Categories
  Encyclosphere.org ENCYCLOREADER
  supported by EncyclosphereKSF

List of bats

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 44 min

Large-eared pied bat (Chalinolobus dwyeri)

This list contains the placental mammals in the order Chiroptera. There are an estimated 1,300 species of bat.[1]

Suborder Yinpterochiroptera

[edit]

Superfamily Pteropodoidea

[edit]
Main article: List of fruit bats

Genera and species of flying fox as according to Mammal Species of the World, unless otherwise noted.[2]

Acerodon celebensis
Cynopterus brachyotis
Epomophorus wahlbergi
Epomophorus
Hypsignathus monstrosus
Nyctimene robinsoni
Pteropus livingstonii
Rousettus egypticus

Superfamily Rhinolophoidea

[edit]

Craseonycteridae

[edit]
Craseonycteris thonglongyai

Rhinopomatidae

[edit]
Rhinopoma microphyllum

Megadermatidae

[edit]

Rhinolophidae

[edit]
Main article: List of rhinolophids
Rhinolophus
Anthops ornatus
Hipposideros cervinus
Hipposideros cervinus

Hipposideridae

[edit]
Main article: List of hipposiderids

Suborder Yangochiroptera

[edit]

Superfamily Vespertilionoidea

[edit]

Vespertilionidae

[edit]
Antrozous pallidus
Barbastella
Chalinolobus
KerivoulaFord
Eptesicus nilssoni
Glauconycteris
Lasurius cinereus
Myotis mystacinus
Nyctalus
Otonycteris hemprichii
Pipistrellus pipistrellus
Plecotus auritus
Scotophilus
Vespertilio murinus
Southeastern myotis

Natalidae

[edit]

Cistugidae

[edit]

Miniopteridae

[edit]

Molossidae

[edit]
Eumops perotis
Mormopterus beccarii astrolabiensis
Nyctinomops macrotus
Nyctinomops macrotus
Otomops wroughtoni
Tadarida brasiliensis

Superfamily Emballonuroidea

[edit]

Emballonuridae

[edit]
Emballonura semicaudata
Proboscis
Proboscis
Saccopteryx
Saccopteryx

Nycteridae

[edit]

Superfamily Noctilionoidea

[edit]

Noctilionidae

[edit]

Mystacinidae

[edit]

