Time zones of the world
This is a list of the UTC time offsets , showing the difference in hours and minutes from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), from the westernmost (−12:00) to the easternmost (+14:00). It includes countries and regions that observe them during standard time or year-round.
The main purpose of this page is to list the current standard time offsets of different countries, territories and regions. Information on daylight saving time or historical changes in offsets can be found in the individual offset articles (e.g. UTC+01:00 ) or the country-specific time articles (e.g. Time in Russia ).
Places that observe daylight saving time (DST) during their respective summer periods are listed only once, at the offset for their winter (usually known as "standard") period; see their individual articles for more information. A source for detailed DST and historical information is the tz database . Note that there are many instances of unofficial observation of a different offset (and/or DST) than expected by areas close to borders, usually for economic reasons.[ 1]
In the section names, the letter after the offset is that used in nautical time , with which the UTC offset section overlaps at least partially. Nautical time strictly partitions the globe at 15 degrees, whereas UTC offsets can deviate, for instance according to borders. If present, a dagger (†) indicates the usage of a nautical time zone letter outside of the standard geographic definition of that time zone .
Some zones that are north/south of each other in the mid Pacific differ by 24 hours in time – they have the same time of day but dates that are one day apart. The two extreme time zones on Earth (both in the mid Pacific) differ by 26 hours.
Standard Time Zones, as of January 2, 2024
In the following list, only the rightmost indent of a group of locations is meant to indicate the area observing the offset; the places above and to the left are meant solely to indicate the area's parent administrative divisions. For example, the entry of Eucla explains that Eucla observes the specified time offset, and the state (Western Australia) and country (Australia) are shown only for reference and are not meant to be wholly included as observing that offset.
The purpose of the "principal cities" list at the top of some of the time zone entries is to give a brief list of major cities. These should be limited to a maximum of one city per country (within each zone), and not all countries in a zone need to have a city listed. Similarly, time zones need not have any cities listed if there are no major cities in that offset.
Principal cities: Honolulu
Principal cities: Anchorage
Principal cities: Los Angeles , Vancouver , Tijuana
Principal cities: Denver , Calgary , Ciudad Juárez
United States (Mountain Time Zone )[ 14]
Arizona
Colorado
Idaho [ 15]
Kansas
Montana
Nebraska
The western counties of Cherry (western part), Arthur , Banner , Box Butte , Cheyenne , Dawes , Deuel , Garden , Grant , Hooker , Keith , Kimball , Morrill , Perkins , Scotts Bluff , Sheridan , Sioux , Chase and Dundy .
Nevada
New Mexico
North Dakota
Oregon
South Dakota
The western counties of Butte , Corson , Custer , Dewey , Fall River , Haakon , Harding , Lawrence , Meade , Pennington , Perkins , Shannon , Stanley (western part), Ziebach , Jackson and Bennett .
Texas
Utah
Wyoming
Principal cities: Mexico City , Chicago , Guatemala City , Tegucigalpa , Winnipeg , San José , San Salvador
Belize [ 18]
Canada (Central Time Zone )
Chile
Costa Rica [ 18]
Ecuador
El Salvador [ 18]
Guatemala [ 21]
Honduras [ 18]
Mexico
Nicaragua [ 18]
United States (Central Time Zone )
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
The counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf County (panhandle)[ 14]
Illinois
Indiana [ 22]
Iowa
Kansas [ 14]
Kentucky
Louisiana
Michigan [ 24]
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Nebraska [ 14]
Except western counties of Cherry (western part), Hooker , Arthur , Banner , Box Butte , Cheyenne , Dawes , Deuel , Garden , Grant , Hooker , Keith , Kimball , Morrill , Perkins , Scotts Bluff , Sheridan , Sioux , Chase and Dundy .
North Dakota
Entire state except southwest
Oklahoma
South Dakota [ 14]
Except the western counties of Butte , Corson , Custer , Dewey , Fall River , Haakon , Harding , Lawrence , Meade , Pennington , Perkins , Shannon , Stanley (western part), Ziebach , Jackson and Bennett .
Tennessee
Texas [ 14]
Wisconsin
Principal cities: New York , Toronto , Havana , Lima , Bogotá , Kingston , Quito
Bahamas
Brazil [ 26]
Canada (Eastern Time Zone )
Colombia [ 18]
Cuba
Ecuador (except Galápagos Islands )[ 18]
Haiti
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama [ 18]
Peru [ 18]
United Kingdom
United States (Eastern Time Zone )[ 14]
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Entire state except the counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf county (panhandle)
Georgia
Indiana [ 22]
Kentucky
Maryland
Michigan [ 24]
New England (states of Connecticut , Massachusetts , Maine , New Hampshire , Rhode Island and Vermont )[ 14]
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
South Carolina
Tennessee
Virginia
West Virginia
United States Minor Outlying Islands
Principal cities: Santiago , Santo Domingo , Manaus , Caracas , La Paz , Halifax
Principal cities: St. John's
Principal cities: São Paulo , Buenos Aires , Montevideo
Principal cities: London , Dublin , Lisbon , Abidjan , Accra , Dakar
Principal cities: Berlin , Rome , Stockholm , Paris , Madrid , Warsaw , Lagos , Kinshasa , Algiers , Casablanca
Principal cities: Athens , Bucharest , Cairo , Helsinki , Jerusalem , Johannesburg , Khartoum , Kyiv , Riga , Sofia
Principal cities: Moscow , Istanbul , Riyadh , Baghdad , Addis Ababa , Doha
Principal cities: Tehran
Principal cities: Dubai , Baku , Tbilisi , Yerevan , Samara
Principal cities: Kabul
Principal cities: Karachi , Astana , Tashkent , Yekaterinburg
Principal cities: Delhi , Mumbai , Colombo
Principal cities: Kathmandu
Principal cities: Dhaka , Omsk
Principal cities: Yangon
Principal cities: Jakarta , Ho Chi Minh City , Bangkok , Krasnoyarsk
Principal cities: Beijing , Shanghai , Taipei , Kuala Lumpur , Singapore , Perth , Manila , Makassar , Irkutsk , Hong Kong
Principal cities: Tokyo , Seoul , Pyongyang , Jayapura , Chita
Principal cities: Adelaide
Principal cities: Sydney , Melbourne , Brisbane , Port Moresby , Vladivostok
Principal cities: Nouméa
Principal cities: Auckland , Suva , Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
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