List of active Royal Netherlands Navy ships

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 18 min

This is a list of active ships currently in service with the Royal Netherlands Navy.

Royal Netherlands Navy ship prefix

[edit]

In Dutch, ships are given the prefix "Zijner Majesteits" ("his majesty's", abbreviated "Zr.Ms.") or "Hare Majesteits" ("her majesty's", abbreviated as "Hr.Ms."). In English, the Dutch prefix is translated as "HNLMS" for "His/Her Netherlands Majesty's Ship". Some authors translate Hr./Zr.Ms. as "HNMS" but that abbreviation is ambiguous: the "N" might stand for "Netherlands" or "Norway". The most common way to avoid this ambiguity is to use "HNLMS" and "HNoMS" respectively.

Dutch Navy – active fleet

[edit]

Submarine service

[edit]
Class In service Origin Picture Type Builder Ship No. Comm. Displacement Notes
Attack submarines (3)
Walrus class 3  Netherlands Attack submarines RDM

(Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij)

Zeeleeuw S803 Apr 1990 2,800 tonnes (submerged)

2,450 tonnes (surfaced)

[1][2]

To be replaced by the Orka class[3]

Dolfijn S808 Jan 1993
Bruinvis S810 Jul 1994
[edit]
Class In service Origin Picture Type Builder Ship No. Comm. Displacement Notes
Frigates (6)
Karel Doorman class

M-class

2  Netherlands ASW Frigates Schelde Naval Shipbuilding Van Amstel F831 May 1993 3,300 tonnes [4][5]

Van Speijk inactive due to personnel shortage.

Van Speijk F828 Sep 1995
De Zeven Provinciën class 4  Netherlands Guided-missiles frigates

(air defence)

Schelde Naval Shipbuilding De Zeven Provinciën F802 Apr 2002 6,050 tonnes [6][7]

Internationally considered destroyers due to their size, armament, and role.

Tromp F803 Mar 2003
De Ruyter F804 Apr 2004
Evertsen F805 Jun 2005
Offshore patrol vessels (4)
Holland class 4  Netherlands Ocean-going patrol vessels Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding Holland P840 Jul 2012 3,750 tonnes [8][9]

1 ship of the Holland class is assigned to the Caribbean Coast Guard.

Zeeland P841 Aug 2013
 Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

Damen Shipyards Galați,

Damen Schelde

Friesland P842 Jan 2013
Groningen P843 Nov 2013
Amphibious warfare (3 ships, 17 landing crafts)
Rotterdam class 2  Netherlands LPD

(landing platform dock)

Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding Rotterdam L800 Apr 1998 12,750 tonnes [10][11]

2 LCU and 3 LCVP carried.

Johan de Witt L801 Nov 2007 15,500 tonnes [10][12]

2 LCU and 4 LCVP can be carried.

Karel Doorman class 1  Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

JSS

(joint support ship)

Damen Shipyards Galați,

Damen Schelde

Karel Doorman A833 Apr 2015 27,800 tonnes (max load)

17,200 tonnes (empty)

[13]

2 LCVP carried.

LCU 3607 Mk.II 4  Netherlands LCU

(landing craft utility)

Visser shipyard Den Helder L9525 2009

2011

255 tonnes [14]

Being upgraded to Mk.III standard.[15][16]

L9526
L9527
L9528
LCU 3607 Mk.III 1 L9529
LCVP Mk.V (NL) 12  Netherlands LCVP

(Landing craft vehicle personnel)

Van der Giessen-De Noord,

Hardinxveld-Giessendam

L9565 2009

2011

24 tonnes [17]

To be replaced by 12 new LCVPs and 8 new Littoral Craft Mobility (LCM) from 2025 onwards.[18][19]

L9566
L9567
L9568
L9569
L9570
L9571
L9572
L9573
L9574
L9575
L9576
Mine warfare ships (4)
Alkmaar class

Tripartite class

4  Netherlands Minehunters Van der Giessen de Noord Makkum  [nl] M857 May 1985 571 tonnes [20]

Makkum  [nl] is also planned to be retired in 2024[21]

Schiedam [nl] M860 Jul 1986
Zierikzee [nl] M862 May 1987
Willemstad [nl] M864 Sep 1989
Light boats
FRISC class [nl] – boarding craft

(fast raiding interception and special forces craft)

Based on MST 1000 Enforcer

19  Netherlands

RHIB boarding craft

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Marine Specialised Technology Ltd. RHIBC 01

RHIBC 19

2014

[22]

8 tonnes Used by:[23][24][25]

To be replaced by the FFI.[26]

FRISC class [nl] – Raiding craft

(fast raiding interception and special forces craft)

Based on MST 1000 Enforcer

17  Netherlands RHIB raiding craft

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Marine Specialised Technology Ltd. RHIBC 01

RHIBC 17

2014

[22]

8 tonnes Used by the Marine Corpsfor:[23][24]
  • amphibious landings
  • patrols
  • riverine areas operations.