Mormoopidae

[edit]
Mormoops megalophylla

Phyllostomidae

[edit]
Chrotopterus
Lonchorhina
Macrotus
Phyllostomus
Trachops cirrhosus

Furipteridae

[edit]
Furipterus horrens

Thyropteridae

[edit]
Thyroptera

Myzopodidae

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Bats are Everywhere". batcon.org. Bat Conservation International. Retrieved September 18, 2017. With more than 1,300 species of bats in the world...
  2. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  3. ^ Almeida, F.C.; Giannini, N.P.; DeSalle, R.; Simmons, N.B. (2009). "The phylogenetic relationships of cynopterine fruit bats (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae: Cynopterinae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 53 (3): 772–83. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.07.035. hdl:11336/74530. PMID 19660560.
  4. ^ a b c Bergmans, W. (1997). "Taxonomy and biogeography of African fruit bats (Mammalia, Megachiroptera). 5. The genera Ussonycteris Andersen, 1912, Myonycteris Matschie, 1899 and Megaloglossus Pagenstecher, 1885; general remarks and conclusions; annex: key to all species". Beaufortia. 47 (2).
  5. ^ a b c d Almeida, F.C.; Giannini, N.P.; DeSalle, R.; Simmons, N.B. (2011). "Evolutionary relationships of the old world fruit bats (Chiroptera, Pteropodidae): Another star phylogeny?". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 11 (1): 281. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-11-281. PMC 3199269. PMID 21961908.
  6. ^ Helgen, K.M.; Kock, D.; Gomez, R.K.S.C.; Ingle, N.R.; Sinaga, M. H. (2007). "Taxonomy and natural history of the Southeast Asian fruit-bat genus Dyacopterus". Journal of Mammalogy. 88 (2): 302–18. doi:10.1644/06-mamm-a-276r.1.
  7. ^ Maryanto, Ibnu; Yani, Mohamad; Prijono, Siti Nuramaliati; Wiantoro, Sigit (2012). "A new species of fruit bat (Megachiroptera: Pteropodidae: Thoopterus) from Sulawesi and adjacent islands, Indonesia". Records of the Western Australian Museum. 27: 68. doi:10.18195/issn.0312-3162.27(1).2012.068-084.
  8. ^ a b Cunha Almeida, F.; Giannini, N.P.; Simmons, N.B. (2016). "The evolutionary history of the African fruit bats (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae)". Acta Chiropterologica. 18 (1): 73–90. doi:10.3161/15081109acc2016.18.1.003. hdl:11336/12847. S2CID 89415407.
  9. ^ a b c d e Amador, L.I., Arévalo, R.L.M., Almeida, F.C., Catalano, S.A., & Giannini, N.P. (2016). "Bat systematics in the light of unconstrained analyses of a comprehensive molecular supermatrix". Journal of Mammalian Evolution, 1–34.
  10. ^ a b Giannini, NP; Almeida, FC; Simmons, NB (2009). "Phylogenetic relationships of hapyionycterine bats". In Voss, R; Carleton, M (eds.). Systematic Mammalogy. Vol. 331. New York: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. pp. 83–201.
  11. ^ Giannini, Norberto P; Almeida, Francisca Cunha; Simmons, Nancy B; Desalle, Rob (2006). "Phylogenetic Relationships of the Enigmatic Harpy Fruit Bat, Harpyionycteris (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Pteropodidae)". American Museum Novitates (3533): 1. doi:10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3533[1:PROTEH]2.0.CO;2. hdl:2246/5811. S2CID 32971939.
  12. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  13. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  14. ^ Leary, T.; Helgen, K.; Bonaccorso, F.J. (2020). "Dobsonia anderseni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136374A22012133. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T136374A22012133.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  15. ^ Mildenstein, T. (2016). "Dobsonia beauforti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T6772A22034699. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T6772A22034699.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  16. ^ Waldien, D.L. (2020). "Dobsonia chapmani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6773A22033978. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T6773A22033978.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  17. ^ Hutson, A.M.; Kingston, T.; Helgen, K. (2019). "Dobsonia crenulata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136571A21992386. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136571A21992386.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  18. ^ Leary, T.; Helgen, K.; Bonaccorso, F.J. (2020). "Dobsonia emersa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6774A22033892. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T6774A22033892.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  19. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  20. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  21. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  22. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  23. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  24. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  25. ^ Bergmans, W. 2001. Notes on distribution and taxonomy of Australasian bats. I. Pteropodinae and Nyctimeninae (Mammalia, Megachiroptera, Pteropodidae). Beaufortia 8(51): 119–52.
