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List of companies of Pakistan

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 19 min

Location of Pakistan

Pakistan is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia on crossroads of Central Asia and Western Asia. Economists estimate that Pakistan has been part of the wealthiest region of the world throughout the first millennium CE having the largest economy by GDP. This advantage was lost in the 18th century as other regions edged forward such as China and Western Europe.[1]

Pakistan is considered as a developing country[2][3][4] and is one of the Next Eleven, the eleven countries that, along with the BRICs, have a high potential to become the world's largest economies in the 21st century.[5] However, after decades of social instability, as of 2013, serious deficiencies in macromanagement and unbalanced macroeconomics in basic services such as train transportation and electrical energy generation had developed.[6] The economy is considered to be semi-industrialized, with centres of growth along the Indus River.[7][8][9] The diversified economies of Karachi and Punjab's urban centres coexist with less developed areas in other parts of the country particularly in Balochistan.[8] According to the Economic complexity index, Pakistan is the 67th largest export economy in the world and the 106th most complex economy.[10] During the fiscal year 2015–16, Pakistan's exports stood at US$20.81 billion and imports at US$44.76 billion, resulting in a negative trade balance of US$23.96 billion.[11]

For further information on the types of business entities in this country and their abbreviations, see "Business entities in Pakistan".

Notable firms

[edit]

This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations that have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

Notable companies
Status: P=Private, S=State; A=Active, D=Defunct
Name Industry Sector Headquarters Founded Notes Status
   
A. F. Ferguson & Co. Financials Asset managers & custodians Karachi 1893 Accounting, financial services P A
Adam Motor Company Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 2001 Defunct 2006 (only automotive division), recreational & rehabilitation products are still manufacturing P D
Adamjee Group Conglomerates - Karachi 1896 Automobiles, chemicals, commodities, engineering, financials, industrials, pharmaceuticals, textiles P A
Aero Asia Consumer services Airlines Karachi 1993 Defunct 2007 P D
Air Indus Consumer services Airlines Karachi 2010 Private airline P A
Airblue Consumer services Airlines Karachi 2003 Private airline P A
AirSial Consumer services Airlines Sialkot 2017 Private airline P A
Aisha Steel Mills Basic materials Iron & steel Karachi 2005[12] Steel, owned by Arif Habib Group P A
AKD Group Conglomerates - Karachi 1947 Brokerage and financial services, infrastructure, natural resources, real estate & telecom sectors P A
Al-Ghazi Tractors Industrials Machinery: Agricultural Karachi 1983 Tractors & agricultural equipment of CNH Industrial (Italy/USA) & diesel generating sets manufacturer, owned by Al-Futtaim Group (UAE) P A
Al Haj FAW Motors Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 2006 Cars & commercial vehicles manufacturer, joint venture of Al-Haj Group & FAW (China) P A
Allied Bank Financials Banks Lahore 1942 Commercial bank P A
Amreli Steels Basic materials Iron & steel Karachi 1972 Steel P A
Arif Habib Group Conglomerates - Karachi 1970[13] Cement, energy, fertilizer, financials, power generation, real estate, steel P A
ARY Digital Network Consumer services Media Karachi 2000 Media, television, subsidiary of ARY Group (UAE) P A
Askari Bank Financials Banks Rawalpindi 1991 Commercial bank, owned by Fauji Foundation P A
Askari Group Conglomerates - Rawalpindi 1971 Aviation, commodities, finance, leisures, lubricants, real estate, securities, sugar P A
At-Tahur Consumer goods Food producers Lahore 2007 Dairy products P A
Associated Group Conglomerates - Lahore[14] 1965 Aviation, industrials, LPG, power, publishing P A
Atlas Honda Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1962 Motorcycles manufacturer, joint venture of Atlas Group & Honda (Japan) P A
