This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, sorted by inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1. The list also includes unrecognized but de facto independent countries. The figures in the table are based on areas including internal bodies of water such as bays, lakes, reservoirs and rivers. The list does not include entities not on ISO 3166-1, except for states with limited recognition. Thus constituent countries that are not included on ISO 3166-1, and other entities not on ISO 3166-1 like the European Union, are not included.
Unless otherwise noted, areas and populations are sourced from the United Nations World Population Prospects, which uses the latest censuses and official figures, as well as figures from the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Data is current as of 2023.[a]
Location | Pop. /km2 |
Pop. /sq mi |
Population | Area (km2) |
Area (sq mi) |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Macau (China) | 21,000 | 54,000 | 704,150 | 33 | 13 | |
Monaco | 18,000 | 47,000 | 36,298 | 2.0 | 0.77 | [3] |
Singapore | 8,250 | 21,400 | 6,014,723 | 729 | 281 | |
Hong Kong (China) | 6,725 | 17,420 | 7,491,609 | 1,114 | 430 | |
Gibraltar (UK) | 4,800 | 12,000 | 32,688 | 6.8 | 2.6 | [4] |
Bahrain | 1,910 | 4,900 | 1,485,510 | 778 | 300 | |
Maldives | 1,750 | 4,500 | 523,787 | 300 | 120 | |
Malta | 1,700 | 4,400 | 535,065 | 315 | 122 | |
Vatican City | 1,600 | 4,100 | 764 | 0.49 | 0.19 | [b] |
Sint Maarten (NL) | 1,300 | 3,400 | 44,222 | 34 | 13 | |
Bermuda (UK) | 1,200 | 3,100 | 64,069 | 54 | 21 | |
Bangladesh | 1,165 | 3,020 | 172,954,319 | 148,460 | 57,320 | |
Guernsey (UK) | 990 | 2,600 | 63,544 | 64 | 25 | |
Jersey (UK) | 964 | 2,500 | 111,803 | 116 | 45 | |
Mayotte (France) | 913 | 2,360 | 335,995 | 368 | 142 | |
Palestine (Gaza Strip, West Bank) |
892 | 2,310 | 5,371,230 | 6,020 | 2,320 | [c] |
Taiwan | 676 | 1,750 | 23,923,277 | 35,410 | 13,670 | |
Mauritius | 657 | 1,700 | 1,300,557 | 1,979 | 764 | |
Barbados | 654 | 1,690 | 281,996 | 431 | 166 | |
Nauru | 610 | 1,600 | 12,780 | 21 | 8.1 | |
Saint Martin (France) | 610 | 1,600 | 32,077 | 53 | 20 | |
Aruba (NL) | 590 | 1,500 | 106,277 | 180 | 69 | |
San Marino | 550 | 1,400 | 33,642 | 61 | 24 | |
Rwanda | 535 | 1,390 | 14,094,683 | 26,338 | 10,169 | |
South Korea | 516 | 1,340 | 51,784,059 | 100,413 | 38,770 | |
Lebanon | 512 | 1,330 | 5,353,930 | 10,452 | 4,036 | |
Saint Barthélemy (France) | 500 | 1,300 | 10,994 | 22 | 8.5 | |
Burundi | 476 | 1,230 | 13,238,559 | 27,834 | 10,747 | |
Tuvalu | 440 | 1,100 | 11,396 | 26 | 10 | |
India | 435 | 1,130 | 1,428,627,663 | 3,287,263 | 1,269,219 | |
Curaçao (NL) | 433 | 1,120 | 192,077 | 444 | 171 | |
Netherlands | 436 | 1,130 | 18,092,525 | 41,543 | 16,040 | |
Haiti | 423 | 1,100 | 11,724,764 | 27,750 | 10,710 | |
Israel | 416 | 1,080 | 9,174,520 | 22,072 | 8,522 | |
Réunion (France) | 391 | 1,010 | 981,796 | 2,510 | 970 | |
Philippines | 391 | 1,010 | 117,337,368 | 300,000 | 120,000 | |
Belgium | 383 | 990 | 11,686,140 | 30,528 | 11,787 | |
Comoros | 381 | 990 | 852,075 | 2,235 | 863 | |
Grenada | 366 | 950 | 126,184 | 345 | 133 | |
Puerto Rico (US) | 361 | 930 | 3,205,691 | 8,868 | 3,424 | |
Martinique (France) | 337 | 870 | 366,981 | 1,090 | 420 | |
Sri Lanka | 334 | 870 | 21,893,579 | 65,610 | 25,330 | |
Japan | 326 | 840 | 123,294,513 | 377,930 | 145,920 | |
Guam (US) | 320 | 830 | 172,952 | 541 | 209 | |
El Salvador | 303 | 780 | 6,364,943 | 21,041 | 8,124 | |
Pakistan | 302 | 780 | 240,485,658 | 796,095 | 307,374 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 299 | 770 | 1,534,937 | 5,127 | 1,980 | |
Vietnam | 298 | 770 | 98,858,950 | 331,340 | 127,930 | |
Saint Lucia | 293 | 760 | 180,251 | 616 | 238 | |
U.S. Virgin Islands (US) | 285 | 740 | 98,750 | 347 | 134 | |
United Kingdom | 279 | 720 | 67,596,281 | 242,495 | 93,628 | 2022[10] |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 267 | 690 | 103,699 | 389 | 150 | |
Cayman Islands (UK) | 263 | 680 | 69,310 | 264 | 102 | |
Jamaica | 257 | 670 | 2,825,544 | 10,991 | 4,244 | |
Luxembourg | 253 | 660 | 654,768 | 2,586 | 998 | |
Liechtenstein | 247 | 640 | 39,585 | 160 | 62 | |
Gambia | 246 | 640 | 2,773,168 | 11,295 | 4,361 | |
Nigeria | 249 | 640 | 230,842,743 | 923,768 | 356,669 | [11] |
Kuwait | 242 | 630 | 4,310,108 | 17,818 | 6,880 | |
Guadeloupe (France) | 242 | 630 | 395,839 | 1,639 | 633 | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 241 | 620 | 231,856 | 964 | 372 | |
Seychelles | 236 | 610 | 107,660 | 457 | 176 | |
Qatar | 233 | 600 | 2,716,391 | 11,637 | 4,493 | |
Germany | 233 | 600 | 83,294,633 | 357,581 | 138,063 | |
Dominican Republic | 233 | 600 | 11,332,973 | 48,671 | 18,792 | |
Marshall Islands | 232 | 600 | 41,996 | 181 | 70 | |
Malawi | 221 | 570 | 20,931,751 | 94,552 | 36,507 | |
American Samoa (US) | 221 | 570 | 43,915 | 199 | 77 | |
North Korea | 217 | 560 | 26,160,822 | 120,538 | 46,540 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 213 | 550 | 94,298 | 442 | 171 | |
Switzerland | 213 | 550 | 8,796,669 | 41,291 | 15,943 | |
Nepal | 210 | 540 | 30,896,590 | 147,181 | 56,827 | |
British Virgin Islands (UK) | 209 | 540 | 31,538 | 151 | 58 | |
Uganda | 201 | 520 | 48,582,334 | 241,550 | 93,260 | |
Italy | 195 | 510 | 58,870,763 | 302,068 | 116,629 | |
Kiribati | 184 | 480 | 133,515 | 726 | 280 | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 183 | 470 | 47,755 | 261 | 101 | |
Anguilla (UK) | 175 | 450 | 15,900 | 91 | 35 | |
Andorra | 171 | 440 | 80,088 | 468 | 181 | |
Guatemala | 166 | 430 | 18,092,026 | 108,889 | 42,042 | |
Micronesia | 164 | 420 | 115,224 | 702 | 271 | |
Togo | 159 | 410 | 9,053,799 | 56,785 | 21,925 | |
Tokelau (New Zealand) | 158 | 410 | 1,893 | 12 | 4.6 | |
Kosovo | 153 | 400 | 1,663,595 | 10,905 | 4,210 | |
China | 149 | 390 | 1,425,671,352 | 9,600,000 | 3,700,000 | |
Cape Verde | 148 | 380 | 598,682 | 4,033 | 1,557 | |
Isle of Man | 148 | 380 | 84,710 | 572 | 221 | |
Indonesia | 145 | 380 | 277,534,123 | 1,910,931 | 737,815 | |
Tonga | 144 | 370 | 107,773 | 747 | 288 | |
Ghana | 143 | 370 | 34,121,985 | 238,537 | 92,100 | |
Northern Cyprus | 141 | 370 | 476,214 | 3,355 | 1,295 | [d] |
Thailand | 140 | 360 | 71,801,279 | 513,140 | 198,120 | |
Denmark | 138 | 360 | 5,910,913 | 42,947 | 16,582 | |
Cyprus | 136 | 350 | 1,260,138 | 9,251 | 3,572 | |
United Arab Emirates | 134 | 350 | 9,516,871 | 71,024 | 27,423 | |
Transnistria | 134 | 350 | 468,980 | 3,510 | 1,360 | [14] |
Czech Republic | 133 | 340 | 10,495,295 | 78,871 | 30,452 | |
Jordan | 127 | 330 | 11,337,053 | 89,318 | 34,486 | |
Syria | 125 | 320 | 23,227,014 | 185,180 | 71,500 | |
Sierra Leone | 122 | 320 | 8,791,092 | 72,300 | 27,900 | |
Poland | 120 | 310 | 37,691,000 | 313,931 | 121,209 | [e] |
Azerbaijan | 120 | 310 | 10,412,652 | 86,600 | 33,400 | |
Benin | 119 | 310 | 13,712,828 | 114,763 | 44,310 | |
Slovakia | 110 | 280 | 5,422,194 | 49,035 | 18,933 | [17] |
France (metropolitan) | 117 | 300 | 64,756,584 | 551,500 | 212,900 | |
Ethiopia | 115 | 300 | 126,527,060 | 1,104,300 | 426,400 | |
Egypt | 112 | 290 | 112,716,599 | 1,002,000 | 387,000 | |
Portugal | 111 | 290 | 10,247,605 | 92,225 | 35,608 | |
Turkey | 110 | 280 | 85,816,199 | 783,562 | 302,535 | |
Hungary | 109 | 280 | 10,156,239 | 93,025 | 35,917 | |
Northern Mariana Islands (US) | 109 | 280 | 49,796 | 457 | 176 | |
Austria | 107 | 280 | 8,958,961 | 83,878 | 32,385 | |
Iraq | 105 | 270 | 45,504,560 | 435,052 | 167,975 | |
Slovenia | 105 | 270 | 2,119,675 | 20,273 | 7,827 | |
Malaysia | 104 | 270 | 34,308,525 | 330,621 | 127,653 | |
Costa Rica | 102 | 260 | 5,212,173 | 51,100 | 19,700 | |
Cuba | 102 | 260 | 11,194,449 | 109,884 | 42,426 | |
Moldova | 102 | 260 | 3,435,931 | 33,847 | 13,068 | |