To be modernised.[27]

FRISC class [nl] – Support craft

(fast raiding interception and special forces craft)

Based on MST 1000 Enforcer

12  Netherlands RHIB support craft

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Marine Specialised Technology Ltd. RHISC 01

RHISC 12

2014

[22]

7 tonnes Missions the Caribbean for:[23][24]
  • Support Pelikaan ship
  • coast guard tasks
  • patrol
  • drug control

To be modernised.[27]

RHIB 700 5 RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

WM8-8909

WM8-9001

WM8-9102

WM8-9201

1991

1995

Being phased out.[28]
RHIB 2000 4 RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

WM8-0201

WM8-0202

WM8-0203

WM8-0204

2001 [28]
RHIB 2000D 4 RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

WM8-0602

WM8-0603

WM8-0604

WM8-0605

2006 2 RHIBs 2000D for port protection by Defence Diving Group[28]
Alunaut A7 FRB 11  Estonia

Artist impression

RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Alunaut OÜ 2022 Replacement RHB-700.[28]

Auxiliary fleet

[edit]
Class In service Origin Picture Type Builder Ship No. Comm. Displacement Notes
Logistic support (1)
Pelikaan class 1  Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

Logistic support ship Damen Shipyards Galați

Damen Schelde,

Pelikaan A804 Jun 2006 1,150 tonnes [29]

Also used for emergency relief.

To be replaced by new naval support vessels.[30]

Submarine support (1)
1  Netherlands Torpedo work ship Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding Mercuur A900 Aug 1987 1,400 tonnes [31]

To be replaced by new naval support vessels.[30]

Diving support ships (5)
Soemba class 1  Netherlands Diving support vessel Vervaco Soemba A850 1989 410 tonnes [32]

To be replaced by new naval support vessels.[30]

Cerberus class 4  Netherlands Diving support vessel Scheepswerf Visser Cerberus A851 1992 223 tonnes
Argus A852 1992
Nautilus A853 1992 340 tonnes
Hydra A854 1992
Research and survey vessels (3)
Snellius class 2  Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

Hydrographic survey vessel Damen Shipyards Galați

Damen Schelde

Snellius A802 Feb 2003 1,875 tonnes [33]

To be replaced by new naval support vessels.[30]

Luymes A803 Jun 2004
ESB1604 1  Netherlands Expeditionary survey boat Damen Group Hydrograaf H8021 Feb 2021 22 tonnes [34]
Harbour patrol vessel (2)
Noorderhaaks class 2  Netherlands Harbour patrol vessel Jongert Noorderhaaks Y8208 Jun 2015 7.9 tonnes [35]
Zuiderhaaks Y8209 Jun 2015
Tugboats (13)
Noordzee class

"ASD Tug 2810 Hybrid"

3  Netherlands Coastal tugboat Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding Noordzee A871 Jul 2016 604 tones [36][37]

Replaces 4 tug of the Linge class.

Waddenzee A872 Jul 2016
Zuiderzee A873 Jul 2016
Linge class

"Delta tug 2750"

1  Netherlands Tugboat Shipyard Bijlsma (Hull)

Delta Shipyard (Fitting out)

Gouwe A878 Feb 1997 380 tonnes [36]
Breezand class 2  Netherlands Harbour tugboat Delta Shipyard Breezand Y8018 Dec 1989 74.5 tonnes [36]
Balgzand Y8019 Jan 1990
Schelde class 4  Netherlands Harbour tugboat Delta Shipyard Schelde Y8055 Dec 1989 25 tonnes [36]

Being replaced by Bolder class.[38][39]

Wierbalg Y8056 Feb 1987
Malzwin Y8057 Dec 1986
Zuidwal Y8058 Dec 1986
Bolder class 3  Netherlands Harbour electric tugboat Stormer Marine Bolder Y8023 Nov 2023 9.5 tonnes [38][39]

Replaces 5 tug of the Schelde class.

