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The National Guard of Ukraine went through three stages in its evolution into the entity we see today. This is reflected in the type of weaponry used: from that of a standing army inherited from the first National Guard (1991–2000), to SWAT type weapons during its role as an internal police (2000–2014), to back to a military force that is armed lighter than the army but also can respond faster.
| Model | Image | Origin | Caliber | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Handguns | ||||
| TT-33 | 7.62×25mm Tokarev | Taken from surplus Soviet stocks.[1] | ||
| Fort-12 | 9×18mm Makarov | Standard handgun of the Omega Group.[2] | ||
| Stechkin APS | Used by special forces.[3] | |||
| Makarov PM | Standard issue handgun of the Ministry of Internal Affairs[4][5] | |||
| Heckler & Koch USP | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used by the Alpha Group.[6] | ||
| Heckler & Koch SFP9 | Donated by Germany in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[7] | |||
| Glock 17 | Used by special forces.[8][9] | |||
| Submachine gun | ||||
| Brügger & Thomet MP9 | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used in small number by special forces.[10] | ||
| FN P90 | FN 5.7×28mm | Used in small number by special forces.[10] | ||
| Carbines | ||||
| AKS-74U | 5.45×39mm | Standard issue carbine.[5] | ||
| AKMS | 7.62×39mm | Limited usage in the Russo-Ukrainian War.[11] | ||
| Assault rifles | ||||
| Fort-221 | 5.45×39mm | License-produced version of the Israeli TAR-21 rifle.[12] | ||
| AK-74 | Standard assault rifle.[5] | |||
| AK-12 | Captured from Russian forces.[13] | |||
| UAR-15 | 5.56×45mm NATO | Manufactured in Ukraine with some US-made components. Replacing the Kalashnikov style rifles in service with the National Guard.[14] | ||
| M4A1 | Used by special forces.[8] | |||
| Shotguns | ||||
| Saiga-12 | 12 gauge | Used by special forces.[15] | ||
| Fort-500 | Was used by the former Berkut riot police to fire armor-piercing slugs at Maidan protestors.[4][16] | |||
| Bolt-action rifles | ||||
| Mosin-Nagant M91/30 | 7.62×54mmR | Selected security detachments units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.[17] | ||
| Sniper rifles | ||||
| Dragunov SVD | 7.62×54mmR | Standard sniper rifle.[4] | ||
| UAR-10 | 7.62×51mm NATO | Replacing the Dragunov as the main sniper rifle of the National Guard.[14] | ||
| VPR-308 | This is a modified version of the "Zbroyar" Z-008, first entered service with the National Guard in July, 2014.[18] VPR-308Win — using 7.62×51mm NATO cartridges. First rifle was delivered January 2014; VPR-338LM — using .338 Lapua. | |||
| Brügger & Thomet APR | Made under license by Tactical Systems as the TS.M.308/338.[4] | |||
| Fort-301 | [19] | |||
| Sako TRG-22[4] | The TRG-22 sniper rifle is used by the Alpha Group and the "Omega" special forces units of the National Guard.[20] | |||
| Blaser R93 Tactical 2 | Used by the Alpha group.[6] | |||
| SIG Sauer SSG 3000 | Used by Alpha Group and Guard Special Forces.[6] | |||
| Desert Tech SRS | Introduced by the National Guard in 2016.[21] | |||
| Cadex Defense CDX-33 | .338 Lapua Magnum | [22] | ||
| Barrett MRAD | [22] | |||
| Desert Tech HTI | .50 BMG | Introduced by the National Guard in 2020.[23] | ||
