The New York metropolitan area , the third most populous metropolitan area in the Americas with a population of 20,140,470 as of 2022
The list of metropolitan areas in the Americas has the top 50 most populous as of the most recent census results or projections. It is impossible to definitively compare and rank areas because each country may set its own definition of metropolitan area. Where available, it uses official definitions of metropolitan areas based on one urban core and immediate surroundings, as opposed to polycentric conurbations . Population data are the most recent census results or projections from the authoritative national agency responsible for demographics.
Metropolitan area
Country
Population
Year
Notes
1
São Paulo
Brazil
23,443,587
2022
[ 1]
2
Mexico City
Mexico
21,804,515
2020
[ 2]
3
New York
United States
19,498,249
2023
[ 3]
4
Buenos Aires
Argentina
13,985,794
2022
[ a] [ 5] [ 6]
5
Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
13,191,031
2022
[ 7]
6
Los Angeles
United States
12,799,100
2023
[ 3]
7
Bogotá
Colombia
12,772,828
2022
[ b] [ 9]
8
Lima
Peru
11,283,787
2022
[ c] [ 11]
9
Toronto
Canada
9,765,188
2022
[ 12]
10
Chicago
United States
9,262,825
2023
[ 3]
11
Dallas–Ft. Worth
United States
8,100,037
2023
[ 3]
12
Houston
United States
7,510,253
2023
[ 3]
13
Santiago
Chile
6,903,479
2017
[ 13]
14
Atlanta
United States
6,307,261
2023
[ 3]
15
Washington
United States
6,304,975
2023
[ 3]
16
Philadelphia
United States
6,246,160
2023
[ 3]
17
Belo Horizonte
Brazil
6,194,000
2022
[ 1]
18
Miami
United States
6,183,199
2023
[ 3]
19
Detroit–Windsor
United States Canada
5,976,595
2009
[ 14]
20
San Diego–Tijuana
United States Mexico
5,434,061
2020
[ 15] [ 2]
21
Monterrey
Mexico
5,341,171
2015
[ 2]
22
Guadalajara
Mexico
5,286,642
2015
[ 2]
23
Maracaibo
Venezuela
5,278,448
2010
[ 16]
24
Caracas
Venezuela
5,243,301
2011
[ 17]
25
Phoenix
United States
5,070,110
2023
[ 3]
26
Boston
United States
4,919,179
2023
[ 3]
27
San Francisco
United States
4,566,961
2023
[ 3]
28
Porto Alegre
Brazil
4,405,769
2022
[ 1]
29
Montreal
Canada
4,291,732
2021
[ 12]
30
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic
4,274,651
2022
[ 18]
31
Fortaleza
Brazil
4,167,996
2015
[ 1]
32
Medellín
Colombia
4,068,000
2022
[ 9]
33
Seattle
United States
4,044,837
2023
[ 3]
34
Salvador
Brazil
3,919,864
2022
[ 1]
35
Recife
Brazil
3,743,854
2022
[ 1]
36
Curitiba
Brazil
3,731,769
2022
[ 1]
37
Minneapolis–St. Paul
United States
3,712,020
2023
[ 3]
38
Campinas
Brazil
3,656,363
2022
[ 1]
39
Brasília
Brazil
3,548,438
2015
[ 1]
40
Tampa–St. Petersburg
United States
3,342,963
2023
[ 3]
41
Puebla–Tlaxcala
Mexico
3,199,530
2020
[ 2]
42
San Jose
Costa Rica
3,160,000
2011
[ 19]
43
Guatemala City
Guatemala
3,160,000
2024
[ 20]
44
Guayaquil
Ecuador
3,092,000
2022
[ 21]
45
Denver
United States
3,005,131
2023
[ 3]
46
Port-au-Prince
Haiti
2,915,000
2022
[ 22]
47
Quito
Ecuador
2,889,703
2022
[ 23]
48
Cali
Colombia
2,837,000
2022
[ 9]
49
Baltimore
United States
2,834,316
2023
[ 3]
50
Orlando
United States
2,817,933
2023
[ 3]
^ INDEC defines Greater Buenos Aires as comprising the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires plus 24 partidos of Buenos Aires Province , namely Almirante Brown , Avellaneda , Berazategui , Esteban Echeverría , Ezeiza , Florencio Varela , Hurlingham , Ituzaingó , José C. Paz , La Matanza , Lanús , Lomas de Zamora , Malvinas Argentinas , Merlo , Moreno , Morón , Quilmes , San Fernando , San Isidro , San Miguel , Tigre and Vicente López .[ 4]
^ DANE defines the metropolitan area of Bogotá as comprising the Capital District and 17 municipalities in Cundinamarca : Soacha , Facatativá , Zipaquirá , Chía , Mosquera , Madrid , Funza , Cajicá , Sibaté , Tocancipá , La Calera , Sopó , Tabio , Tenjo , Cota , Gachancipá and Bojacá .[ 8]
^ INEI defines the Lima Metropolitan Area as comprising Lima Province and the Constitutional Province of Callao .[ 10]
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^ a b c d e "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 - SCITEL" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-01-26 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Bureau, U. S. Census. "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2023" . United States Census Bureau . Retrieved 2024-04-30 .
^ ¿Qué es el Gran Buenos Aires? (PDF) (Report). INDEC. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2016-04-25 .
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^ "Población estimada al 1 de julio de cada año calendario por sexo, según partido. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Años 2010-2025" . INDEC . Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2016-04-23 .
^ "IBGE releases population estimates of the municipalities in 2015" . IBGE . 2015-08-25. Retrieved 2016-04-25 .
^ "Censo 2005" (PDF) . DANE. Retrieved 2016-04-25 .
^ a b c "ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL MUNICIPAL POR ÁREA" . DANE . 2011-05-12. Retrieved 2016-04-25 .
^ "PERÚ: LISTADO DE DISTRITOS QUE CONFORMAN LAS CIUDADES PRINCIPALES, SEGÚN DEPARTAMENTO" . Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población total y edades quinquenales, según Departamento, Provincia y Distrito, 2005-2015 . INEI . November 2010. Retrieved 2016-04-23 .
^ "Cuadro Nº 11. Perú: Población total al 30 de junio, por grupos quinquenales de edad, según departamento y provincia, 2015" . Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población total y edades quinquenales, según Departamento, Provincia y Distrito, 2005-2015 . INEI . November 2010. Retrieved 2016-04-23 .
^ a b "Annual demographic estimates by census metropolitan area, age and sex, based on the Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2011" . Statistics Canada . 2018-02-13. Retrieved 2018-12-10 .
^ "Censo de Población y Vivienda" . Default . Retrieved 2023-11-27 .
^ World Agglomerations Retrieved on May 24, 2009.
^ Bureau, US Census. "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2022" . Census.gov . Retrieved 2023-11-27 .
^ [1] Archived November 14, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
^ "Proyección de la población al 30 de junio con base al censo 2011, según entidad federal y municipios, 2000-2050" . Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Retrieved 2016-04-23 .
^ "Informe básico XCPV" . Retrieved 1 February 2024 .
^ "X Censo Nacional de Población y VI de Vivienda 2011: Resultados Generales" [10th National Population Census and 6th Housing Census 2011: General Results] (PDF) . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-21. Retrieved 2012-09-27 .
^ Macrotrends Metro Area Estimate 2024
^ "Proyección de la Población Ecuatoriana, por años calenario, según cantones 2010-2020" . Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos. Retrieved 2016-04-23 .
^ POPULATION TOTALE, DE 18 ANS ET PLUS MENAGES ET DENSITES ESTIMES EN 2015 (PDF) (Report). Institut Haïtien de Statistique et d’Informatique (IHSI). March 2015. p. 23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-11-06. Retrieved 2015-04-25 .
^ Citypopulation.de Population and area of Quito