Beting Y8024 Jul 2024
Bakspier Y8025 2024
Training ships (2)
1  Netherlands Training ship Damen Group Van Kinsbergen A902 Nov 1999 630 tonnes [40]

To be replaced by new naval support vessels.[30]

1  Netherlands Training sail boat De Gier & Bezaan Int. Urania Y8050 May 2004 80 tonnes [41]

Coast Guard – Active fleet

[edit]

Vessels

[edit]

The Coast Guard has no vessels of its own, so resources are made available by the cooperating ministries and services[42]

Dutch coast guard fleet

[edit]

Ships used by the continental Dutch coast guard.[43]

Class In service Origin Picture Type Builder Operator Ship No. Comm. Displacement Notes
Patrol vessels
1  Netherlands Patrol boat Damen Shipyards Gorinchem Rijkswaterstaat Barend Biesheuvel [44] 2001 1,150 tonnes Active in the North Sea.[45]

2 RHIB on board.[46]

Damen Stan Patrol 4207 2  Netherlands Patrol boat Damen Shipyards Gorinchem National Shipping Company [nl] Visarend [47] 2001 245 tonnes 1 RHIB on board.
Zeearend [48] 2002
Damen Stan Patrol 2706 1  Netherlands Patrol boat Damen Shipyards Gorinchem National Police Corps P45 2002 [49]
Damen Stan Patrol 2506 3  Netherlands Patrol boat Damen Shipyards Gorinchem National Police Corps P41 2020 [49][50]
P42 2020
P44 2020
Buoy vessels
3  Netherlands Buoy tender Damen Shipyards Gorinchem Rijkswaterstaat Rotterdam [nl]

[51]

1987 514 tonnes
  • laying and maintenance buoys
  • extinguishing fires
  • towing of ships
  • oil spill response
  • guiding ships in ice
Terschelling [nl]

[52]

1988
Frans Naerebout [nl]

[53]

1989
Pollution control ship
1  Netherlands Oil spill combatment vessel Damen Shipyards Gorinchem Rijkswaterstaat Arca [nl][54] 1998 2,388 [55][56]
Tugboats
1  Turkey ERTV

"Emergency response towing vessel"

Selah Shipyard

[57]

Multraship Ocean Towage BV since Jan 2016

(Svitzer 2013 - Dec 2015)

Guardian

[58]

(formerly Ievoli Amaranth)

May 2013 820 tonnes [59]

Ship changed name and ownership.

Emergency towing assistance on the North Sea on behalf of the Dutch Coastguard.

1  Germany ERTV

"Emergency response towing vessel"

Mützelfeldt shipyard [de]

(design MAN Ferrostaal / Hitzler shipyard [de])

Multraship Ocean Towage BV Multraship Commander

[60]

(formerly ALP Ace)

Jul 2022 530 tonnes [61]

Preventively at sea at the Borssele wind farm to monitor shipping safety.

Built in 2006.

1  Germany ERTV

"Emergency response towing vessel"

Mützelfeldt shipyard [de]

(design MAN Ferrostaal / Hitzler shipyard [de])

Multraship Ocean Towage BV Multraship Protector

[62]

(formerly ALP Ippon)

Jul 2022 530 tonnes [63]

Preventively at sea at the Kust wind farm to monitor shipping safety.

Built in 2006.

Dutch Caribbean Coast Guard

[edit]
Class In service Origin Picture Type Builder Ship No. Comm. Displacement or length Notes
Offshore patrol vessel (1 borrowed from the Navy)
West Indies Guard Ship (WIGS) 1  Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

OPV Damen Shipyards Galați,

Damen Schelde

Holland class 3,750 tonnes [64]

Rotation od the Royal Netherlands Navy every 4 to 6 months in support of the Dutch Caribbean Coast Guard.

Most often Holland class ship.

