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List of non-marine molluscs of Germany

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Location of Germany

This list of non-marine molluscs of Germany is a list of the molluscs that live in Germany, excluding the marine (saltwater) species. In other words, it includes the land snails and slugs, the freshwater snails and the freshwater clams and mussels.[1]

There are about 349 species of non-marine mollusc living in the wild in Germany. Of these, 70 species are freshwater gastropods and 39 species are bivalves. There are 45 introduced gastropod species (6 freshwater and 36 land species) and 3 introduced bivalve species living in the wild in Germany.

Summary table of number of species
Germany
freshwater gastropods 70
land gastropods 240
gastropods altogether 310
bivalves 39
molluscs altogether 349
non-indigenous gastropods in the wild 6 freshwater and 36 land
non-indigenous bivalves in the wild 3
non-indigenous molluscs altogether in the wild 45


Some non-indigenous species only occurring greenhouses in Germany are noted separately, below the list.

The main source for the list of freshwater species is the book Süsswassermollusken by Glöer & Meier-Brook.[2]

Freshwater gastropods

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Neritidae

Viviparidae

Hydrobiidae

Lithoglyphidae

Amnicolidae

Bithyniidae

Valvatidae

Acroloxidae

Lymnaeidae

Physidae

Planorbidae

Land gastropods

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Aciculidae

Cochlostomatidae

Pomatiidae

Assimineidae

Ellobiidae

Carychiidae

Succineidae

Azecidae

Cochlicopidae

Chondrinidae

Lauriidae

Orculidae

Pupillidae

Pyramidulidae

Truncatellinidae

Valloniidae

Vertiginidae

Enidae

Clausiliidae

Ferussaciidae

Testacellidae

Discidae

Helicodiscidae

Punctidae

Gastrodontidae

Euconulidae

Oxychilidae

Pristilomatidae

Milacidae

Zonitidae

Limacidae

Agriolimacidae

Boettgerillidae

Vitrinidae

Arionidae

Shell of Fruticola fruticum

Camaenidae

Geomitridae

Helicidae

Helicodontidae

Hygromiidae

Bivalves

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Margaritiferidae

Unionidae

Corbiculidae

Corbicula fluminalis

Sphaeriidae

Dreissenidae

List of hot-house alens in Germany

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These species have not been recorded in the wild; they live in greenhouses and similar habitats.

Listed alphabetically according to the scientific name:

See also

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Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:

References

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  1. ^ List of German land and freshwater molluscs including their common names Diskussionsfassung (in Bearbeitung)
  2. ^ Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, ISBN 3-923376-02-2
  3. ^ Vinarski, M.A.; Glöer, P.; Andreyeva, S.I.; Lazutkina, E.A. (2013). "Taxonomic notes on Euro-Siberian molluscs. 5. Valvata (Cincinna) ambigua Westerlund 1873 - a distinct species of the group of Valvata piscinalis O.F. Müller 1774". Journal of Conchology. 53 (3): 295–303.
  4. ^ Patzner, R.A.; Glöer, P. (2020). "Vorkommen von Valvata (Cincinna) ambigua Westerlund 1873 im Süden von Deutschland" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 102: 51–52.
  5. ^ Dillon, Robert T.; Wethington, Amy R.; Rhett, J. Matthew; Smith, Thomas P. (2005). "Populations of the European freshwater pulmonate Physa acuta are not reproductively isolated from American Physa heterostropha or Physa integra". Invertebrate Biology. 121 (3): 226–234. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7410.2002.tb00062.x.
  6. ^ Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, ISBN 3-923376-02-2. p. 58.
  7. ^ "Species summary for Pupilla triplicata". AnimalBase. Last modified 15-04-2010, accessed 31 July 2010.
  8. ^ Razkin, O.; Sonet, G.; Breugelmans, K.; Madeira, M.J.; Gómez-Moliner, B.J.; Backeljau, T. (August 2016). "Species limits, interspecific hybridization and phylogeny in the cryptic land snail complex Pyramidula: The power of RADseq data". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 101: 267–278. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.05.002. hdl:10067/1346230151162165141. PMID 27177931.
  9. ^ Colling, M.; Karle-Fendt, A. (2016). "Erstbeschreibung der Allgäuer Zylinderwindelschnecke Truncatellina algoviana n. sp. (Gastropoda: Vertiginidae)". Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 95: 11–18.
  10. ^ Walther, F.; Neiber, M.T. (2012). "Über die Gattung Alopia (Gastropoda: Clausiliidae) in Deutschland: eine Klarstellung" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 87: 1–6.
  11. ^ Stark, A.; Unruh, M. (2015). "Nachweis einer für die Fauna Deutschlands neuen Schließmundschneckenart (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Clausiliidae) in Sachsen-Anhalt". Schriften zur Malakozoologie. 28: 1–6.
  12. ^ Kobialka, H.; Siedenschnur, G. (2017). "Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko 1851) neu für Deutschland (Gastropoda: Limacidae)" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 97: 15–20.
  13. ^ Eta, K.; Hausdorf, B. (2020). "Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko 1851) in Hamburg (Gastropoda: Limacidae)" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 102: 49–51.
  14. ^ a b Reise, H.; Schwarzer, A.-K.; Hutchinson, J.M.C.; Schlitt, B. (2020). "Genital morphology differentiates three subspecies of the terrestrial slug Arion ater (Linnæus, 1758) s.l. and reveals a continuum of intermediates with the invasive A. vulgaris Moquin-Tandon, 1855". Folia Malacologica. 28 (1): 1–34. doi:10.12657/folmal.028.001.
  15. ^ Zemanova, M.A.; Knop, E.; Heckel, G. (November 2016). "Phylogeographic past and invasive presence of Arion pest slugs in Europe". Molecular Ecology. 25 (22): 5747–5764. Bibcode:2016MolEc..25.5747Z. doi:10.1111/mec.13860. PMID 27664400. S2CID 22971610.
  16. ^ Rosenbauer, S.; Rosenbauer, A. (2021). "Historisches Vorkommen von Macularia sylvatica (Draparnaud 1801) am Hochrhein bestätigt" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 104: 66–68.
  17. ^ Hutchinson, J.M.C.; Schlitt, B.; Reise, H. "Monacha claustralis (Rossmässler 1834), a hygromiid snail new to Germany" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 100: 17–22.
  18. ^ Groh, Klaus; Bössneck, Ulrich; Clewing, Catharina; Albrecht, Christian; Richling, Ira (5 May 2020). "A new pill clam from an unusual habitat: the interstitial Pisidium interstitialis n. sp. (Bivalvia: Sphaeriidae) from southwestern and Central Germany". Journal of Molluscan Studies. 86 (2): 104–119. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyz036.
  19. ^ Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003). Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, ISBN 3-923376-02-2. p. 32.

Further reading

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