| Anti-materiel rifle, used by special forces.[24] | ||||
| Machine gun | ||||
| RPK-74 | 5.45×39mm | Standard light machine gun.[25][26] | ||
| PKM | 7.62×54mmR | Standard medium machine gun.[4][25] | ||
| Fort-401 | 5.56×45mm | Ukrainian-produced IMI Negev machine gun.[4][25] | ||
| Grenade launcher | ||||
| M320 | 40×46mmSR | Used by special forces.[8] | ||
| RGP-40 | Used by special forces.[8] | |||
| UAG-40 | 40mm | 500 units were bought for the Ukrainian military in 2016.[27] | ||
| Anti-tank warfare | ||||
| Barrier[13] | Vehicle mounted anti-tank missile designed to replace 9K11 Malyutka, this weapon is attached to BTR-3s, BTR-4s, and BMP-2. Effective range 5,000 meters. | |||
| RPG-7 | 40mm | Widely available weapon. RPG-7V model used.[28] | ||
| PSRL-1 | 40mm | American copy of the RPG-7.[25] | ||
| M72 LAW | 66mm | Used by special forces.[8] | ||
| RPG-18 | 64mm | Used in the Russo-Ukrainian War.[29]: 67 | ||
| RPG-22[13] | 72.5mm | |||
| RPG-26 | ||||
| RPG-32 | 72mm 105mm |
Captured from Russian forces.[13] | ||
| Bulspike-AT | 72.5mm | Bulgarian version of the RPG-22. Used by special forces.[8] | ||
| M141 Bunker Defeat Munition | 83mm | Used by special forces.[8] | ||
| SPG-9 | 73mm | Used by the National Guard. After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Bulgarian-made launchers are also used.[30] | ||
| AT4 | 84mm | Used by special forces.[8] | ||
| Stugna-P | 130mm 152mm |
Used by the National Guard.[31] Effective range 5,000 to 5,500 meters, depending on the warhead used.[32] | ||
| 9K111 Fagot[33] | 120mm | Effective range 2,000 meters. | ||
| 9M113 Konkurs | 135mm | Effective range 4,000 meters. | ||
| NLAW[34] | 150mm | Donated by the United Kingdom. Effective range 600 meters, while the new versions have an effective range of 800 meters.[35] | ||
| Flamethrower | ||||
| RPO-A Shmel | 93mm | Captured from Russian forces.[13] | ||
| Model | Image | Origin | Type | Variant | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T-64 | Main battle tank | T-64BM T-64BV |
? | Prior to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the National Guard had an unknown number of T-64BVs and T-64BMs.[36] | ||
| T-72 | Main battle tank | ? | Prior to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the National Guard had an unknown number of T-72s.[36] |
| Model | Image | Origin | Type | Variant | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMP-2 | 1[36] | Number prior to the 2022 Russian invasion.[36] | ||||
| BTR-3 | BTR-3E1 | 32+[36] | Number prior to the 2022 Russian invasion.[36] | |||
| BTR-4 | BTR-4E | 60+[36] | Number prior to the 2022 Russian invasion.[36] | |||
| BMD-2 | Airborne IFV | 1+ | Captured from Russian forces.[13] |
| Model | Image | Origin | Type | Variant | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTR-70 | Armoured personnel carrier | ? | [36] | |||
| BTR-80 | BTR-80 BTR-80M[37] |
? | [36] | |||
| Kozak-2 | MRAP | 22[36] | Prior to the Russian invasion in 2022, the National Guard had 22 Kozaks in active service.[36] | |||
| KrAZ Shrek | Shrek 1 | ? | Adopted by the National Guard in 2015.[38] | |||
| KrAZ Spartan | Infantry mobility vehicle | 40 | Built at KrAZ factory in Kremenchuk, Ukraine under license from the Streit Group.[39] | |||