France (metropolitan & overseas) | 101 | 260 | 68,000,000 | 672,000 | 259,000 | |
Albania | 99 | 260 | 2,832,439 | 28,748 | 11,100 | |
Dominica | 97 | 250 | 73,040 | 750 | 290 | |
Spain | 97 | 250 | 48,946,035 | 505,994 | 195,365 | |
Honduras | 94 | 240 | 10,593,798 | 112,492 | 43,433 | |
Cambodia | 94 | 240 | 16,944,826 | 181,039 | 69,900 | |
Armenia | 93 | 240 | 2,777,971 | 29,743 | 11,484 | |
Kenya | 93 | 240 | 55,100,587 | 591,958 | 228,556 | |
East Timor | 91 | 240 | 1,360,596 | 14,919 | 5,760 | |
Senegal | 90 | 230 | 17,763,163 | 196,712 | 75,951 | |
Ivory Coast | 90 | 230 | 28,873,034 | 322,462 | 124,503 | |
Burkina Faso | 86 | 220 | 23,251,485 | 270,764 | 104,543 | |
French Polynesia (France) | 84 | 220 | 308,872 | 3,687 | 1,424 | |
Romania | 83 | 210 | 19,892,812 | 238,398 | 92,046 | |
Caribbean Netherlands (Netherlands) | 83 | 210 | 27,148 | 328 | 127 | |
North Macedonia | 81 | 210 | 2,085,679 | 25,713 | 9,928 | |
Wallis and Futuna (France) | 81 | 210 | 11,502 | 142 | 55 | |
Serbia | 81 | 210 | 7,149,077 | 88,444 | 34,148 | |
Myanmar | 81 | 210 | 54,577,997 | 676,577 | 261,228 | |
Samoa | 79 | 200 | 225,681 | 2,842 | 1,097 | |
Brunei | 78 | 200 | 452,524 | 5,765 | 2,226 | |
Greece | 78 | 200 | 10,341,277 | 131,957 | 50,949 | |
Uzbekistan | 78 | 200 | 35,163,944 | 448,969 | 173,348 | |
Lesotho | 77 | 200 | 2,330,318 | 30,355 | 11,720 | |
Tunisia | 76 | 200 | 12,458,223 | 163,610 | 63,170 | |
Ireland | 72 | 190 | 5,056,935 | 69,825 | 26,960 | |
Cook Islands | 72 | 190 | 17,044 | 236 | 91 | |
Tajikistan | 72 | 190 | 10,143,543 | 141,400 | 54,600 | |
Tanzania | 71 | 180 | 67,438,106 | 947,303 | 365,756 | |
Croatia | 71 | 180 | 4,008,617 | 56,594 | 21,851 | |
Ecuador | 71 | 180 | 18,190,484 | 257,215 | 99,311 | |
Eswatini | 70 | 180 | 1,210,822 | 17,363 | 6,704 | |
Mexico | 65 | 170 | 128,455,567 | 1,964,375 | 758,449 | |
Yemen | 65 | 170 | 34,449,825 | 527,968 | 203,850 | |
Afghanistan | 65 | 170 | 42,239,854 | 652,864 | 252,072 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 63 | 160 | 3,210,848 | 51,209 | 19,772 | |
Akrotiri and Dhekelia (UK) | 62 | 160 | 15,700 | 254 | 98 | [18] |
Equatorial Guinea | 61 | 160 | 1,714,672 | 28,051 | 10,831 | |
Ukraine | 61 | 160 | 36,744,634 | 603,500 | 233,000 | |
Bulgaria | 61 | 160 | 6,687,717 | 110,372 | 42,615 | |
Cameroon | 60 | 160 | 28,647,293 | 475,650 | 183,650 | |
World (excluding Antarctica) | 60 | 160 | 8,045,311,448 | 134,740,000 | 52,020,000 | |
Guinea-Bissau | 60 | 160 | 2,150,842 | 36,125 | 13,948 | |
Panama | 59 | 150 | 4,468,087 | 75,320 | 29,080 | |
Guinea | 58 | 150 | 14,190,612 | 245,836 | 94,918 | |
Norfolk Island (Australia) | 57 | 150 | 2,220 | 39 | 15 | [19] |
Iran | 55 | 140 | 89,172,767 | 1,630,848 | 629,674 | |
Nicaragua | 54 | 140 | 7,046,311 | 130,373 | 50,337 | |
World (all land) | 54 | 140 | 8,045,311,448 | 148,940,000 | 57,510,000 | |
Georgia | 53 | 140 | 3,728,282 | 69,700 | 26,900 | |
Morocco | 53 | 140 | 37,984,655 | 710,850 | 274,460 | |
Madagascar | 52 | 130 | 30,325,732 | 587,041 | 226,658 | |
Fiji | 51 | 130 | 936,376 | 18,272 | 7,055 | |
South Africa | 49 | 130 | 60,414,495 | 1,221,037 | 471,445 | |
Djibouti | 49 | 130 | 1,136,455 | 23,200 | 9,000 | |
Liberia | 49 | 130 | 5,418,377 | 111,369 | 43,000 | |
Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) | 49 | 130 | 46,062 | 948 | 366 | |
Easter Island | 47 | 120 | 7750 | 163.6 | 63.2 | |
Belarus | 46 | 120 | 9,498,238 | 207,600 | 80,200 | |
Colombia | 46 | 120 | 52,695,952 | 1,141,748 | 440,831 | [20] |
Montenegro | 45 | 120 | 626,485 | 13,888 | 5,362 | |
DR Congo | 44 | 110 | 102,262,809 | 2,345,410 | 905,570 | |
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK) | 43 | 110 | 5,314 | 123 | 47 | |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) | 43 | 110 | 602 | 14 | 5.4 | [21] |
Zimbabwe | 43 | 110 | 16,665,409 | 390,757 | 150,872 | |
Montserrat (UK) | 43 | 110 | 4,387 | 103 | 40 | |
Mozambique | 42 | 110 | 33,897,354 | 799,380 | 308,640 | |
Lithuania | 42 | 110 | 2,718,352 | 65,286 | 25,207 | |
Palau | 39 | 100 | 18,058 | 459 | 177 | |
Faroe Islands (Denmark) | 38 | 98 | 53,270 | 1,393 | 538 | |
United States | 35 | 91 | 339,996,564 | 9,833,517 | 3,796,742 | |
Kyrgyzstan | 34 | 88 | 6,735,348 | 199,949 | 77,201 | |
Laos | 32 | 83 | 7,633,779 | 236,800 | 91,400 | |
Venezuela | 31 | 80 | 28,838,499 | 929,690 | 358,960 | |
Eritrea | 31 | 80 | 3,748,902 | 121,144 | 46,774 | |
Bahamas | 30 | 78 | 412,624 | 13,940 | 5,380 | |
Angola | 29 | 75 | 36,684,203 | 1,246,700 | 481,400 | |
Somaliland | 29 | 75 | 4,914,100 | 167,283 | 64,588 | [22] |
Estonia | 29 | 75 | 1,322,766 | 45,399 | 17,529 | |
Somalia | 28 | 73 | 18,143,379 | 637,657 | 246,201 | |
Latvia | 28 | 73 | 1,862,700 | 64,594 | 24,940 | |
Abkhazia | 28 | 73 | 245,424 | 8,662 | 3,344 | [23] |
Vanuatu | 27 | 70 | 334,506 | 12,189 | 4,706 | |
Zambia | 27 | 70 | 20,569,738 | 752,612 | 290,585 | |
Sudan | 27 | 70 | 48,109,006 | 1,765,048 | 681,489 | |
Peru | 27 | 70 | 34,352,719 | 1,285,216 | 496,225 | |
Chile | 26 | 67 | 19,629,590 | 756,102 | 291,933 | |
Solomon Islands | 26 | 67 | 740,425 | 28,896 | 11,157 | |
Brazil | 25 | 65 | 216,422,446 | 8,510,346 | 3,285,863 | |
Sweden | 24 | 62 | 10,612,086 | 438,574 | 169,334 | |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) | 24 | 62 | 5,840 | 242 | 93 | |
Papua New Guinea | 22 | 57 | 10,329,931 | 462,840 | 178,700 | |
Niger | 21 | 54 | 27,202,843 | 1,267,000 | 489,000 | |
Bhutan | 21 | 54 | 787,425 | 38,394 | 14,824 | |
Uruguay | 20 | 52 | 3,423,109 | 173,626 | 67,037 | |
New Zealand | 20 | 52 | 5,228,100 | 268,107 | 103,517 | |
Algeria | 19 | 49 | 45,606,481 | 2,381,741 | 919,595 | |
Åland (Finland) | 19 | 49 | 30,237 | 1,583 | 611 | |
Mali | 19 | 49 | 23,293,699 | 1,240,192 | 478,841 | |
Belize | 18 | 47 | 410,825 | 22,965 | 8,867 | |
Congo | 18 | 47 | 6,106,869 | 342,000 | 132,000 | |
South Sudan | 17 | 44 | 11,088,796 | 658,841 | 254,380 | |
Saudi Arabia | 17 | 44 | 36,947,025 | 2,206,714 | 852,017 | |
Finland | 16 | 41 | 5,545,475 | 336,884 | 130,072 | |
Argentina | 16 | 41 | 45,773,884 | 2,796,427 | 1,079,707 | |
South Ossetia | 16 | 41 | 57,095 | 3,632 | 1,402 | [24] |
New Caledonia (France) | 15 | 39 | 292,991 | 19,100 | 7,400 | |
Paraguay | 15 | 39 | 6,109,644 | 406,752 | 157,048 | [25] |
Oman | 15 | 39 | 4,644,384 | 309,980 | 119,680 | |
Chad | 14 | 36 | 18,278,568 | 1,284,000 | 496,000 | |
Norway | 14 | 36 | 5,474,360 | 385,207 | 148,729 | [f] |
Turkmenistan | 13 | 34 | 6,516,100 | 488,100 | 188,500 | |
Christmas Island (Australia) | 12 | 31 | 1,692 | 136 | 53 | [26] |
Bolivia | 11 | 28 | 12,388,571 | 1,098,581 | 424,164 | |
Central African Republic | 9 | 23 | 5,742,316 | 622,984 | 240,535 | |
Gabon | 9 | 23 | 2,436,567 | 267,668 | 103,347 | |
Russia | 8 | 21 | 144,444,359 | 17,098,246 | 6,601,670 | |
Niue | 7 | 18 | 1,935 | 260 | 100 | |
Kazakhstan | 7 | 18 | 19,606,634 | 2,724,902 | 1,052,091 | |
Mauritania | 5 | 13 | 4,862,989 | 1,030,700 | 398,000 | |
Botswana | 5 | 13 | 2,675,353 | 582,000 | 225,000 | |
Libya | 4 | 10 | 6,888,388 | 1,676,198 | 647,184 | |
Canada | 4 | 10 | 41,012,563 | 9,984,670 | 3,855,100 | |
Suriname | 4 | 10 | 623,237 | 163,820 | 63,250 | |
Guyana | 4 | 10 | 813,834 | 214,969 | 83,000 | |
French Guiana (France) | 4 | 10 | 312,155 | 83,534 | 32,253 | |
Iceland | 4 | 10 | 375,319 | 103,000 | 40,000 | |
Australia | 3 | 7.8 | 26,439,112 | 7,692,024 | 2,969,907 | |
Namibia | 3 | 7.8 | 2,604,172 | 825,229 | 318,623 | |
Western Sahara (disputed) | 2 | 5.2 | 587,259 | 266,000 | 103,000 | [g] |
Mongolia | 2 | 5.2 | 3,447,157 | 1,564,116 | 603,909 | |
Pitcairn Islands (UK) | 0.9 | 2.3 | 40 | 47 | 18 | [h] |
Falkland Islands (UK) | 0.3 | 0.78 | 3,791 | 12,173 | 4,700 | |
Greenland (Denmark) | 0.03 | 0.078 | 56,643 | 2,166,086 | 836,330 |