), British Prime Minister[ 6]
Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (1693–1768)
Frederick North, Lord North (1732–1792)
Philip Oliver (1884–1954)
Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (1784–1865), British prime minister
Sir Robert Peel (1788–1850), British prime minister
Henry Pelham (1694–1754)
Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke (c. 1100 – 1148)
William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke (1146/1147–1219)
Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (1130–1176)
Spencer Perceval (1762–1812), British prime minister
William Pitt (the Elder), 1st Earl of Chatham (1708–1778)
William Pitt the Younger (1759–1806), British prime minister
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland (1738–1809)
Enoch Powell (1912–1998)
Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon (1782–1859), politician
William Robson, Baron Robson (1852–1918)
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham (1730–1782)
Sir Thomas Royden, 1st Baronet (1831–1917), ship-owner and Conservative Party politician
Thomas Royden, 1st Baron Royden (1871–1950), businessman and Conservative Party politician
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell (1792–1878)
Michael Hicks-Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn (1837–1916)
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (1830–1903), British prime minister
Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth (1757–1844)
John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon (1873–1954)
Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden of Ickornshaw (1864–1937)
Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans (1670–1726)
John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey (1231–1304)
Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney (1733–1800), Home Secretary in the Pitt government; suggested using what is now Australia as a penal colony for Britain
Sir Robert Walpole (1676–1745), British prime minister
Sir Godfrey Webster, 4th Baronet (1747–1800)
Sir Godfrey Webster, 5th Baronet (1789–1836)
William Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby de Eresby (c. 1370 – 1409)
Robert Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby de Eresby (c. 1385 – 1452)
Shirley Williams (1930–2021), SDP founder
Henry Willink (1894–1973), politician
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington (c. 1674 – 1743)
Harold Wilson (1916–1995), British prime minister
Edward Maria Wingfield (1550–1631), also soldier and English colonist in America
Arthur Aikin (1773–1854), chemist and mineralogist
Nathan Alcock (1707–1779), doctor
Jim Al-Khalili (born 1962), theoretical physicist and broadcaster
Charles Babbage (1791–1871), mathematician
Joseph Banks (1743–1820), naturalist
Isaac Barrow (1630–1677), mathematician
Thomas Bayes (c. 1702 – 1761), mathematician
Tim Berners-Lee (born 1955), computer scientist; inventor of the World Wide Web [ 7]
Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett (1897–1974), physicist
George Boole (1815–1864), mathematician
Robert Boyle (1627–1691), natural philosopher
Richard Bright (1630–1677), doctor, founder of Bright's Disease (a form of kidney disease)
Henry Brunner (1838–1916), chemist
Henry Cavendish (1731–1810), scientist
Sir George Cayley (1773–1857), polymath and aviator
Frank Close (born 1945), physicist
Brian Cox (born 1968), physicist
Francis Crick (1916–2004), molecular biologist
John Dalton (1766–1844), chemist and physicist
Charles Darwin (1809–1882), initiator of the theory of evolution
Richard Dawkins (born 1941), evolutionary theorist
Henry Deacon (1822–1876), chemist
Paul Dirac (1902–1984), physicist
Horace Donisthorpe (1870–1951), entomologist , myrmecologist and coleopterist
Arthur Eddington (1882–1944), physicist
Michael Faraday (1791–1867), scientist
Ronald Fisher (1890–1962), geneticist and statistician
Jeff Forshaw (born 1968), particle physicist
Rosalind Franklin (1920–1958), chemist and x-ray crystallographer
J. B. S. Haldane (1892–1964), geneticist
James Hargreaves (1834–1915), chemist
Stephen Hawking (1942–2018), cosmologist
Oliver Heaviside (1850–1925), physicist
John Herschel (1792–1871), mathematician and astronomer
Peter Higgs (1929–2024), physicist
C. A. R. Hoare (born 1934), computer scientist
Robert Hooke (1635–1703), scientist
Edward Jenner (1749–1823), doctor
R. V. Jones (1911–1997), physicist
James Prescott Joule (1818–1889), physicist
Joseph Lister (1827–1912), surgeon
Bernard Lovell (1913–2012), astronomer
