The list of naval ship classes of Germany includes all classes of naval ships produced or operated in Germany from the late 19th century to modern day.
Displacement: 18,200 tons (18,400 tons for Prinz Eugen)
Armament: 8 x 20 cm (8") guns; 12 x 10.5 cm guns; 6 x 4 cm AA guns; 8 x 3.7 cm AA guns; 32 x 2 cm AA guns; 12 x 53 cm (21") torpedo tubes (Prinz Eugen shipped 17 x 4 cm guns, 28 x 2 cm guns, and no 3.7 cm guns)
Armor: 80 mm belt; 105 mm turret; 50 mm deck
Performance: Speed 32 knots (59 km/h); Range 8,000 nautical miles (15,000 km) at 20 knots (Prinz Eugen speed was 33 knots (61 km/h) and range was 7,200 nautical miles (13,330 km) at 20 knots)
Armament: 4 x 15 cm guns; 6 x 10 cm guns; 5 x 35 cm torpedo tubes (1896 modification added 8 x 15 cm guns and 8 x 8.8 cm guns, removed all 10 cm guns; 1916 modification added 4 x 10 cm guns and 1 x 8.8 cm gun, removed 11 x 15 cm guns and all torpedo tubes)
Armor: 70 mm deck
Performance: Speed 21 knots (39 km/h); Range 3,240 nautical miles (6,000 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h)
Displacement: 8,400 tons (9,000 tons for Nürnberg)
Armament: 9 x 15 cm (6") guns; 6 x 8.8 cm guns; 8 x 3.7 cm guns; 4 x 2 cm guns; 12 x 53 cm (21") torpedo tubes; 120 mines (Nürnberg shipped an additional 2 x 8.8 cm guns and 2 x 4 cm AA guns)
Armament: 9 x 15 cm (6") guns; 2 x 8.8 cm guns; 12 x 50 cm torpedo tubes; 120 mines (1934 modification added 8 x 3.7 cm AA guns and replaced torpedoes with 53 cm tubes; 1940 modification added 4 x 8.8 cm guns; 1945 modification added 10 x 2 cm AA guns)
Armor: 70 mm belt; 20 mm turret; 40 mm deck
Performance: Speed 32 knots (59 km/h); Range 7,300 nautical miles (13,520 km) at 17 knots (31 km/h)
Armament: 8 x 15 cm (6") guns; 3 x 8.8 cm guns; 6 x 2 cm AA guns; 4 x 50 cm torpedo tubes; 120 mines (1944 modification replaced 8.8 cm guns with 10.5 cm guns, added 2 x 3.7 cm AA guns and 14 x 2 cm AA guns, and replaced torpedoes with 53 cm (21") tubes)
Armor: 50 mm belt; 40 mm deck
Performance: Speed 29 knots (54 km/h); Range 6,750 nautical miles (12,500 km) at 14 knots (26 km/h)
Ships in class: 1
Service: Commissioned 1925, damaged by bombing April 1945, scuttled May 1945
Armament: 12 x 10.5 cm guns; 2 x 50 cm torpedo tubes; 120 mines (1915 modification replaced 10.5 cm guns with 7 x 15 cm guns and added 2 x 8.8 cm guns and 2 x 50 cm tubes)
Armor: 60 mm belt; 40 mm deck
Performance: Speed 27 knots (50 km/h); Range 5,500 nautical miles (10,190 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h)
Armament: 12 x 10.5 cm guns; 4 x 5.2 cm guns; 2 x 45 cm torpedo tubes; 100 mines (1917 modification replaced 10.5 cm guns with 6 x 15 cm guns and 2 x 8.8 cm guns)
Armor: 50 mm deck
Performance: Speed 26 knots (48 km/h); Range 3,250 nautical miles (6,020 km) at 14 knots (26 km/h)
Armament: 2 x 127 mm guns; 2 x 20 mm autocannon; 1 x Mark 13 launcher with 40 missiles; 2 x Mark 49 launchers with 42 missiles; 6 x 324 mm torpedo tubes; 1 x ASROC launcher with 8 rockets
Armament: 3 x 100 mm DP guns; 4 x twin 40 mm AA guns; 2 x twin MM38 Exocet launchers; 4 x 533 mm torpedo tubes; 2 x quad 375 mm anti submarine rocket launchers; 10 x depth charges; 90 x mines
Performance: Speed 35 knots (65 km/h); Range 3,400 nautical miles (6,300 km) at 18 knots (33 km/h)
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 12 x torpedoes; 24 x mines external; IDAS missiles
Performance: Speed 20 knots (37 km/h) submerged; Range 420 nautical miles (780 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged, 8,000 nautical miles (15,000 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced; Depth 700 m
Ships in class: 4 (U-31 to U-34), 2 ordered, 6 more planned
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 23 x torpedoes or 12 x mines
Performance: Speed 17 knots (31 km/h) submerged; Range 340 nautical miles (630 km) at 5 knots (9 km/h) submerged, 15,500 nautical miles (28,710 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced
Ships in class: 118 (U-2501 to U-2531, U-2533 to U-2536, U-2538 to U-2546, U-2548, U-2551, U-2552, U-3001 to U-3035, U-3037 to U-3041, U-3044, and U-3501 to U-3530)
Commissioned: 1944
Fate: Few were ever launched, and all were captured by Allied Forces at the end of the World War II.
Performance: Speed 24 knots (44 km/h) submerged; Range 202 nautical miles (374 km) at 24 knots (44 km/h) submerged, 3,000 nautical miles (6,000 km) at 17 knots (31 km/h) surfaced
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 24 x torpedoes or 48 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 57 nautical miles (106 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 23,700 nautical miles (43,890 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 230 m
Ships in class: 30 (U-177 to U-182, U-195 to U-200, U-847 to U-852, U-859 to U-864, and U-871 to U-876
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 22 x torpedoes or 44 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 63 nautical miles (117 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 13,850 nautical miles (25,650 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 230 m
Ships in class: 87 (U-167 to U-170, U-183 to U-194, U-525 to U-550, U-801 to U-806, U-841 to U-846, U-853 to U-858, U-865 to U-870, U-877 to U-881, U-889, and U-1221 to U-1235)
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 22 x torpedoes or 44 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 63 nautical miles (117 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 13,450 nautical miles (24,910 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 230 m
Ships in class: 54 (U-66 to U-68, U-125 to U-131, U-153 to U-166, U-171 to U-176, and U-501 to U-524)
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 22 (32) x torpedoes or 44 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 78 nautical miles (144 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 10,500 nautical miles (19,450 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 230 m
Ships in class: 14 (U-64, U-65, U-103 to U-111, and U-122 to U-124)
Armament: 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 22 (32) x torpedoes or 44 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 78 nautical miles (144 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 10,500 nautical miles (19,450 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 230 m
Armament: 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 16 x torpedoes or 26 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 80 nautical miles (150 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 12,600 nautical miles (23,340 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 270 m
Armament: 1 x 10.5 cm deck gun; 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 14 x torpedoes or 28 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 78 nautical miles (144 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 7,900 nautical miles (14,630 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 200 m
Armament: 1 x 8.8 cm deck gun; 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 14 x torpedoes or 26 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 80 nautical miles (150 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 8,500 nautical miles (15,740 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 250 m
Armament: 1 x 8.8 cm deck gun; 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 14 x torpedoes or 26 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 80 nautical miles (150 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 8,500 nautical miles (15,740 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 220 m
Armament: 1 x 8.8 cm deck gun; 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 14 x torpedoes or 26 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 90 nautical miles (170 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 8,700 nautical miles (16,110 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 220 m
Ships in class: 24 (U-45 to U-55, U-73 to U-76, U-83 to U-87, and U-99 to U-102)
Armament: 1 x 8.8 cm deck gun; 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 11 x torpedoes or 22 x mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 94 nautical miles (174 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 6,200 nautical miles (11,480 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 220 m
Armament: 8 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 8 x torpedoes; 24 x mines external
Performance: Speed 17 knots (31 km/h) submerged; Range 228 nautical miles (422 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 4,500 nautical miles (8,330 km) at 6 knots (11 km/h) surfaced; Depth > 100 m
Performance: Speed 17 knots (31 km/h) submerged; Range 228 nautical miles (422 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 4,200 nautical miles (7,780 km) at 5 knots (9 km/h) surfaced
Armament: 3 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 5 x torpedoes or 12 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 56 nautical miles (104 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 5,650 nautical miles (10,460 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced; Depth 150 m
Armament: 3 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 5 x torpedoes or 12 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 42 nautical miles (78 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 3,800 nautical miles (7,040 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced; Depth 150 m
Armament: 3 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 5 x torpedoes or 12 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 43 nautical miles (80 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 3,100 nautical miles (5,740 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced; Depth 150 m
Armament: 3 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 5 x torpedoes or 12 x mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 35 nautical miles (65 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 1,600 nautical miles (2,960 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced; Depth 150 m
Ships in class: 6 (U-1 to U-6)
Commissioned: 1935
Fate: Three lost in World War II, survivors stricken 1944
Armament: 2 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 2 x torpedoes
Performance: Speed 12 knots (22 km/h) submerged; Range 194 nautical miles (359 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 2,600 nautical miles (4,820 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced
Ships in class: 61 (U-2321 to U-2369, U-2371, U-4701 to U-4707, and U-4709 to U-4712)
Fate: launched on 17 March 1918; sunk 7 June 1921 in target practice by the USS Wilmette in Lake Michigan about 20 nautical miles (37 km) east of Highland Park, IL.