 Netherlands Frigate Schelde Naval Shipbuilding De Zeven Provinciën class 6,050 tonnes
Cutters (3)
Stan Patrol 4100 class 3  Netherlands Cutter Damen Group Jaguar P810 Nov 1998 206 tonnes [64][65]

Stationed in Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten

Panter P811 Jan 1999
Poema P812 Mar 1999
Light patrol boats (17)
38 Defiant 12  United States High speed patrol boat Metal Shark 01

-

04

May 2018[66] 11.6 m (38 ft) [64]

To patrol waters of Aruba, Bonaire, Curacao, St. Eustatius, St. Maarten and Saba.[66]

Successor of the SRHIB[67]

05

-

08

Jan 2019[68]
09 A-2539 Feb 2019[67]
10 A-2540
11 A-2541
12 A-2542
Justice 20 5  United States Patrol boat Boston Whaler 2013 6.1 m (20 ft) [64][69]

KNRM (Royal Netherlands Sea Rescue Institution)

[edit]

Vessels used by the KNRM.[70][71]

Class In service Origin Picture Type Builder Ship Comm. Displacement Notes
Search and rescue vessels
Arie Visser class [nl] 10  Netherlands

Lifeboat (rescue) Habbeké shipyard Koning Willem I [72] Jan 1999 28.3 tonnes [73][74]

Koos van Messel retired in March 2017.[75]

Aluboot B.V. Arie Visser [76] Jan 1999
Zeemanshoop [77] Oct 2000
Koopmansdank [78] Jan 2001
Arie Visser [76] Jan 1999
Anna Margaretha [79] Jun 2004
Jeanine Parqui [80] Jan 2006
Joke Dijkstra [81] Dec 2006
Kitty Roosmale Nepveu [82] Jan 2007
Antoinette [83] Nov 2008
SAR-1500

"Johannes Frederik class [nl]"

5  Netherlands

Lifeboat (rescue) Aluboot B.V. Jan van Engelenburg [84] Sep 1990 14.6 tonnes [85]
Graaf van Bylandt [86] Jan 1996
Jan en Titia Visser [87] Nov 1996
Kapiteins Hazewinkel [88] Oct 1997
Dorus Rijkers [89] Jul 1997
Damen SAR 1906 class [de] 1  Netherlands Lifeboat (rescue) Damen Group NH1816[90] Nov 2015 [90][74]
Valentijn class [de] 10  Netherlands

Lifeboat (rescue) Habbeké shipyard Beursplein 5 [91] 1992 10 tonnes [92][74]

Valentijn boat (first of the class) retired in February 2021.[93]

Adriaan Hendrik [94] Oct 1992
Annie Jacoba Visser [95] Jun 1993
Donateur [96] 1993
Anna Dorothea [97] Jun 1994
Annie Poulisse [97] Nov 1994
Alida [94] Oct 1995
Wiecher en Jap Visser-Politiek [98] Jun 1996
Koninklijke Nederlands Watersport Verbond (KNWV) [99] Mar 1997
Frans Verkade [100] Apr 1997
Valentijn-2000 class [de] 7  Netherlands

Lifeboat (rescue) Habbeké shipyard Winifred Lucy Verkade-Clark [101] Jan 2002 10 tonnes [92]
Frans Hogewind [102] Jan 2002
Uly [103] Jan 2003
George Dijkstra [104] Sep 2005
Paul Johannes [105] Jun 2007
Edith Grondel [106] Aug 2016
De Redder [107] Jan 2001
Van Wijk Class

Valentijn-2000 class [de] improvement

1

(+6 on order)

 Netherlands Lifeboat (rescue) Habbeké shipyard Van Wijk [74] Aug 2022 9.5 tonnes [74]

Being acquired

[108][109]

Pauline [74] 2024
To enter service until 2025
Harder 2000 class 1  Netherlands Lifeboat (rescue)

RHIB

Johanna Margareta [110] 3.8 tonnes [111][112]
AV 900 type

Nikolaas I class [nl]

8  Norway Lifeboat (rescue)

RHIB

Mare Safety AS KBW 1910 [113] Jul 2009 3.4 tonnes [114][74]
Nikolaas Wijsenbeek [115] Sep 2009
Oranje [116] Apr 2010
Evert Floor [117] Apr 2010
Fred [118] Oct 2011
Tjepke Ekkelboom [119] May 2012
Bernardine [120] Oct 2012
't Span [121] Feb 2013
AV 900 type

Nikolaas II class [nl]

9  Norway Lifeboat (rescue)

RHIB

Mare Safety AS Bert en Anneke Knape [122] Aug 2013 4.2 tonnes [114][74]

Reinforced Nikolaas I class [nl]

Cornelis Dito [123] Sep 2014
Springbok [124] Nov 2015
Valerie Struis [125] Sep 2017
Op Dreef [126] 2023
Pieter Houbolt [126] 2023
Royal Flush [127] Nov 2013
Johanna Maria [128] 2016
Training lifeboat C-Rescue 1[129] 2015
Atlantic 75 class [nl] 19  United Kingdom

Lifeboat (rescue)

RHIB

RNLI

"Royal National Lifeboat Institution*

Maria Hofker [130] Jan 2004 1.6 tonnes [131]
Edzard Jacob [132] Sep 2003
Hendrik Jacob [133] Mar 2004
Huibert Dijkstra [134] Mar 2004
Koen Oberman [135] Jan 2005
Francine Kroesen [136] Sep 2005
Griend [137] May 2006
Palace Noordwijk [138] Oct 2006
Maria Paula [139] Apr 2006
Neeltje Struijs [140] Jun 2007
Corrie Dijkstra-van Elk [141] Jun 2007
Baron Van Lynden[142] Mar 2008
Dolfijn [143] Sep 2008
Ineke van Dun - de Meester [144] 2013
Chios [145] Jul 2016
Marinus Cornelis [146] Aug 2016
Veronica [147] Oct 2006
Engelina 2007
Training lifeboat Margot Krijnen [148] 2015
Chaterina D class 1

(+11 on order)

 Norway Lifeboat (rescue)

RHIB

Stormer Marine Chaterina D [74] 2023 [149]

Replacement of Atlantic 75 class [nl]

January - February 2025
Float 500 class [nl] 6  United Kingdom Lifeboat (rescue) RHIB Fint [150] 1992 0.6 tonne 4 boats of the class retired.

[151]

Tonijn [152] 1991
Beluga [153] 1991
Zalm [154] 1992
Leng [155] 1992
Meerval [156] 1995
  Reserve

Future fleet

[edit]

On order

[edit]
Class On order Origin Picture Type Builder Ship No. Planned Comm. Status Displacement / length Notes
Submarines (4)
Orka class 4  France

 Netherlands

Artist impression

Attack submarine Naval Group Orka 2033

2037

Contract to be signed 3,700 tonnes (submerged)

3,300 tonnes (surfaced)

[157]
Zwaardvis
Barracuda
Tijgerhaai
Frigates (2)
ASWF class

"Anti-Submarine Warfare Frigate"

2

(+ 2 planned)

 Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

Artist impression

Anti-submarine frigate Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding 2029 Under contract 6,400 tonnes Succeeding to the Karel Doorman class, final agreement signed in 2023.[158] Additional order for 2 ships planned under DEFENSIENOTA 2024.[159]
2031 Under contract
Light combat vessels (2)
MICAN programme

"Modular Integrated Capability for ACDF and North Sea"

Formerly TRIFIC programme (The Rapidly Increased Firepower Capability)

2  Netherlands

Artist impression

Low manned surface vessel

(likely COTS offshore supply vessels)

Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding 2026 Approved by the Navy [160]

Vessel that would be equipped with a platform for mission containers:[161][162]

2027
Mine countermeasures vessel (> 6)
Vissingen class

"City class"

6  France

 Romania

 Belgium

Artist impression

MCM

"mine countermeasures vessel"

Naval Group,

ECA Group [fr]

Shipyard ATG Giurgiu

Vlissingen M840 Dec 2025 Construction 2,800 tonnes [163]
Scheveningen M841 Jun 2026 Construction
IJmuiden M842 Jun 2027 Construction
Harlingen M843 Jun 2028 Under contract
Delfzijl M844 Jun 2029 Under contract
Schiedam M845 Jun 2030 Under contract
USV  Netherlands

Artist impression

Unmanned anti-submarine warfare Dutch Naval Design consortium

DEMCON unmanned systems[164]

From 2028 In development 12 m (39 ft) [165]

USV development initiated in 2024[166][167]

Light boats
FFI

"Future Fast Interceptor"

13 Not selected yet RHIB boarding craft

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Not selected yet Financing and quantity approved, to be selected [168][169]

FRISC boarding craft [nl] replacement decided, successor to be selected.