James Lovelock (1919–2022), scientist
Martin Lowry (1874–1936), chemist
John William Lubbock (1803–1865), banker, mathematician and astronomer
Sir Charles Lyell (1797–1875), geologist
John Maynard Smith (1920–2004), geneticist
John McClellan (1810–1881), chemist
Robert Mond (1867–1938), chemist
Desmond Morris (born 1928), zoologist
Roger Needham (1935–2003), computer scientist
Sir Isaac Newton (1642–1727), founder of modern physics , last of the alchemists
William Penney (1909–1991), mathematician, physicist, director of British nuclear weapon research
Roger Penrose (born 1931), mathematical physicist
Joseph Prestwich (1812–1896), geologist
Joseph Priestley (1733–1804), chemist
Martin Rees (born 1942), cosmologist and astrophysicist
Frederick Sanger (1918–2013), double Nobel prize-winning molecular biologist
Adam Sedgwick (1785–1873), geologist
John Snow (1813–1858), epidemiologist
Joseph Wilson Swan (1828–1914), physicist and chemist
George Paget Thomson (1892–1975), physicist
J. J. Thomson (1856–1940), physicist
Henry Tizard (1885–1959), chemist and inventor
Alan Turing (1912–1954), mathematician
Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913), naturalist
Alfred North Whitehead (1861–1947), mathematician
Maurice Vincent Wilkes (1913–2010), computer scientist
James H. Wilkinson (1919–1986), mathematician
William Hyde Wollaston (1766–1828), chemist
Thomas Young (1773–1829), scientist
Sportsmen and sportswomen [ edit ]
Hannah Aldworth (died 1778), philanthropist
Margery Arnold (fl. mid 14th century), landowner
Rachel Ashwell (born 1959), author, designer and entrepreneur
Edward Betts (1815–1872), civil engineering contractor
John Brasbrigg or Bracebrigge (fl. 1428), English book collector
Thomas Brassey (1805–1870), civil engineering contractor
Capability Brown (1715–1783), landscape gardener
Donald Campbell (1921–1967), world land and water speed record holder
Sir Malcolm Campbell (1885–1949), automobile and speedboat racer
William Caxton (c. 1422 – c. 1491), printer
Sir John Chesshyre (1662–1738), lawyer
Grace Darling (1815–1842), heroine
William Emes (c. 1729 – 1803), landscape gardener
Elizabeth Fry (1780–1845), prison reformer
Thomas Grissell (1801–1874), public works contractor
Natasha Hausdorff (born 1989), barrister, international news commentator, and Israel advocate
Hilda Hewlett (1864–1943), pioneer aviator and aviation entrepreneur
Ebenezer Howard (1850–1928), urban planner
Daniel Howell (born 1991), YouTube personality and radio host
Edward Kemp (1817–1891), garden designer
Gideon Lester (born 1972), dramaturg, adaptator, theatre artistic director
Philip Lester (born 1987), YouTube personality and radio host
Peter Molyneux (born 1959), video game designer
Sir Samuel Morton Peto (1809–1889), civil engineering contractor
Joshua A. Norton (1811–1880), Emperor of the United States and Protector of Mexico
Wat Tyler (died 1381), leader of the Peasants' Revolt (1381)
William Wakefield (1801–1848), founder of Wellington , New Zealand
Richard Walker (1918–1985), writer and pioneer of modern-day angling in Britain
Sarah Elizabeth Wardroper (1814–1892), Matron of St Thomas's Hospital from 1854 to 1887
Harriet Shaw Weaver (1876–1961), political activist and suffragist
Joseph Williamson (1769–1840), philanthropist, merchant and tunneler
Philip Yates (1913–1998), coal miner awarded the Edward Medal
English expatriates [ edit ]
The following were born English, but changed nationality later in their life.
^ Rubinstein, William D. ; Jolles, Michael; Rubinstein, Hilary L. (22 February 2011). The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History . Palgrave Macmillan. p. 852. ISBN 978-1-4039-3910-4 .
^ Jeffries, Stuart (29 March 2023). "Paul O'Grady obituary" . The Guardian . Archived from the original on 29 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023 .
^ "Shipman 'killed early in career' " . BBC News . 27 January 2005. Retrieved 8 May 2010 .
^ "Sir William Lyons crowning glory" . jaguarlandrover.com . Retrieved 8 June 2019 .
^ "Sir Henry Royce – A Biography" . royceandbentley.co.uk . Retrieved 8 June 2019 .
^ "Theresa May steps down amid chaos in British politics" . aljazeera.com . Retrieved 8 June 2019 .
^ "Tim Berners-Lee | Biography, Education, Internet, Contributions, & Facts | Britannica" . www.britannica.com . Archived from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023 .
^ a b c Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607–1896 . Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1963.