Armament: 2 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 15 x torpedoes and 66 x SMA mines
Performance: Speed 7 knots (13 km/h) submerged; Range 93 nautical miles (172 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 18,450 nautical miles (34,170 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 220 m
Ships in class: 8 (U-116 to U-119, U-219, U-220, U-233, and U-234)
Performance: Speed 6 knots (11 km/h) submerged; Range 55 nautical miles (102 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 12,350 nautical miles (22,870 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 240 m
Ships in class: 10 (U-459 to U-464 and U-487 to U-490)
Armament: 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 14 x torpedoes
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 75 nautical miles (139 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 14,700 nautical miles (27,220 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 200 m
Armament: 5 x 533 mm torpedo tubes with 14 x torpedoes or 26 x mines and 15 x SMA mines
Performance: Speed 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged; Range 69 nautical miles (128 km) at 4 knots (7 km/h) submerged, 11,200 nautical miles (20,740 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced; Depth 200 m
Performance: Speed 25 knots (46 km/h) submerged; Range 123 nautical miles (228 km) at 25 knots (46 km/h) submerged, 3,000 nautical miles (6,000 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced
Ships in class: 12 (U-1405 to U-1416)
Commissioned: Three from 1944
Fate: Three scuttled May 1945, nine cancelled while building
Performance: Speed 25 knots (46 km/h) submerged; Range 127 nautical miles (235 km) at 20 knots (37 km/h) submerged, 2,910 nautical miles (5,390 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced
Armament: 8 x anti-ship/land-attack missiles; 42 x RAM missiles; 1 x 127 mm gun; 2 x MLG 27 autocannon; 5 x 12.7 mm remote machineguns; 2 12.7 mm machineguns, water cannons
Aircraft: Landing deck with hangar for two helicopters
Performance: Speed 27 knots (50 km/h); Range 4,000 nautical miles (7,000 km) at 18 knots (33 km/h)
Armament: 1 x Mark 41 VLS with 16 missiles; 2 x Mark 49 launcher with 42 missiles; 4 x Exocet missiles; 1 x 76 mm DP gun; 2 x 27 mm autocannon; 4 x 324 mm torpedo tubes
Aircraft: Landing deck with hangar for Sea Lynx helicopters
Performance: Speed 29 knots (54 km/h); Range 4,000 nautical miles (7,000 km) at 18 knots (33 km/h)
Armament: 2 x 100 mm guns; 2 x twin 40 mm AA guns; 2 x 40 mm guns; 4 x 533 mm torpedo tubes; 2 x quad 375 mm anti-submarine rocket launchers; depth charges; mines
Performance: Speed 34 knots (63 km/h); Range 2,700 nautical miles (5,000 km) at 22 knots (41 km/h)
Seehund can be controlled remotely or manually by an onboard crew (usually 3) for maneuvering in harbours or in training (the Seehund is too large to be carried by Ensdorf-class vessels). A life raft is carried for this reason.
Service: Converted from various merchant and passenger ships, commissioned as mine layers in 1914, all survived World War I, most returned to civil duties
Armament: 4 x 100 mm guns; 2 x twin 40 mm guns, 2 x 40 mm guns; 2 x 533 mm torpedo tubes; 2 x quad 375 mm anti submarine rocket launchers, 2 x depth charge rails; mines
Sieche, Erwin (1980). "Germany". In Chesneau, Roger (ed.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 218–254. ISBN0-85177-146-7.