  26. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  27. ^ Pulvers, J.N.; Colgan, D.J. (2007). "Molecular phylogeography of the fruit bat genus Melonycteris in northern Melanesia". Journal of Biogeography. 34 (4): 713–23. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01634.x. S2CID 86556446.
  28. ^ a b Helgen, K.M. (2005). "Systematics of the Pacific monkey-faced bats (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae), with a new species of Pteralopex and a new Fijian genus". Systematics and Biodiversity. 3 (4): 433–53. doi:10.1017/s1477200005001702. S2CID 84720552.
  29. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  30. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  31. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  32. ^ Buden, D.W., Helgen, K.M., & Wiles, G.J. (2013). Taxonomy, distribution, and natural history of flying foxes (Chiroptera, Pteropodidae) in the Mortlock Islands and Chuuk State, Caroline Islands. ZooKeys, (345), 97.
  33. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  34. ^ Esselstyn, J.A. (2007). "A new species of stripe-faced fruit bat (Chiroptera: Pteropidae: Styloctenium) from the Philippines". Journal of Mammalogy. 88 (4): 951–58. doi:10.1644/06-mamm-a-294r.1.
  35. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  36. ^ a b c d e f g Hassanin, A., Nesi, N., Marin, J., Kadjo, B., Pourrut, X., Leroy, É., ... & Ruedi, M. (2016). Comparative phylogeography of African fruit bats (Chiroptera, Pteropodidae) provide new insights into the outbreak of Ebola virus disease in West Africa, 2014–2016. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 339(11), 517–28.
  37. ^ Hassanin, A. (2014). Description of a new bat species of the tribe Scotonycterini (Chiroptera, Pteropodidae) from southwestern Cameroon. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 337(2), 134–42.
  38. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  39. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  40. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  41. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  42. ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 312–529. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  43. ^ Mickleburgh, S.; Hutson, A.M.; Bergmans, W.; Fahr, J. (2020). "Micropteropus intermedius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T13401A22126321. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T13401A22126321.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  44. ^ Bakwo Fils, E.M.; Kaleme, P. (2020). "Micropteropus pusillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T13402A166518027. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T13402A166518027.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  45. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy Simmons, N.B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 312–529 in Wilson, D.E. and Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3rd ed. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vols., 2142 pp. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
  46. ^ Hulva, Pavel; Horáček, Ivan; Benda, Petr (2007-09-14). "Molecules, morphometrics and new fossils provide an integrated view of the evolutionary history of Rhinopomatidae (Mammalia: Chiroptera)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (1): 165. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-165. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC 2249596. PMID 17868440.
  47. ^ a b c d Patrick, L.E.; McCulloch, E.S.; Ruedas, L.A. (2013). "Systematics and biogeography of the arcuate horseshoe bat species complex (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae)". Zoologica Scripta. 42 (6): 553–90. doi:10.1111/zsc.12026. S2CID 86540277.
  48. ^ Yoshiyuki, M., & Lim, B. L. (2005). A new horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus chiewkweeae (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae), from Malaysia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A, 31, 29–36.
  49. ^ a b c d Taylor, P.J.; Stoffberg, S.; Monadjem, A.; Schoeman, M.C.; Bayliss, J.; Cotterill, F.P.D. (2012). "Four new bat species (Rhinolophus hildebrandtii complex) reflect Plio-Pleistocene divergence of dwarfs and giants across an Afromontane archipelago". PLOS ONE. 7 (9): e41744. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...741744T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041744. PMC 3440430. PMID 22984399.
  50. ^ Jacobs, D.S.; Babiker, H.; Bastian, A.; Kerney; van Eeden, R.; Bishop, J.M. (2013). "Phenotypic convergence in genetically distinct lineages of a Rhinolophus species complex (Mammalia, Chiroptera)". PLOS ONE. 8 (12): e82614. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...882614J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0082614. PMC 3849494. PMID 24312666.
  51. ^ Chattopadhyay, B.; Garg, K.M.; Kumar, V.A.K.; Doss, P.S.D.; Ramakrishnan, U.; Kandula, S. (2012). "Sibling species in South Indian populations of the rufous horse-shoe bat Rhinolophus rouxii". Conservation Genetics. 13 (6): 1435–45. doi:10.1007/s10592-012-0361-y. S2CID 15943483.