Atlas Group Conglomerates - Karachi[15] 1962 Aluminium products, automobiles, engineering, financials, industrials, power P A
Attock Cement Industrials Cement Karachi 1981 Cement, subsidiary of Attock Oil Company (UK) P A
Attock Petroleum Energy Oil refining & marketing Rawalpindi 1998 Retail fuel marketing & refinery, subsidiary of Attock Oil Company (UK) P A
Avanceon Industrials Industrial suppliers Lahore 2003 Automation & controlling equipment supplier P A
Avari Hotels Consumer services Hotels & motels Karachi 1944 Hospitality P A
Axact Technology Software & computer services Karachi 1997 IT services, software, consulting & media holding company P A
Bahria Foundation Real Estate Real estate holding & development Karachi 1982 State-owned real estate developer S A
Bahria Town Real Estate Real estate holding & development Rawalpindi 1996[16] Real estate developer P A
Bank Al Habib Financials Banks Karachi 1991 Commercial bank, owned by House of Habib P A
Bank of Azad Jammu & Kashmir Financials Banks Muzaffarabad 2005 Commercial bank, owned by Government of Azad Kashmir S A
Bank of Credit and Commerce International Financials Banks Karachi 1972 Defunct 1991 P D
Bank of Khyber Financials Banks Peshawar 1991 Commercial bank, owned by Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa S A
Bank of Punjab Financials Banks Lahore 1989 Commercial bank, owned by Government of Punjab S A
Bareezé Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Lahore 1985 Luxury fashion P A
Bestway Cement Industrials Cement Islamabad 1993 Cement, subsidiary of Bestway Group (UK) P A
Bhoja Air Consumer services Airlines Karachi 1993 Defunct 2012 P D
Bibojee Group Conglomerates - Karachi 1981 Automobiles, constructions, financials, insurance, textiles, tyres P A
BOL Network Consumer services Media Karachi 2013 Media, television, owned by Axact P A
Brighto Paints Industrials Paints & coatings Lahore 1973 Paints P A
Burj Bank Financials Banks Karachi 2006 Defunct 2016, merged into Al Baraka Bank P D
Business Recorder Consumer services Media Karachi 1965 Media holding company P A
Bykea Consumer services Auto services Karachi 2016 Bike cabs P A
CA Sports Consumer goods Recreational products Sialkot 1958 Sports goods, sportswear P A
Chenab Group Basic materials Textile products Faisalabad 1974 Textile manufacturer P A
Cnergyico Energy Oil refining Karachi 1995 Fuel refinery P A
Daily Express Consumer services Publishing Karachi 1998 Newspaper, part of Lakson Group P A
Dalda Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1937 Cooking Oil, ghee, dairy products & snacks, joint venture with Westbury Group P A
Dawlance Consumer goods Consumer electronics Karachi 1980 Electronics & home appliances, owned by Arçelik (Turkey) P A
Dawn Media Group Consumer services Media Karachi 1947 Media holding company P A
Dawood Hercules Corporation Conglomerates - Karachi 1968 Automobiles, investments & holdings, various sectors P A
Defence Housing Authority Real Estate Real estate holding & development Lahore 1975 State-owned real estate developer S A
Descon Conglomerates - Lahore 1977 Chemicals, constructions, engineering, power generation P A
Dewan Farooque Motors Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1998 Cars & commercial vehicles manufacturer, joint venture of Yousuf Dewan Companies & Kia (South Korea) P A
DG Cement Industrials Cement Lahore 1986 Cement, subsidiary of Nishat Group P A
DYL Motorcycles Consumer goods Automobiles Hub 1976 Motorcycles manufacturer, joint venture of Dawood Hercules Corporation & Yamaha Motor (Japan) P A
EFU Insurance Financials Life and general insurance Karachi 1932 Life & health insurance, partially owned by JS Group P A
English Biscuit Manufacturers Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1966 Confectionery, Peek Freans brand P A
Engro Corporation Conglomerates - Karachi 1957 Chemicals, energy, fertilizers, foods, petrochemicals & polymers P A
Engro Fertilizers Chemicals Fertilizers Karachi 2010 Fertilizers, subsidiary of Engro Corporation P A
Engro Polymer & Chemical Chemicals Specialty chemicals Karachi 1997 Chemicals & polymers, subsidiary of Engro Corporation P A
