^The "s" sound generally merges with the same sound in "City."
^In contradistinction to the surname, by convention, these rhyme with "Oliver"
^The town of Calais in France was for centuries also pronounced /ˈkælɪs/ in English; today /ˈkæleɪ/KAL-ay, with initial stress in British English and final stress in American English are the normal pronunciations.
^ abCf the surnames Du Bois and De Bois, which are often /-ˈbwɑː/
^cf. English low-lying point (without a middle syllable).
^The last syllable is standard in the British pronunciation of hurricane, but not in American English, whereas the first syllable is counterintuitive and muted compared to hurricane in either.
^Anecdotally, locals of Hurricane say that the proper pronunciation rhymes with that of the neighboring town La Verkin.
^Traditionally locally /ˈnwɔːrlɪnz/NWOR-linz with a very light /w/ is used, i.e. between the local and national.
^Identical to the English county of Norfolk, and intuitive given the common word folk. Popular navy wordplay notwithstanding, the vowel in the last syllable is unstressed, very short, and closed, as in foot. Locals born in or after the last half of the 20th Century, who have partly or wholly adopted the American Broadcast Accent, often pronounce it /ˈnɔːrfɪk/NOR-fik with the r substituted for /ɻ/
^As per traditional English town, county and sauce
^Though the pronunciation /ˈjækəmə/YAK-əm-ə is also heard. The Native American people for whom the river, city, and county are named now prefer the spelling Yakama.