Combat support ship (1)
Den Helder class 1  Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

Artist impression

Replenishment oiler Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding

Damen Shipyards Galați

Den Helder A834 2025 Construction 22,595 tonnes [170][171]

Planned future fleet

[edit]
Class Planned Origin Picture Type Builder Planned Comm. Displacement / length Notes
Frigates (4)
ASWF class

"Anti-Submarine Warfare Frigate"

2  Romania (Hull)

 Netherlands (Fitting out)

Artist impression

Anti-submarine frigate Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding 6,400 tonnes Additional order for 2 ships planned under DEFENSIENOTA 2024.[159]
Future Air Defender 4  Netherlands

(Potentially other nations)

Artist impression

Guided-missiles frigate

(air defence)

Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding

(Potential other nations)

2034 - 41 < 9,000 tonnes Programme launched in 2024, to become the successor of the De Zeven Provinciën class, first planned to be commissioned in 2034, to enter service in 2036[172][173]
Multirole combat ships
ATS Programme

Amfibische Transport Schip

6  Netherlands

(Potentially  United Kingdom with Multi Role Support Ship)

Artist impression

Multirole

OPV (offshore patrol vessel)

LPD (landing platform dock)

Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding

(Potentially with the UK)

2032 [174][175]

To replace

Candidate:

2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
Amphibious warfare (20 landing crafts)
LCM class

Littoral Craft Mobility

8  Netherlands

(Likely with  United Kingdom with Multi Role Support Ship)[177]

Landing craft Not selected yet 2028 - 29 [178][177]

Succeeding to the LCVP Mk.V (NL), to be selected.

LAC class

Littoral Assault Craft

12  Netherlands

(Likely with  United Kingdom with Multi Role Support Ship)[177]

Landing craft Not selected yet 2025 - 27 [178][177]

Succeeding to the LCVP Mk.V (NL), to be selected.

Miscellaneous auxiliary ships
Auxiliary ship replacement programme

Offshore

4  Netherlands

Artist impression

Training ship,

submarine support ship, or

hydrographic survey

Damen Group,

Royal IHC, or

Thecla Bodewes

[179]

Winning shipyard to be announced in 2024.[180]

Successor of: Pelikaan (LSS), Mercuur (submarine support), Snellius class ( hydrographic survey), Van Kinsbergen (training ship)

Diving support
Auxiliary ship replacement programme

Coastal

4  Netherlands

Artist impression

Diving support vessel Damen Group,

Royal IHC, or

Thecla Bodewes

[179]

Winning shipyard to be announced in 2024.[180]

Successor of: Soemba ship and the Cerberus class diving support vessels

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-08-02). "Onderzeeboten - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  2. ^ Karremann, Jaime. "Onderzeeboot Walrus volgende week als eerste uit dienst". Marineschepen.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  3. ^ "Dutch House of Representatives gives political support to Naval Group's Netherlands submarine replacement bid". Default. 2024-06-14. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  4. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-06-29). "Multipurposefregat (M-fregat) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  5. ^ "Fregat Van Speijk uit de vaart wegens ernstig personeelstekort". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 2021-04-22. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  6. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-06-22). "Luchtverdedigings- en commandofregat (LCF) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  7. ^ "De Zeven Provincien Class Guided Missile Frigate - Luchtverdedigings- en Commando Fregat - Royal Netherlands Navy". www.seaforces.org. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2017-01-18.
  8. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-05-03). "Patrouilleschip (OPV) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  9. ^ "Holland Class Patrol Vessels, Netherlands". Naval-Technology.com. Archived from the original on 26 September 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
  10. ^ a b Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-05-03). "Amfibisch transportschip (LPD) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  11. ^ Karremann, Jaime. "L800 Zr.Ms. Rotterdam". Marineschepen.nl. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  12. ^ Karremann, Jaime. "Zr.Ms. Johan de Witt (L801)". Marineschepen.nl. Retrieved 2024-07-21.
  13. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-05-03). "Joint logistic Support Ship (JSS) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  14. ^ "LCU 3607 - Landing Craft Utility | Damen". www.damen.com. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  15. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-05-17). "LCU-landingsvaartuig (materieel) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  16. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2024-01-10). "Eerste vernieuwde LCU-landingsschip te water gelaten - Nieuwsbericht - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  17. ^ Defensie, Ministerie van (2023-05-17). "LCVP-landingsvaartuig (personeel) - Materieel - Defensie.nl". www.defensie.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  18. ^ "A-brief project 'Vervanging middelzwaar landingsvaartuig (LCVP)'" (in Dutch). Ministerie van Defensie. 2023-03-22. Retrieved 2024-06-14.
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[edit]
  • "ships". Dutch Ministry of Defence. Archived from the original on 2013-11-01. Retrieved 2013-06-22.
  • "ships". MilitaryImages.Net. 2 June 2011. Retrieved 2013-06-22.

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