Eveready Pictures Consumer services Media Karachi 1947 Films and dramas production & distribution P A
FrieslandCampina Engro Pakistan Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 2005 Dairy products, joint venture of Engro Corporation & FrieslandCampina (Netherlands) P A
Express Media Group Consumer services Media Karachi 2008 Media holding company, owned by Lakson Group P A
Fauji Fertilizer Company Chemicals Fertilizers Rawalpindi 1978 Fertilizers, subsidiary of Fauji Foundation P A
Fauji Foods Consumer goods Food producers Lahore 1966 Food products, subsidiary of Fauji Foundation P A
Fauji Foundation Conglomerates - Rawalpindi 1954 Cement, chemicals, financials, food, oil & gas, power P A
Faysal Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1994 Commercial bank P A
Fecto Group Conglomerates - Lahore 1952 Cement, paper products, sugar mills, tractors, boards P A
Ferozsons Consumer services Publishing Lahore 1894 Book publisher P A
First Women Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1989 State-owned financial bank S A
Fly Jinnah Consumer services Airlines Karachi 2021 Private airline, joint venture of Lakson Group & Air Arabia (UAE) P A
Forward Sports Consumer goods Recreational products Sialkot 1991 Sports goods, sportswear P A
Frontier Works Organization Industrials Construction Rawalpindi 1966 State-owned transportation infrastructure S A
GTR Consumer goods Tires Karachi 1963 Tyres manufacturer, joint venture of Bibojee Group & Continental AG (Germany) P A
Geo Television Network Consumer services Media Karachi 2002 Media, television, owned by Independent Media Corporation P A
Ghandhara Automobiles Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1981 Cars & commercial vehicles manufacturer, joint venture of Bibojee Group & Nissan (Japan), Renault Trucks (France), Chery, Dongfeng, JAC (China) P A
Ghandhara Industries Industrials Commercial vehicles & parts Karachi 1953 Commercial vehicles manufacturer, joint venture of Bibojee Group & Isuzu (Japan) P A
Ghani Group Conglomerates - Lahore 1959 Food, mining, poultry & rock salt products P A
Global Industrial Defence Solutions Industrials Aerospace & defense Rawalpindi 2007 State-owned drone, electronics, military equipment & munitions manufacturer S A
Gourmet Foods Consumer goods Food producers Lahore 1987 Bakery chain, food retailer P A
Gul Ahmed Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Karachi 1953 Apparel & accessories P A
Gwadar Port Authority Industrials Transportation services Gwadar 2016 State-owned Gwadar, Balochistan seaport operations S A
HabibMetro Financials Banks Karachi 1992 Commercial bank, subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich (Switzerland) which is owned by House of Habib P A
Hamdard Laboratories Health care Herbal producers Karachi 1906 Alternative medicines P A
Hascol Petroleum Energy Oil refining & marketing Karachi 2001 Retail fuel marketing & refinery, authorized distributor & supplier of Fuchs Petrolub (Germany) lubricants P A
Hashoo Group Conglomerates - Karachi 1960 Chemicals, financials, mining, pharmaceuticals, technology, tourism P A
Habib Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1941 Commercial bank, owned by Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development (Switzerland) P A
Heavy Electrical Complex Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Haripur ? Transformer manufacturer P A
Heavy Industries Taxila Industrials Defense Taxila 1971 State-owned armoured defense equipment & military vehicles manufacturer S A
Heavy Mechanical Complex Industrials Industrial engineering Taxila 1979 State-owned heavy construction equipment, machinery, plant engineering & infrastructures S A
Hinopak Motors Industrials Commercial vehicles & parts Karachi 1985 Commercial vehicles manufacturer, subsidiary of Hino (Japan) P A
Honda Atlas Cars Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1992 Cars manufacturer, joint venture of Atlas Group & Honda (Japan) P A
House of Habib Conglomerates - Karachi 1841[17] Automobiles, education, financials, industrials, oil & gas, technology P A
Hub Power Company Utilities Alternative electricity Hub 1991 Thermal power generation P A
Hum Network Limited Consumer services Media Karachi 2004 Media holding company P A
Hyundai Nishat Motors Consumer goods Automobiles Lahore 2017 Cars manufacturer, joint venture of Nishat Group & Hyundai (South Korea) P A
Lucky Core Industries Chemicals Specialty chemicals Karachi 1944 Paints, polyesters, pharmaceuticals, agrichemicals and soda ash, owned by Yunus Brothers Group P A
Lucky Motor Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 2017 Cars manufacturer, joint venture of Yunus Brothers Group & Kia (South Korea), Peugeot (France) P A
Imtiaz Super Market Retail Diversified retailers Karachi 1955 Supermarket & hypermarket chain P A
Independent Media Corporation Consumer services Media Karachi 1945 Media holding company P A
Indus Motor Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1990 Cars manufacturer, joint venture of House of Habib & Toyota (Japan) P A
Industrial Development Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1961 State-owned financial bank S A
Instaphone Telecommunications Telecommunications service providers Islamabad 1991 Defunct 2008, joint venture of Arfeen Group & Millicom (Luxembourg) P D
Integrated Dynamics Industrials Aerospace & defense Karachi ? Drone, electronics & military equipment manufacturer P A
Interloop Limited Basic materials Textile products Faisalabad 1992 Textile manufacturer P A
International Steels Limited Basic materials Iron & steel Karachi 2007 Steel P A
Ismail Industries Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1988 Confectionery & snacks P A
Ittefaq Group Basic materials Iron & steel Lahore 1939 Defunct 2004, acquired by Ittefaq Iron Industries P D
Ittefaq Iron Industries Basic materials Iron & steel Lahore 2009 Steel, owned by Alshafi Group P A
Ittehad Chemicals Chemicals Specialty chemicals Lahore 1964 Chemicals P A
Jang Group of Newspapers Consumer services Publishing Karachi 1939 Newspaper, part of Independent Media Corporation P A
Jazz Telecommunications Telecommunications services Islamabad 1994 Mobile networks, owned by VEON (Netherlands) P A
JS Bank Financials Banks Karachi 2007 Commercial bank, owned by JS Group P A
JS Group Financials Diversified financial services Karachi 1971 Banking, Brokerage, Asset management, financial management, investment P A
Jubilee Life Financials Life insurance Karachi 1995 Life & health insurance, owned by Aga Khan Fund for Economic Development (Switzerland) P A
K&N's Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1964 Poultry products retailer P A
Karachi Port Trust Industrials Transportation services Karachi 1887 State-owned Karachi seaport operations S A
Karachi Shipyard Industrials Shipbuilding Karachi 1957 State-owned commercial & naval ship building industry S A
KASB Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1994 Defunct 2015 P D
K-Electric Utilities Alternative electricity Karachi 1913 Thermal power generation, distribution & transmission infrastructures supplier, owned by The Abraaj Group (UAE) P A
Khaadi Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Karachi 1999 Luxury fashion P A
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Oil & Gas Company Energy Integrated oil & gas Peshawar 2013 State-owned oil and gas exploration & production S A
Kot Addu Power Company Utilities Alternative electricity Kot Addu City 1996 Thermal power generation P A
Lakson Group Conglomerates - Karachi 1954 Consumer goods, financials, food, industrials, media, technology, textile P A
Loads Limited Consumer goods Auto parts Karachi 1979[18] Automobile components & parts manufacturer P A
Lotte Kolson Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1942 Confectionery & snacks, joint venture with Lotte Group (South Korea) P A
Lucky Cement Industrials Cement Karachi 1996 Cement, subsidiary of Yunus Brothers Group P A
MangoBaaz Consumer services Media Lahore 2014 Internet Media holding company P A
Maple Leaf Cement Industrials Cement Lahore 1956 Cement, subsidiary of Saigol Group P A
Maria B Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Lahore 1999 Luxury fashion P A
Mari Petroleum Energy Integrated oil & gas Islamabad 1984 Oil and gas exploration & production P A
Martin Dow Health care Pharmaceuticals & medical equipment Karachi 1995 Multi-national pharmaceutical ingredients & respiratory devices manufacturer P A
Masood Textile Mills Basic materials Textile products Faisalabad 1985 Textile manufacturer P A
Master Motors Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 2002 Cars & commercial vehicles manufacturer, joint venture of Master Group & Changan, Foton, Yutong (China), Fuso (Japan) P A
MCB Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1947 Commercial bank, owned by Nishat Group P A
Meezan Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1997 Commercial bank P A
MG Motors Pakistan Consumer goods Automobiles Lahore 2020 Cars manufacturer, joint venture of JW-SEZ Group & MG (China) P A
Millat Tractors Industrials Machinery: Agricultural Lahore 1965 Tractors & agricultural equipment of Massey Ferguson (USA), diesel engines, generating sets & forklift vehicles manufacturer P A
Mitchell's Consumer goods Food producers Lahore 1933 Food processing P A
Mughal Steel Basic materials Iron & steel Lahore 1950 Steel P A
Muhammadi Steamship Company Limited Transportation Marine transportation Karachi 1947 Defunct 1974, merged into PNSC P D
Murree Brewery Consumer goods Beverages Rawalpindi 1860 Non-alcoholic brewers & soft drinks P A
National Bank of Pakistan Financials Banks Karachi 1949 State-owned commercial bank S A
NESPAK Industrials Construction Lahore 1973 State-owned multinational construction, engineering & contracting services S A
National Foods Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1970 Spices P A
National Logistics Cell Industrials Industrial transportation Rawalpindi 1978 State-owned freight transportation, logistics, aviation, construction & tolling services S A
National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation Industrials Electronic & electrical equipment Islamabad 1966 State-owned defense technologies, radio & telecommunications equipment manufacturer S A
National Engineering and Scientific Commission Industrials Aerospace & defense Islamabad 2001 State-owned aerospace & defense products manufacturer S A
Nayatel Telecommunications Telecommunications service providers Islamabad 2006 Fixed-line telecommunications, internet, cable television P A
Network Television Marketing Consumer services Media Karachi 1990 Defunct 1999 P D
NIB Bank Financials Banks Karachi 2003 Defunct 2017, merged into MCB Bank P D
Nishat Group Conglomerates - Lahore 1951 Automobiles, cement, chemicals, commodities, financials, food, power, technology, textiles P A
Nishat Linen Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Lahore 1994 Apparel & accessories, subsidiary of Nishat Group P A
National Transmission & Dispatch Company Industrials Industrial suppliers Lahore 1998 State-owned power transmission infrastructures supplier S A
Nexus Automotive Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1999 Defunct 2006, was a joint venture of local investors & Balubaid (Saudi Arabia), General Motors (USA) P D
Oil and Gas Development Company Energy Integrated oil & gas Islamabad 1961 State-owned oil and gas exploration & production S A
Packages Limited Industrials Containers & packaging Lahore 1956 Packaging & paper products manufacturer P A
Pak Datacom Telecommunications Telecommunications service providers Islamabad 1992 State-owned fixed-line telecommunications & internet S A
Pak Suzuki Motors Consumer goods Automobiles Karachi 1983 Cars & motorcycles manufacturer, subsidiary of Suzuki (Japan) P A
Pakistan Aeronautical Complex Industrials Aerospace & defense Kamra 1971 State-owned aircraft, drone & avionics manufacturer S A
Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission Energy Alternative energy,
Nuclear industry 		Islamabad 1956 State-owned nuclear-based power generation, nuclear research & studies S A
Pakistan Chrome Mines Basic materials Metals & mining Muslim Bagh 1902 Mining of Chromite & Magnesite P A
Pakistan Engineering Company Industrials Industrial engineering Lahore 1932 Defunct 2019 S D
Pakistan Gems and Jewellery Development Company Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Karachi 2007 State-owned gems and jewelry, subsidiary of PIDC S A
Pakistan Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation Financials Diversified financial services Karachi[19] 1957 Consumer finance, Investment services, mortgage, specialty finance, owned by Temasek Holdings (Singapore) P A
Pakistan Industrial Development Corporation Financials Diversified financial services Karachi 1952 State-owned large capital investment services S A
Pakistan International Airlines Consumer services Airlines Karachi 1946 State-owned airline, previously known as Orient Airways S A
Pakistan Locomotive Factory Industrials Railroad equipment Risalpur 1993 State-owned rail vehicles & equipment manufacturer S A
Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation Basic materials General mining Islamabad 1974 State-owned general mining, notably owning Khewra Salt Mine S A
Pakistan Mineral Water Bottling Plant Consumer goods Beverages Karachi 1985 Soft drinks, Amrat Cola brand P A
Pakistan National Shipping Corporation Transportation Marine transportation Karachi 1971 State-owned cargo/shipping S A
Pakistan Oilfields Limited Energy Integrated oil & gas Rawalpindi 1950 Oil and gas exploration & production, subsidiary of Attock Oil Company (UK) P A
Pakistan Ordnance Factories Industrials Defense Wah Cantonment 1951 State-owned firearms, ammunition, munitions & military equipment manufacturer S A
Pakistan Petroleum Energy Integrated oil & gas Karachi 1950 State-owned oil and gas exploration & production S A
Pakistan Post Transportation Delivery services Islamabad 1947 State-owned postal & courier service S A
Pakistan Railways Industrials Railroads Lahore 1861 State-owned railway services S A
Pakistan State Oil Energy Oil refining & marketing Karachi 1974 State-owned retail fuel marketing, refinery & petrochemicals product S A
Pakistan Steel Mills Basic materials Iron & steel Karachi 1973 State-owned steel S A
Pakistan Television Corporation Consumer services Media Islamabad 1964 State-owned media holding company S A
Pakola Consumer goods Beverages Karachi 1950 Soft drinks P A
Paktel Telecommunications Telecommunications services Islamabad 1989 Defunct 2008, joint venture of Hasan Associates & Cable & Wireless (UK), now rebranded as Zong P D
PakWheels Technology Consumer digital services Lahore 2003 Automobile internet services P A
Pak-Arab Refinery Energy Oil refining Karachi 2002 State-owned fuel refinery, joint venture with Mubadala Investment Company (UAE) S A
Pearl-Continental Hotels & Resorts Consumer services Hotels & motels Islamabad 1958 Hospitality, owned by Hashoo Group P A
PEL Consumer goods Consumer electronics Lahore 1956 Electronics, electrical goods & Home appliances, owned by Saigol Group P A
Pakistan Electric Power Company Utilities Alternative electricity Lahore 1998 State-owned thermal power generation & distribution, distributed into GENCO, DISCO & PITC S A
PHA Foundation Real Estate Real estate holding & development Islamabad 1999 State-owned real estate developer S A
PICIC Commercial Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1993 Defunct 2007, merged into NIB Bank P D
Port Qasim Authority Industrials Transportation services Karachi 1980 State-owned Port Qasim, Karachi seaport operations S A
PTCL Telecommunications Telecommunications service providers Islamabad 1949 State-owned fixed-line telecommunications, mobile & internet, joint venture with Etisalat (UAE) S A
Puma Energy Pakistan Energy Oil marketing Karachi 2001 Retail fuel marketing, joint venture of Cnergyico & Puma Energy (Switzerland) P A
QMobile Consumer goods Consumer electronics Karachi 2009 Mobile handsets, tablets, joint venture with Gionee (China) P A
Ravi Motorcycles Consumer goods Automobiles Lahore 2004 Motorcycles manufacturer, joint venture with Piaggio (Italy) P A
Rayyan Air Consumer services Airlines Islamabad 2009 Defunct 2016 P D
Saif Group Conglomerates - Islamabad 1927 Energy, healthcare, real-estate, textiles P A
Saigol Group Conglomerates - Lahore 1930 Cement, chemicals, electronics, energy, engineering, food, technology, textiles P A
Saindak Metals Basic materials Metals & mining Saindak 1995 State-owned mining of Copper, Gold & Silver, joint venture with Metallurgical Corporation of China (China) S A
Sana Safinaz Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Karachi 1989 Luxury fashion P A
Sapphire Retail Consumer goods Clothing & accessories Lahore 2014 Apparel & accessories, subsidiary of Sapphire Textile P A
Sapphire Textile Basic materials Textile products Lahore 1940 Textile manufacturer, subsidiary of Sapphire Group P A
Sazgar Consumer goods Automobiles Lahore 1991 Autorickshaws & cars manufacturer, joint venture with BAIC, Great Wall Motor (China) P A
SereneAir Consumer services Airlines Islamabad 2017 Private airline P A
Servis Industries Limited Conglomerates - Lahore 1941 Footwear, tyres, leather goods P A
Shaheen Air Consumer services Airlines Karachi 1993 Defunct 2018 P D
Shaheen Foundation Conglomerates - Islamabad 1977 Aviation, real estate, clothing, financials P A
Shakarganj Limited Conglomerates - Jhang 1967 Bio fuel, food, sugar, textile P A
Shan Foods Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1981 Spices P A
Sharif Group Conglomerates - Lahore 1939 Food, Industrial transportation, poultry, sugar mills P A
Shell Pakistan Energy Oil refining & marketing Karachi 1898 Retail fuel marketing, refinery & petrochemicals product, owned by Pakistan State Oil. Previously known as Pakistan Burmah Shell P A
Shezan International Consumer goods Food producers Lahore 1964 Food processing, soft drinks P A
Shifa International Hospitals Health care Health care providers Islamabad 1993 Hospitals P A
Sigma Motors Consumer goods Automobiles Islamabad 1994 Cars manufacturer & authorized distributor of Land Rover (UK) P A
Silkbank Financials Banks Karachi 1994 Commercial bank, joint venture of Arif Habib Group & International Finance Corporation (USA) P A
Sindh Bank Financials Banks Lahore 1989 Commercial bank, owned by Government of Sindh S A
Sindh Engro Coal Mining Company Energy Coal Karachi 2009 State-owned coal mining & coal power generation, joint venture with Engro Corporation S A
Sohrab Cycles Consumer goods Recreational products Lahore 1952 Bicycles, tricycles, rehabilitation products. P A
Soneri Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1992 Commercial bank P A
South City Hospital Health care Health care providers Karachi 2004 Hospitals P A
State Bank of Pakistan Financials Banks Karachi 1948 State-owned central bank S A
State Life Financials Life insurance Karachi 1972 State-owned life & health insurance S A
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Utilities Gas distribution Lahore 1963 State-owned distributor of natural gas northern regions S A
Sui Southern Gas Company Utilities Gas distribution Karachi 1954 State-owned distributor of natural gas southern regions S A
Summit Bank Financials Banks Karachi 2006 Commercial bank, joint venture of Arif Habib Group & Suroor Investment (Mauritius) P A
SUPARCO Industrials Aerospace,
Space industry 		Karachi 1961 State-owned aerospace & atmospheric research agency S A
Super Asia Group Conglomerates - Gujranwala 1975 Automobiles, durable household products, fast food chains, home appliances P A
Systems Ltd Technology Software Lahore 1977 Software P A
Tapal Tea Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1947 Tea marketing P A
TCS Courier Transportation Delivery services Karachi 2000 Courier service P A
The Express Tribune Consumer services Publishing Karachi 2010 Newspaper (English), part of Lakson Group P A
Total Parco Energy Oil marketing Karachi 2002 Retail fuel marketing, joint venture of TotalEnergies (France) & Pak-Arab Refinery (Pakistan/UAE) P A
TPL Properties Real Estate Real estate holding & development Karachi 2007 Real estate developer P A
TPS Pakistan Technology Software & computer services Karachi 1996 E-Commerce, financial solutions, IT services, software & consulting P A
Treet Corporation Conglomerates - Lahore 1952 Automotive batteries, packaging products, personal care products, pharmaceutical, trading P A
TRG Pakistan Industrials Professional business support services Karachi 2002 Business Process Outsourcing (BPO), consulting P A
Tuwairqi Steel Mills Basic materials Iron & steel Karachi 1979[20] Steel, joint venture of Arif Habib Group & Al-Tuwairqi Holdings (Saudi Arabia), POSCO (South Korea) P A
Ufone Telecommunications Telecommunications services Islamabad 2001 Mobile networks, owned by PTCL P A
Union Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1991 Defunct 2006, merged into Standard Chartered Pakistan P D
United Auto Industries Consumer goods Automobiles Lahore 1999 Autorickshaws, cars & motorcycles manufacturer P A
United Bank Financials Banks Karachi 1959 Commercial bank P A
Unity Foods Consumer goods Food producers Karachi 1991 Cooking oil, ghee & staples, owned by Wilmar International (Singapore) P A
Utility Stores Corporation Consumer services Food retailers & wholesalers Islamabad 1973 State-owned grocery store chain S A
Volvo Pakistan Industrials Commercial vehicles & parts Karachi 1985 Commercial vehicles manufacturer & authorized distributor of Volvo (Sweden) P A
Water and Power Development Authority Utilities Conventional electricity,
Water 		Lahore 1958 State-owned hydropower development & water management S A
wi-tribe Telecommunications Telecommunications service providers Islamabad 2007 Internet P A
WorldCall Telecommunications Telecommunications service providers Lahore 1996 Fixed-line telecommunications & internet, owned by Omantel (Oman) P A
Yousuf Dewan Companies Conglomerates - Karachi 1912 Automobiles, cement, chemicals, industrials, sugar mills, textiles P A
Zarai Taraqiati Bank Financials Banks Islamabad 1961 State-owned agricultural support bank S A
Zong Telecommunications Telecommunications services Islamabad 2008 Mobile networks, owned by China Mobile (China), previously known as Paktel P A

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Maddison, Angus (2006). The World Economy. A Millennial Perspective (Vol. 1). Historical Statistics (Vol. 2). OECD. pp. 241, 261. ISBN 92-64-02261-9.
  2. ^ Faryal Leghari (3 January 2007). "GCC investments in Pakistan and future trends". Gulf Research Center. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
  3. ^ "Quid Pro Quo 45 – Tales of Success" (PDF). Muslim Commercial Bank of Pakistan. 2007. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 February 2008. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
  4. ^ Malcolm Borthwick (1 June 2006). "Pakistan steels itself for sell-offs". BBC News. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
  5. ^ Tavia Grant (8 December 2011). "On 10th birthday, BRICs poised for more growth". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Retrieved 4 January 2012.
  6. ^ Declan Walsh (18 May 2013). "Pakistan, Rusting in Its Tracks". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 May 2013. natural disasters and entrenched insurgencies, abject poverty and feudal kleptocrats, and an economy near meltdown
  7. ^ Henneberry, S. (2000). "An analysis of industrial–agricultural interactions: A case study in Pakistan" (PDF). Agricultural Economics. 22: 17–27. doi:10.1016/S0169-5150(99)00041-9.
  8. ^ a b "World Bank Document" (PDF). 2008. p. 14. Retrieved 2 January 2010.
  9. ^ "Pakistan Country Report" (PDF). RAD-AID. 2010. pp. 3, 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 26 December 2011.
  10. ^ "Pakistan". atlas.media.mit.edu. Archived from the original on 18 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
  11. ^ Hamza, Abrar (July 16, 2016). "Pakistan's trade deficit widens to 35-year high in FY16". Daily Times (Pakistan). Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  12. ^ "Aisha Steel Mills Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  13. ^ "Arif Habib Group: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  14. ^ "Associated Group: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  15. ^ "Atlas Group: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  16. ^ "BahriaTown (Pvt.) Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  17. ^ "House of Habib (Private) Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  18. ^ "Loads Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  19. ^ "Pakistan Industrial Credit & Investment Corporation Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. 2007-12-31. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
  20. ^ "Tuwairqi Steel Mills Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-16.
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