  52. ^ Soisook, P.; Bumrungsri, S.; Satasook, C.; Vu Dinh Thong, Si Si Hla Bu; Harrison, D.L.; Bates, P.J.J. (2008). "A taxonomic review of Rhinolophus stheno and R. malayanus (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from continental Southeast Asia: An evaluation of echolocation call frequency in discriminating between cryptic species". Acta Chiropterologica. 10 (2): 221–42. doi:10.3161/150811008x414818. S2CID 84879074.
  53. ^ Wu, Yi; Thong, Vu Dinh (2011). "A New Species of Rhinolophus (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from China". Zoological Science. 28 (3): 235–41. doi:10.2108/zsj.28.235. PMID 21385065. S2CID 27079599.
  54. ^ Zhou, Z.M.; Guillén-Servent, A.; Lim, B.K.; Eger, J.L.; Wang, Y.Y.; Jiang, X.L. (2009). "A new horseshoe bat, in the Afro-Palearctic lineage, from southwestern China". Journal of Mammalogy. 90 (1): 57–73. doi:10.1644/08-mamm-a-048.1.
  55. ^ a b Benda, P.; Vallo, P.; Reiter, A. (2011). "Taxonomic revision of the genus Asellia (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) with a description of a new species from southern Arabia". Acta Chiropterologica. 13 (2): 245–70. doi:10.3161/150811011x624749. S2CID 85086372.
  56. ^ Bates, P.J.J.; Rossiter, S.J.; Suyanto, A.; Kingston, T. (2007). "A new species of Hipposideros (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from Sulawesi". Acta Chiropterologica. 9 (1): 13–26. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2007)9[13:ansohc]2.0.co;2. S2CID 86096488.
  57. ^ Guillén-Servent, A.; Francis, C.M. (2006). "A new species of bat of the Hipposideros bicolor group (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from Central Laos, with evidence of convergent evolution with Sundaic taxa". Acta Chiropterologica. 8 (1): 39–61. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2006)8[39:ansobo]2.0.co;2. S2CID 86102341.
  58. ^ Vallo, P.; Guillen-Servent, A. Benda; Pires, D.B.; Koubek, P. (2008). "Variation of mitochondrial DNA in the Hipposideros caffer complex (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) and its taxonomic implications". Acta Chiropterologica. 10 (2): 193–206. doi:10.3161/150811008x414782. S2CID 86436133.
  59. ^ a b Benda, P. and Vallo, P. 2009. Taxonomic revision of the genus Triaenops (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) with description of a new species from southern Arabia and definitions of a new genus and tribe. Folia Zoologica 58, Monograph 1: 1–45.
  60. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Ranivo, J. (2009). "The geographical origin of the type specimens of Triaenops rufus and T. humbloti (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) reputed to be from Madagascar and the description of a replacement species name] (subscription required)". Mammalia. 73: 47–55. doi:10.1515/MAMM.2009.011. S2CID 84598108.
  61. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Hoofer, S.R.; Bussche, R.A.V.D. (2003). "Molecular phylogenetics of the chiropteran family Vespertilionidae". Acta Chiropterologica. 5 (1): 1–63. doi:10.3161/001.005.s101. hdl:11244/44678.
  62. ^ Csorba, G.; Molur, S.; Srinivasulu, C.; Chakravarty, R. (2016). "Harpiola grisea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T13941A22093890. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T13941A22093890.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  63. ^ Kuo, H.; Huang, J.C.-C. (2020). "Harpiola isodon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136445A21983827. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136445A21983827.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  64. ^ Soisook, P.; Karapan, S.; Satasook, C.; Bates, P.J. (2013). "A new species of Murina (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from peninsular Thailand". Zootaxa. 3746 (4): 567–79. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3746.4.4. PMID 25113497. S2CID 22931843.
  65. ^ Moratelli, Ricardo; Peracchi, Adriano L.; Dias, Daniela; De Oliveira, João A. (2011). "Geographic variation in South American populations of Myotis nigricans (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with the description of two new species". Mammalian Biology. 76 (5): 592–607. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2011.01.003.
  66. ^ Ruedi, Manuel; Csorba, Gábor; Lin, Liang-Kong; Chou, C-H (2015-02-20). "Molecular phylogeny and morphological revision of Myotis bats (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Taiwan and adjacent China". Zootaxa. 3920 (2): 301–42. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3920.2.6. PMID 25781252.
  67. ^ Ziegler, Reinhard (2003). "Bats (Chiroptera, Mammalia) from Middle Miocene karstic fissure fillings of Petersbuch near Eichstätt, Southern Franconian Alb (Bavaria)". Geobios. 36 (4): 447–90. Bibcode:2003Geobi..36..447Z. doi:10.1016/S0016-6995(03)00043-3.
  68. ^ Solari, S. (2018). "Bauerus dubiaquercus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T1789A22129523. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T1789A22129523.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  69. ^ Jensen, J. R. (2016). Patterns of phylogenetic dispersion in bat assemblages across Mexico: Evidence from multiple measures of phylogenetic diversity (Doctoral dissertation, Tarleton State University).
  70. ^ Zhang, J.S.; Han, N.J.; Jones, G.; Lin, L.K.; Zhang, J.P.; Zhu, G.J.; Zhang, S.Y. (2007). "A new species of Barbastella (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from north China". Journal of Mammalogy. 88 (6): 1393–1403. doi:10.1644/07-mamm-a-114r2.1.
  71. ^ Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J.; Cotterill, F.P.D.; Jacobs, D.; Taylor, P.J. (2017). "Eptesicus floweri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T7926A22118366. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T7926A22118366.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  72. ^ Juste, J.; Benda, P.; Garcia‐Mudarra, J.L.; Ibanez, C. (2013). "Phylogeny and systematics of Old World serotine bats (genus Eptesicus, Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera): an integrative approach". Zoologica Scripta. 42 (5): 441–57. doi:10.1111/zsc.12020. hdl:10261/80441. S2CID 52950923.
  73. ^ Solari, S. (2017). "Eptesicus taddeii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T88151044A88151047. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T88151044A88151047.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  74. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Rakotondramanana, C.F.; Ramasindrazana, B.; Kearney, T.; Monadjem, A.; Schoeman, M.C.; Taylor, P.J.; Naughton, K.; Appleton, B. (2015). "An integrative approach to characterize Malagasy bats of the subfamily Vespertilioninae Gray, 1821, with the description of a new species of Hypsugo". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 173 (4): 988–1018. doi:10.1111/zoj.12223. hdl:2263/51078.
  75. ^ a b c Parnaby, H.E. (2009). "A taxonomic review of Australian Greater Long-eared Bats previously known as Nyctophilus timoriensis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) and some associated taxa". Australian Zoologist. 35 (1): 39–81. doi:10.7882/az.2009.005.
  76. ^ Richardson, J. (Ed.). (1844). The Zoology of the Voyage of HMS Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross During the Years 1839 to 1843: Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray. III (Vol. 3). EW Janson.
  77. ^ Hoofer, S.R.; Van Den Bussche, R.A.; HoráČek, I. (2006). "Generic status of the American pipistrelles (Vespertilionidae) with description of a new genus". Journal of Mammalogy. 87 (5): 981–92. doi:10.1644/05-mamm-a-425r1.1.
  78. ^ Menu, H (1984). "Révision du statut de Pipistrellus subflavus (F. Cuvier, 1832). Proposition d'un taxon générique nouveau: Perimyotis nov. gen". Mammalia. 48 (3): 409–16. doi:10.1515/mamm.1984.48.3.409. S2CID 84628098.
  79. ^ Georgiakakis, P.; Cooper-Bohannon, R.; Aulagnier, S.; Palmeirim, J. (2020). "Pipistrellus hanaki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136209A22011859. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136209A22011859.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  80. ^ Lumsden, L.F.; Racey, P.A.; Hutson, A.M. (2017). "Pipistrellus murrayi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T136769A518894. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136769A518894.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  81. ^ Jenkins, R.K.B.; Rakotoarivelo, A.R.; Ratrimomanarivo, F.H.; Cardiff, S.G. (2019). "Pipistrellus raceyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136646A21989768. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136646A21989768.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  82. ^ Aulagnier, S.; Benda, P. (2019). "Plecotus christii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T44931A22045680. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T44931A22045680.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  83. ^ Piraccini, R. (2016). "Plecotus macrobullaris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136229A22002229. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136229A22002229.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  84. ^ Fukui, D.; Sano, A. (2019). "Plecotus sacrimontis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136664A21988235. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136664A21988235.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  85. ^ Spitzenberger, F.; Strelkov, P.P.; Winkler, H.; Haring, E. (2006). "A preliminary revision of the genus Plecotus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) based on genetic and morphological results". Zoologica Scripta. 35 (3): 187–230. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2006.00224.x. S2CID 86065200.
  86. ^ Baird, A.B.; Marchán-Rivadeneira, M.R.; Pérez, S.G.; Baker, R.J. (2012). "Morphological analysis and description of two new species of Rhogeessa (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from the Neotropics" (PDF). Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University (307): 1–25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-02. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
  87. ^ Brooks, D.M.; Bickham, J.W. (2014). "New species of Scotophilus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Museum of Texas Tech University (326). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2018-03-02.
  88. ^ Garbino, G.S.T.; Tejedor, A. (2013). "Natalus macrourus (Gervais, 1856) (Chiroptera: Natalidae) is a senior synonym of Natalus espiritosantensis (Ruschi, 1951)". Mammalia. 77 (2): 237–40. doi:10.1515/mammalia-2012-0090. S2CID 85019159.
  89. ^ Tejedor, A (2006). "The type locality of Natalus stramineus (Chiroptera: Natalidae): implications for the taxonomy and biogeography of the genus Natalus". Acta Chiropterologica. 8 (2): 361–80. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2006)8[361:ttlons]2.0.co;2. S2CID 86303052.
  90. ^ Lack, J.B.; Roehrs, Z.P.; Stanley Jr, C.E.; Ruedi, M.; Van Den Bussche, R.A. (2010). "Molecular phylogenetics of Myotis indicate familial-level divergence for the genus Cistugo (Chiroptera)". Journal of Mammalogy. 91 (4): 976–92. doi:10.1644/09-mamm-a-192.1.
  91. ^ Miller-Butterworth, C.M.; Murphy, W.J.; O'Brien, S.J.; Jacobs, D.S.; Springer, M.S.; Teeling, E.C. (2007). "A family matter: conclusive resolution of the taxonomic position of the long-fingered bats, Miniopterus". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 24 (7): 1553–61. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm076. PMID 17449895.
  92. ^ a b c Goodman, S.M.; Maminirina, C.P.; Weyeneth, N.; Bradman, H.M.; Christidis, L.; Ruedi, M.; Appleton, B. (2009). "The use of molecular and morphological characters to resolve the taxonomic identity of cryptic species: the case of Miniopterus manavi (Chiroptera, Miniopteridae)". Zoologica Scripta. 38 (4): 339–63. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2008.00377.x. S2CID 84323571.
  93. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Ramasindrazana, B.; Naughton, K.M.; Appleton, B. (2015). "Description of a new species of the Miniopterus aelleni group (Chiroptera: Miniopteridae) from upland areas of central and northern Madagascar". Zootaxa. 3936 (4): 538–58. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3936.4.4. PMID 25947452. S2CID 21361578.
  94. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Ramasindrazana, B.; Maminirina, C.P.; Schoeman, M.C.; Appleton, B.R. (2011). "Morphological, bioacoustical, and genetic variation in Miniopterus bats from eastern Madagascar, with the description of a new species". Zootaxa. 2880: 1–19. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2880.1.1.
  95. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Maminirina, C.P.; Bradman, H.M.; Christidis, L.; Appleton, B.R. (2010). "Patterns of morphological and genetic variation in the endemic Malagasy bat Miniopterus gleni (Chiroptera: Miniopteridae), with the description of a new species, M. griffithsi". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research. 48 (1): 75–86. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0469.2009.00524.x.
  96. ^ a b Juste, J.; Ferrández, A.; Fa, J. E.; Masefield, W.; Ibáñez, C. (2007). "Taxonomy of little bent-winged bats (Miniopterus, Miniopteridae) from the African islands of São Tomé, Grand Comoro and Madagascar, based on mtDNA". Acta Chiropterologica. 9 (1): 27–37. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2007)9[27:tolbbm]2.0.co;2. S2CID 85969655.
  97. ^ Puechmaille, SJ; Allegrini, B; Benda, P; Gürün, K; Srámek, J; Ibañez, C; Juste, J; Bilgin, R (5 May 2014). "A new species of the Miniopterus schreibersii species complex (Chiroptera: Miniopteridae) from the Maghreb Region, North Africa" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3794: 108–24. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3794.1.4. PMID 24870314. S2CID 1111566.
  98. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Bradman, H.M.; Maminirina, C.P.; Ryan, K.E.; Christidis, L.L.; Appleton, B. (2008). "A new species of Miniopterus (Chiroptera: Miniopteridiae) from lowland southeastern Madagascar". Mammalian Biology. 73 (3): 199–213. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2007.12.003.
  99. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Ryan, K.E.; Maminirina, C.P.; Fahr, J.; Christidis, L.; Appleton, B. (2007). "Specific status of populations on Madagascar referred to Miniopterus fraterculus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae), with description of a new species". Journal of Mammalogy. 88 (5): 1216–29. doi:10.1644/06-mamm-a-285r1.1. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30047827.
  100. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Buccas, W.; Naidoo, T.; Ratrimomanarivo, F.; Taylor, P.J.; Lamb, J. (2010). "Patterns of morphological and genetic variation in western Indian Ocean members of the Chaerephon'pumilus' complex (Chiroptera: Molossidae), with the description of a new species from Madagascar". Zootaxa. 2551 (1): 1–36. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2551.1.1. S2CID 82723962.
  101. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Cardiff, S.G. (2004). "A new species of Chaerophon (Molossidae) from Madagascar with notes on other members of the family". Acta Chiropterologica. 6 (2): 227–48. doi:10.3161/001.006.0204. S2CID 85731842.
  102. ^ Moras, L.M., Tavares, V.D.C., Pepato, A.R., Santos, F.R. and Gregorin, R. 2016. Reassessment of the evolutionary relationships within the dog‐faced bats, genus (Chiroptera: Molossidae). Zoologica Scripta.
  103. ^ Gardner, A.L. (2008). Mammals of South America, Volume 1: Marsupials, Xenarthrans, Shrews, and Bats. Vol. 1. University of Chicago Press. pp. 224–25. ISBN 978-0226282428.
  104. ^ Timm, R.M.; Genoways, H.H. (2004). "The Florida bonneted bat, Eumops floridanus (Chiroptera: Molossidae): distribution, morphometrics, systematics, and ecology". Journal of Mammalogy. 85 (5): 852–65. doi:10.1644/brb-205. hdl:1808/4467.
  105. ^ a b Eger, J.L. 2008. Family Molossidae. In: A.L. Gardner (ed.), Mammals of South America. Volume I. Marsupials, xenarthrans, shrews, and bats, pp. 399–440. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.
  106. ^ González-Ruiz, N.; Ramírez-Pulido, J.; Arroyo-Cabrales, J. (2011). "A new species of mastiff bat (Chiroptera: Molossidae: Molossus) from Mexico". Mammalian Biology. 76 (4): 461–69. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2010.06.004.
  107. ^ Stanley, W.T. (2008). "A new species of Mops (Molossidae) from Pemba Island, Tanzania". Acta Chiropterologica. 10 (2): 183–92. doi:10.3161/150811008x414773. S2CID 86317345.
  108. ^ a b c d e f Reardon, T.B.; McKenzie, N.L.; Cooper, S.J.B.; Appleton, B.; Carthew, S.; Adams, M. (2014). "A molecular and morphological investigation of species boundaries and phylogenetic relationships in Australian free-tailed bats Mormopterus (Chiroptera: Molossidae)". Australian Journal of Zoology. 62 (2): 109–36. doi:10.1071/ZO13082. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30070309.
  109. ^ Reardon, T.B.; Adams, M.; McKenzie, N.; Jenkins, P. (2008). "A new species of Australian freetail bat Mormopterus eleryi sp. nov. (Chiroptera: Molossidae) and a taxonomic reappraisal of M. norfolkensis (Gray)". Zootaxa. 1875: 1–31. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1875.1.1.
  110. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Jansen; van Vuuren, B.; Ratrimomanarivo, F.; Probst, J.-M.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2008). "Specific status of populations in the Mascarene Islands to the referred Natal free-tailed bat (Chiroptera: Molossidae), with description of a new species". Journal of Mammalogy. 89 (5): 1316–27. doi:10.1644/07-mamm-a-232.1.
  111. ^ Ralph, T.M.; Richards, L.R.; Taylor, P.J.; Napier, M.C.; Lamb, J.M. (2015). "Revision of Afro-Malagasy Otomops (Chiroptera: Molossidae) with the description of a new Afro-Arabian species". Zootaxa. 4057 (1): 1–49. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4057.1.1. PMID 26701463. S2CID 293129.
  112. ^ Gregorin, R. & Chiquito, E.A. 2010. Revalidation of Promops davisoni Thomas (Molossidae). Chiroptera Neotropical 16(1): 648–60.
  113. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Puechmaille, S.J.; Friedli-Weyeneth, N.; Gerlach, J.; Ruedi, M.; Corrie Schoeman, M.; Stanley, W.T.; Teeling, E.C. (2012). "Phylogeny of the Emballonurini (Emballonuridae) with descriptions of a new genus and species from Madagascar". Journal of Mammalogy. 93 (6): 1440–55. doi:10.1644/11-mamm-a-271.1.
  114. ^ Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S. (2016). "Diclidurus isabella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T6563A21986404. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6563A21986404.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  115. ^ Goodman, Steven M.; Puechmaille, Sébastien J.; Friedli-Weyeneth, Nicole; Gerlach, Justin; Ruedi, Manuel; Schoeman, M. Corrie; Stanley, William T.; Teeling, Emma C. (2012). "Phylogeny of the Emballonurini (Emballonuridae) with descriptions of a new genus and species from Madagascar". Journal of Mammalogy. 93 (6): 1440–55. doi:10.1644/11-MAMM-A-271.1.
  116. ^ Lim, B.K., Engstrom, M.D., Reid, F.A., Simmons, N.B., Voss, R.S. and Fleck, D.W. 2010. A New Species of Peropteryx (Chiroptera:Emballonuridae) from Western Amazonia with Comments on Phylogenetic Relationships within the Genus. American Museum Novitates 3686.
  117. ^ Lumsden, L.F. (2017). "Saccolaimus saccolaimus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T19802A22004019. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19802A22004019.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  118. ^ Clare, E.L.; Adams, A.M.; Maya-Simões, A.Z.; Eger, J.L.; Hebert, P.D.N.; Fenton, M.B. (2013). "Diversification and reproductive isolation: cryptic species in the only New World high-duty cycle bat, Pteronotus parnellii". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13: 26. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-13-26. PMC 3567945. PMID 23360354.
  119. ^ Solari, S. (2016). "Pteronotus paraguanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136610A21987754. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136610A21987754.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  120. ^ Dávalos, L.M. (2006). "The geography of diversification in the mormoopids (Chiroptera: Mormoopidae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 88 (2): 101–18. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2006.00605.x.
  121. ^ "Carolliinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  122. ^ "Glossophaginae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  123. ^ Mantilla-Meluk, H. and Baker, R.J. 2006. Systematics of Small Anoura (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Colombia, with Description of a New Species. Occasional Papers Museum of Texas Tech University 261.
  124. ^ "Glyphyonycterinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  125. ^ "Lonchophyllinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  126. ^ Albuja v, Luis; Gardner, Alfred L. (2005). "A new species of Lonchophylla Thomas (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Ecuador". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 118 (2): 442–49. doi:10.2988/0006-324X(2005)118[442:ANSOLT]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 28537326.
  127. ^ Dávalos, Liliana M.; Corthals, Angelique (2008). "A new species of Lonchophylla (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from the eastern Andes of northwestern South America". American Museum Novitates (3635): 1–16. doi:10.1206/464.1. hdl:2246/5944. S2CID 53401948.
  128. ^ "Lonchorhininae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  129. ^ "Macrotinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  130. ^ "Micronycterinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  131. ^ Fonseca, René M.; Hoofer, Steven R.; Porter, Calvin A.; Cline, Chrissy A.; Parish, Deidre A.; Hoffmann, Federico G.; Baker, Robert J. (2007). "Morphological and Molecular Variation Within Little Big-Eared Bats of the Genus Micronycteris (Phyllostomidae: Micronycterinae) from San Lorenzo, Ecuador". The Quintessential Naturalist: Honoring the Life and Legacy of Oliver P. Pearson. pp. 720–46. doi:10.1525/california/9780520098596.003.0020. ISBN 978-0520098596.
  132. ^ Siles, Lizette; Brooks, Daniel M.; Aranibar, Hugo; Tarifa, Teresa; Vargas m, R. Julieta; Rojas, José M.; Baker, Robert J. (2013). "A new species of Micronycteris (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Bolivia". Journal of Mammalogy. 94 (4): 881–96. doi:10.1644/12-MAMM-A-259.1.
  133. ^ "Phyllostominae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  134. ^ Velazco, Paúl M.; Gardner, Alfred L. (2012). "A new species of Lophostoma (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Panama". Journal of Mammalogy. 93 (2): 605–14. doi:10.1644/11-MAMM-A-217.1.
  135. ^ "Rhinophyllinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  136. ^ "Stenodermatinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  137. ^ Taddei, V.A.; Lim, B.K. (May 2010). "A new species of Chiroderma (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) from Northeastern Brazil". Brazilian Journal of Biology. 70 (2): 381–86. doi:10.1590/S1519-69842010000200021. PMID 20549066.
  138. ^ Velazco, P.M. (2005). "Morphological Phylogeny of the Bat Genus Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) with the Description of Four New Species". Fieldiana Zoology (105): 27–53.
  139. ^ Velazco, Paul; Patterson, Bruce (2014). "Two new species of yellow-shouldered bats, genus Sturnira Gray, 1842 (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) from Costa Rica, Panama and western Ecuador". ZooKeys (402): 43–66. doi:10.3897/zookeys.402.7228. PMC 4023253. PMID 24843262.
  140. ^ McCarthy, T.J.; Albuja, L.; Alberico, M.S. (2006). "A new species of chocoan Sturnira (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae: Stenodermatinae) from western Ecuador and Colombia". Annals of Carnegie Museum. 75 (2): 97–111. doi:10.2992/0097-4463(2006)75[97:ANSOCS]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 86259761.
  141. ^ Gregorin, R.; Gonçalves, E.; Lim, B.K.; Engstrom, M.D. (2006). "New species of disk-winged bats Thyroptera and range extension of T. discifera". Journal of Mammalogy. 87 (2): 238–46. doi:10.1644/05-mamm-a-125r1r1.1.
  142. ^ Velazco, P.M., Gregorin, R., Voss, R.S. and Simmons, N.B. 2014. Extraordinary Local Diversity of Disk-winged Bats (Thyropteridae: Thyroptera) in Northeastern Peru, with the Description of a New Species and Comments on Roosting Behavior. American Museum Novitates 3795.
  143. ^ Goodman, S.M.; Rakotondraparany, F.; Kofoky, A. (2007). "The description of a new species of Myzopoda (Myzopodidae: Chiroptera) from western Madagascar". Mammalian Biology. 72 (2): 65–81. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2006.08.001.
Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bats
7 views |
↧ Download as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF