This is an incomplete list of caves in Canada. Most notable caves are in western Canada and in parts of southern Ontario where limestone predominates.
Name | Image | Province | Entrance elevation (m) |
Depth (m) | Length (m) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arctomys Cave | British Columbia | 536 | 3,496 | Located in Mount Robson Provincial Park | ||
Artlish River Cave | British Columbia | 396 | Located in Artlish Caves Provincial Park | |||
Bisaro Anima | British Columbia | 670 | 5,300 | Discovered in 2012 on a high plateau of Mount Bisaro near Fernie. Extreme depth reached in a sump in late 2017.[1] | ||
The Black Hole | British Columbia | 740 | Located in Artlish Caves Provincial Park | |||
Bluefish Caves | Yukon | Located near Old Crow | ||||
Bocock Peak Caves[2] | British Columbia | Located in Bocock Peak Provincial Park | ||||
Bonnechere Caves | Ontario | Located in Eganville | ||||
Booming Ice Chasm | Alberta | 140 | 704 | Located near Crowsnest Pass | ||
Cadomin Cave | Alberta | 1,891 | 220 | 2,791 | Located near Cadomin. Closed in 2010 due to an outbreak of white nose syndrome. | |
Canyon Creek Ice Cave | Alberta | 1,769 | +89.4 | 727.12 | Located near the town of Bragg Creek. Impassable beyond the first 150m since 1980, due to ice buildup.[3] | |
Castleguard Cave | Alberta | 2,016[3] | 384 | 20,357 | Located in Banff National Park. It is longest cave in Canada. The cave entrance is gated and requires permission from Parks Canada to enter. | |
Cave and Basin | Alberta | 1,403[3] | Located in the town of Banff. The cave consists of a tunnel blasted through to a natural cavern containing hot springs. Has an entry fee. | |||
Cave Falls | Ontario | Located in Hamilton | ||||
Charlie Lake Cave | British Columbia | An archaeologically significant cave located near Charlie Lake | ||||
Chipmunk Caves | British Columbia | Located in the Chilliwack River valley near Ford Mountain Correctional Centre | ||||
Close To The Edge | British Columbia | 700 | 475 | 967 | Located in Close To The Edge Provincial Park | |
Cody Caves | British Columbia | 800 | Located in Cody Caves Provincial Park. Access is by guided tour only. | |||
Devil's Bath | British Columbia | 90 | 44 | Large cenote located 13.5 km southeast of Port Alice near Kathleen Lake | ||
Duncan Crevice Caves | Ontario | Located in Beaver Valley | ||||
Eramosa Karst | Ontario | Located in Hamilton | ||||
Eternal Fountain | British Columbia | A waterfall emptying into a sinkhole near Port McNeill | ||||
Fairy Hole | Nova Scotia | A sea cave reputedly linked to various legends of the Mi'kmaq Nation | ||||
Fang Cave[4] | British Columbia | Located in Evanoff Provincial Park | ||||
Gargantua Cave | Alberta British Columbia |
2,501[3] | 286 | 6,001 | Located near Crowsnest Pass. Contains the largest and highest elevation natural cavern in Canada. | |
Hayes Cave | Nova Scotia | 400[5] | Located near Maple Grove | |||
Hole in the Wall | Alberta | 2,013[3] | 30[3] | A prominent feature on the side of Mount Cory. Visible from the Trans-Canada Highway about 14 km west of the town of Banff. | ||
Homesite Creek Caves | British Columbia | Located near Halfmoon Bay | ||||
Hoodoo Cave | Alberta | 220 | Located near Nordegg | |||
Horne Lake cave complex | British Columbia | Located in Horne Lake Caves Provincial Park | ||||
Horseshoe Falls grotto | Ontario | 46 | A large manmade grotto behind Horseshoe Falls of Niagara Falls | |||
Kitt's Cave | New Brunswick | 8 | 141 | Located near Hammondvale | ||
Limestone deposits | Manitoba | Located near Lake Winnipeg | ||||
Little Huson Cave complex | British Columbia | Located in Little Huson Cave Regional Park | ||||
Nakimu Caves | British Columbia | Located in Glacier National Park | ||||
Plateau Mountain Ice Cave | Alberta | 2,226 | 90[3] | Located in Plateau Mountain Ecological Reserve. Closed to the public in the early 1970s.[6] | ||
Raspberry Rising | British Columbia | 220 | 975 | Located beneath Mount Tupper in Glacier National Park. Still being explored, its full extents are yet to be determined.[7] | ||
Rat's Nest Cave | Alberta | 1,450[3] | 245 | 4,003 | Located beneath Grotto Mountain near Exshaw. Access is by guided tour only. | |
Saint-Alban caves | Quebec | Located in Saint-Alban | ||||
Saint-Leonard Cavern | Quebec | 250 | Located in Saint-Léonard. Original cave is 35 metres long with a depth of 8 metres;[8] a second 250-metre cave was discovered in 2017.[9] | |||
Sarlacc's Pit cave | British Columbia | +130 | +2,000 | Discovered in 2018 within Wells Gray Provincial Park. Not yet accurately measured. The largest known cave of its type. Given the informal name of "Sarlacc's Pit".[10] | ||
Scenic Caves | Ontario | Located near Collingwood | ||||
Skaha North Cave | British Columbia | 40 | 300 | Located approximately 5 km south of north end of Skaha and 3 km up from Skaha lake | ||
Skaha South Cave | British Columbia | 30 | 150 | Located approximately 2 km south of Skaha North Cave | ||
Slesse Creek caves | British Columbia | Located near Slesse Creek | ||||
Small River Caves complex[11] | British Columbia | Located in Small River Caves Provincial Park. | ||||
Stone Corral Caves[12] | British Columbia | Located in Monkman Provincial Park | ||||
Thanksgiving Cave | British Columbia | 479[13] | 8,386[13] | Located near Tahsis. A through passage was discovered in September 2017. | ||
Trou de la Fée | Quebec | Located in Desbiens | ||||
Trou du Diable | Quebec | 980 | Located in Saint-Casimir. Second longest cave in Quebec. | |||
Trou du Perdus | Quebec | Located in Saint-Michel-du-Squatec | ||||
Underground Lake | New Brunswick | 13.1 | 141 | A gypsum cave located in the community of Demoiselle Creek | ||
Valdes Island cave | British Columbia | Located on Valdes Island | ||||
Vanishing River/Reappearing River | British Columbia | Located southeast of Port Alice near Kathleen Lake | ||||
Wapiabi Cave | Alberta | 152 | 540 | Located near Nordegg | ||
Warsaw Caves | Ontario | Located in Douro-Dummer Township near Warsaw | ||||
Weymer Creek caves complex | British Columbia | Located in Weymer Creek Provincial Park. Caving is strongly discouraged until a park management plan is completed.[14] | ||||
Hell Holes Caves | Ontario | Located in Lennox and Addington County near Centreville[15] |