| KrAZ Cougar | ? | Adopted by the National Guard in 2014.[40] | ||||
| Saxon | 70 | Former British Army vehicles delivered in 2015.[41] | ||||
| Bars-6 | 90 | Cheap armoured personnel carrier produced in Cherkassy.[42] | ||||
| Bars-8 | ||||||
| Novator | 60+[43] | Adopted for service with National Guard.[44] | ||||
| KrAZ Raptor | Armoured personnel carrier | ? | Adopted by the National Guard in 2014.[45] | |||
| Humvee | Armored car | ? | [13] |
| Model | Image | Origin | Type | Variant | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-30 | Towed 122mm howitzer | ? | [34] | |||
| M777 | Towed 155mm howitzer | ? | An undisclosed number is used by the National Guard.[46] | |||
| TRF1 | ? | An undisclosed number is operated by the Azov Brigade.[47] | ||||
| T-12 | 100mm Anti-tank gun | MT-12 Rapira | ? | [48] |
| Model | Image | Origin | Variant | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UAZ | UAZ-452[49] | [50] | |||
| UAZ-469 | Inherited from the Soviet Union.[51] | ||||
| FSR | Tarpan Honker | Crowdfunded by Polish citizens in 2014.[52] | |||
| Bogdan | Bogdan-2251 | Ambulance based on the Great Wall Wingle 5 chassis.[50] | |||
| Toyota | Toyota Hilux | Used as technicals.[53] | |||
| Toyota Tundra | Used as technicals.[53] | ||||
| Mitsubishi | Mitsubishi L200 | 15+[54] | Used as technicals.[53] | ||
| Nissan | Nissan Navara | Used as technicals.[53] | |||
| Nissan King Cab | Used as technicals.[53] | ||||
| Isuzu | Isuzu D-Max | Used as technicals.[53] | |||
| Mazda | Mazda BT-50 | Used as technicals.[53] | |||
| Mazda B2500 | Used as technicals.[53] | ||||
| Ford | Ford Transit | 45 | Purchased in 2021.[55] | ||
| Ford Ranger | Used as technicals.[53] | ||||
| Jeep | Jeep Gladiator | Used as technicals.[53] | |||
| Volkswagen | Volkswagen Transporter | [56] |
| Model | Image | Country of origin | Type | Variant | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ural-4320 | Medium | [57] | ||||
| ZiL-131 | Medium | [57] | ||||
| GAZ-66 | Medium | [57] | ||||
| KamAZ-5320 | Heavy (8 tonnes) | [57] | ||||
| KamAZ-4310 | Heavy (6 tonnes) | [57] | ||||
| KAMAZ-43114 | Heavy (6 tonnes) | Purchased prior to the Russo-Ukrainian war.[57] | ||||
| KrAZ-257 | Heavy (12 tonnes) | [57] | ||||
| KrAZ-255 | Heavy (12 tonnes) | KrAZ-255B | [57] | |||
| KrAZ-260 | Heavy | KrAZ-260 ATs-10-260 |
[57] | |||
| KrAZ-6322 | Heavy | [57] | ||||
| KrAZ-6510 | Heavy | Dump truck | [57] | |||
| KrAZ-5233 | Heavy (6 tonnes) | KrAZ-5233VE KrAZ-5233NE |
[57] | |||
| MAZ-4371 | Medium | MAZ-4371N2 | [57] | |||
| MAZ-5316 | Heavy (7.5 tonnes) | Bogdan-5316 | Assembled locally.[57] | |||
| MAZ-6317 | Heavy (11 tonnes) | Bogdan-6317 | Assembled locally.[57] | |||
| Renault TRM 10000 | Heavy (10 tonnes) | Used for towing TRF1 howitzers.[47] |
| Model | Image | Origin | Type | Number | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aircraft | |||||
| Antonov An-26 | Transport | 20[34] | |||
| Antonov An-72 | 2[34] | ||||
| Tupolev Tu-134 | 2[34] | ||||
| Helicopters | |||||
| Mil Mi-2 | Utility | 1[34] | Upgraded to the Mi-2MSB standard.[58] | ||
| Mil Mi-8 | Transport | 7[34] | |||
| Airbus Helicopters H125 | Utility | 2[34] | |||
| Airbus H225 | Transport | 4[34] | |||
| Unmanned aerial vehicles | |||||
| BpAK P-100[59] | |||||
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