A number of Presbyterian and Reformed denominations exist in Australia.
Name | Number of congregations | Bible translation | Singing | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evangelical Presbyterian Church | 3 [1] | KJV only | Exclusive psalmody | 1961 | Formed in Tasmania by members who left other non-reformed denominations. Various Schisms. Denies free offer of the gospel. [2] |
Free Presbyterian Church (Ulster) | 4 [3] | KJV only [4] | 1970s | Independent churches approached and joined the Ulster FPC. | |
Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland | 2 [5] | KJV only [6] | Exclusive psalmody [7] | 1970s | Two churches created from Scottish preachers. |
Presbyterian Church of Australia | 546 [8] | 1901 | Formed in 1901 by a union of state Presbyterian churches. In 1977, two-thirds of the PCA amalgamated with other denominations to form the Uniting Church in Australia. | ||
Presbyterian Church of Eastern Australia | 14 [9] | Exclusive psalmody [10] | 1843 | The PCEA formed as a result of the Disruption of 1843 in Scotland. | |
Presbyterian Reformed Church | 3 + 4 others in South Pacific [11] | 1967 | Originally PCA. Broke away over theological liberalism. | ||
Reformed Presbyterian Church | 3 [12] | Exclusive psalmody [13] | 19th century | Formed by migrant Irish Covenanters. Part of the Reformed Presbyterian Global Alliance | |
Southern Presbyterian Church | 2 [14] | KJV only [15] | Exclusive psalmody [16] | 1986 | Originally EPC. |
Westminster Presbyterian Church | 15 [17] | 1970 | Began with support from the Reformed Presbyterian Church, Evangelical Synod. | ||
Australian Free Church | 2 [18] | KJV only [19] | Exclusive psalmody [20] | 1979 | Originally PCEA. Broke away over King James Bible. |
Christian Reformed Churches | 60 [21] | 1951 | Formed by Dutch migrants who were associated with the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands. | ||
Free Reformed Churches | 19 [22] | 1951 | Formed by Dutch migrants who were associated with the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated). | ||
Hungarian Reformed Church | 2 | After World War II | Formed by Hungarian migrants. | ||
Reformation Presbyterian Church | 4 + 1 in USA [23] | Masoretic Text and Textus Receptus [24] | Exclusive Psalmody [25] | 2010 | [26] |
Notes: