Categories
  Encyclosphere.org ENCYCLOREADER
  supported by EncyclosphereKSF

List of oldest living state leaders

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 21 min

For a list of the oldest currently serving state leaders, see Lists of state leaders by age.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This article lists the 100 oldest living current or former state leaders whose age can be demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. State leaders are defined to include heads of state (including representatives who act in their stead, generally a governor-general), heads of government and internationally recognized de facto leaders[I] of sovereign states with significant international recognition. Leaders are not included if no reliable secondary sources have confirmed that the leader is alive within the last 10 years. The oldest living former state leader is Guillermo Rodríguez of Ecuador at the age of 101 years, 268 days.[2] Leaders currently in office are in bold in green, with Paul Biya of Cameroon being the oldest currently serving head of state.[3]

[edit]

List

[edit]

     Currently in office

No. Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
1 Guillermo Rodríguez  Ecuador Acting President (1972–1976) 4 Nov 1923 101 years, 268 days 4 Nov 2024[2]
2 Tomiichi Murayama Japan Prime Minister (1994–1996) 3 Mar 1924 101 years, 149 days 9 Mar 2025[4]
3 Mahathir Mohamad Malaysia Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020) 10 Jul 1925 100 years, 20 days 10 Jul 2025[5]
4 Mohammad Hasan Sharq  Afghanistan Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1989) 17 Jul 1925 100 years, 13 days 17 Jul 2025[6]
5 Abdoulaye Wade Senegal President (2000–2012) 29 May 1926 99 years, 62 days 29 May 2025[7]
6 Valdas Adamkus Lithuania President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) 3 Nov 1926 98 years, 269 days 12 Mar 2025[8]
7 Raif Dizdarević Yugoslavia President of the Presidency (1988–1989) 9 Dec 1926 98 years, 233 days 9 Dec 2024[9]
8 Kim Yong-nam North Korea Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) 4 Feb 1928 97 years, 176 days 12 Jul 2024[10]
9 Arthur Foulkes Bahamas Governor-General (2010–2014) 11 May 1928 97 years, 80 days 11 May 2024[11]
10 Péter Boross Hungary Prime Minister (1993–1994) 27 Aug 1928 96 years, 337 days 27 Aug 2023[12]
11 Zhu Rongji China Premier of the State Council (1998–2003) 23 Oct 1928 96 years, 280 days 26 Jan 2025[13]
12 Édouard Balladur France Prime Minister (1993–1995) 2 May 1929 96 years, 89 days 5 May 2024[14]
13 Orville Turnquest Bahamas Governor-General (1995–2001) 19 Jul 1929 96 years, 11 days 20 Feb 2023[15]
14 Gombojavyn Ochirbat  Mongolia General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990) 15 Nov 1929 95 years, 257 days 6 Dec 2021[16]
15 Alfred Moisiu Albania President (2002–2007) 1 Dec 1929 95 years, 241 days 1 Dec 2024[17]
16 Lee Hyun-jae South Korea
20 Dec 1929 95 years, 222 days 27 Apr 2024[18]
Milan Panić Yugoslavia Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993) 30 May 2023[19]
18 Efraín Goldenberg Peru Prime Minister (1994–1995) 28 Dec 1929 95 years, 214 days 1 Jul 2024[20]
19 Ahmed Osman Morocco Prime Minister (1972–1979) 3 Jan 1930 95 years, 208 days 2 Jun 2020[21]
20 Ion Iliescu  Romania
3 Mar 1930 95 years, 149 days 26 Jun 2025[22]
21 Vigdís Finnbogadóttir Iceland President (1980–1996) 15 Apr 1930 95 years, 106 days 15 Apr 2025[23]
22 José Sarney  Brazil President (1985–1990) 24 Apr 1930 95 years, 97 days 28 Jun 2025[24]
23 Kesang Choden Bhutan Regent (1972) 21 May 1930 95 years, 70 days 9 Oct 2023[25]
24 Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada  Bolivia President (1993–1997; 2002–2003) 1 Jul 1930 95 years, 29 days 1 Jul 2025[26]
25 Ivy Dumont Bahamas
2 Oct 1930 94 years, 301 days 8 Aug 2024[27]
26 Choe Yong-rim North Korea Premier (2010–2013) 20 Nov 1930 94 years, 252 days 27 Jul 2023[28]
27 Cesar Virata  Philippines Prime Minister (1981–1986) 12 Dec 1930 94 years, 230 days 23 Mar 2025[29]
28 William Deane Australia Governor-General (1996–2001) 4 Jan 1931 94 years, 207 days 7 Mar 2024[30]
29 Philip Greaves Barbados Acting Governor-General (2017–2018) 19 Jan 1931 94 years, 192 days 2 Jan 2022[31]
30 Isabel Perón  Argentina President (1974–1976) 4 Feb 1931 94 years, 176 days 18 Oct 2024[32]
31 Lamberto Dini Italy Prime Minister (1995–1996) 1 Mar 1931 94 years, 151 days 28 Feb 2025[33]
32 Elliott Belgrave Barbados
16 Mar 1931 94 years, 136 days 16 Mar 2018[34]
33 George Vassiliou Cyprus President (1988–1993) 20 May 1931 94 years, 71 days 20 May 2025[35]
34 Raúl Castro Cuba
3 Jun 1931 94 years, 57 days 3 Jun 2025[36]
35 Fernando Henrique Cardoso Brazil President (1995–2003) 18 Jun 1931 94 years, 42 days 18 Jun 2025[37]
36 Khieu Samphan Democratic Kampuchea
28 Jul 1931 94 years, 2 days 10 Jan 2024[38]
37 Pié Masumbuko  Burundi Acting Prime Minister (1965) 29 Sep 1931 93 years, 304 days 10 Apr 2023[39]
38 Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar Bangladesh Acting President (2002) 1 Dec 1931 93 years, 241 days 10 May 2024[40]
39 Edmund Lawrence Saint Kitts and Nevis Governor-General (2013–2015) 14 Feb 1932 93 years, 166 days 4 Nov 2022[41]
40 Tang Fei Taiwan President of the Executive Yuan (2000) 15 Mar 1932 93 years, 137 days 17 Jan 2021[42]
41 Chavalit Yongchaiyudh Thailand Prime Minister (1996–1997) 15 May 1932 93 years, 76 days 15 May 2025[43]
42 Marguerite Pindling Bahamas Governor-General (2014–2019) 26 Jun 1932 93 years, 34 days 14 Feb 2024[44]
43 Anand Panyarachun Thailand Prime Minister (1991–1992; 1992) 9 Aug 1932 92 years, 355 days 5 Aug 2024[45]
44 Sirikit Regent (1956) 12 Aug 1932 92 years, 352 days 12 Aug 2024[46]
45 Gavril Dejeu Romania Acting Prime Minister (1998) 11 Sep 1932 92 years, 322 days 27 Sep 2024[47]
46 Vytautas Landsbergis  Lithuania Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991–1992) 18 Oct 1932 92 years, 285 days 27 Feb 2025[48]
47 Ugo Mifsud Bonnici Malta President (1994–1999) 8 Nov 1932 92 years, 264 days 8 Nov 2024[49]
48 Kim Suk-soo South Korea Prime Minister (2002–2003) 20 Nov 1932 92 years, 252 days 27 Jan 2024[50]
Colville Young Belize Governor-General (1993–2021) 13 Sep 2024[51]
50 Than Shwe  Myanmar
2 Feb 1933 92 years, 178 days 15 Aug 2024[52]
51 Paul Biya Cameroon
13 Feb 1933 92 years, 167 days 13 Jul 2025[3]
52 Mark Eyskens Belgium Prime Minister (1981) 29 Apr 1933 92 years, 92 days 1 May 2024[53]
53 H. D. Deve Gowda India Prime Minister (1996–1997) 18 May 1933 92 years, 73 days 18 May 2025[54]
54 Hüsamettin Cindoruk Turkey Acting President (1993) 8 Jun 1933 92 years, 52 days 5 May 2025[55]
55 Dumaagiin Sodnom  Mongolia Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1984–1990) 14 Jul 1933 92 years, 16 days 9 May 2024[56]
56 Rubén Darío Paredes Panama Commander of the National Guard (1982–1983) 11 Aug 1933 91 years, 353 days 5 Sep 2024[57]
57 Arnold Koller  Switzerland
29 Aug 1933 91 years, 335 days 29 Aug 2023[58]
58 Mátyás Szűrös  Hungary Provisional President (1989–1990) 11 Sep 1933 91 years, 322 days 11 May 2024[59]
59 Michel Aoun Lebanon President (2016–2022)[II] 30 Sep 1933 91 years, 303 days 23 Mar 2025[60]
60 Abel Pacheco Costa Rica President (2002–2006) 22 Dec 1933 91 years, 220 days 21 Jun 2024[61]
61 Akihito Japan Emperor (1989–2019) 23 Dec 1933 91 years, 219 days 14 Jul 2025[62]
62 Rudolf Schuster Slovakia President (1999–2004) 4 Jan 1934 91 years, 207 days 4 Jan 2024[63]
63 Jean Chrétien Canada Prime Minister (1993–2003) 11 Jan 1934 91 years, 200 days 9 Mar 2025[64]
64 Édith Cresson France Prime Minister (1991–1992) 27 Jan 1934 91 years, 184 days 27 Jan 2024[65]
65 Eddie Fenech Adami Malta
7 Feb 1934 91 years, 173 days 7 Feb 2025[66]
66 Mohamed Ennaceur Tunisia Acting President (2019) 21 Mar 1934 91 years, 131 days 30 May 2024[67]
67 J.Y. Pillay Singapore Acting President (2017) 30 Mar 1934 91 years, 122 days 28 Apr 2024[68]
68 John Malecela Tanzania Prime Minister (1990–1994) 19 Apr 1934 91 years, 102 days 14 Apr 2025[69]
69 Pedro Pires  Cape Verde
29 Apr 1934 91 years, 92 days 25 Jun 2025[70]
70 Lee Hong-koo South Korea Prime Minister (1994–1995) 9 May 1934 91 years, 82 days 8 Jan 2024[71]
71 Heng Samrin  Kampuchea
25 May 1934 91 years, 66 days 30 Mar 2024[72]
72 Monica Dacon Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Acting Governor-General (2002) 4 Jun 1934 91 years, 56 days 26 Feb 2019[73]
73 Albert II Belgium King (1993–2013) 6 Jun 1934 91 years, 54 days 8 Jul 2025[74]
74 Désiré Rakotoarijaona  Madagascar Prime Minister (1977–1988) 19 Jun 1934 91 years, 41 days 25 Apr 2018[75]
75 Ricardo de la Espriella Panama President (1982–1984) 5 Sep 1934 90 years, 328 days 7 Sep 2017[76]
76 Apas Jumagulov Kyrgyzstan Prime Minister (1993–1998) 19 Sep 1934 90 years, 314 days 19 Sep 2024[77]
77 Yakubu Gowon  Nigeria Head of the Federal Military Government (1966–1975) 19 Oct 1934 90 years, 284 days 21 Feb 2025[78]
78 Ingvar Carlsson Sweden Prime Minister (1986–1991; 1994–1996) 9 Nov 1934 90 years, 263 days 9 Nov 2024[79]
Hamilton Green Guyana Prime Minister (1985–1992) 29 Feb 2024[80]
80 Nicéphore Soglo Benin
29 Nov 1934 90 years, 243 days 22 Apr 2025[81]
81 Pratibha Patil India President (2007–2012) 19 Dec 1934 90 years, 223 days 14 Mar 2024[82]
82 Stjepan Mesić Yugoslavia President of the Presidency (1991) 24 Dec 1934 90 years, 218 days 18 Feb 2025[83]
Croatia President (2000–2010)
83 António Ramalho Eanes  Portugal
25 Jan 1935 90 years, 186 days 17 Jul 2025[84]
84 Artur Rasizade Azerbaijan Prime Minister (1996–2003; 2003–2018)[III] 26 Feb 1935 90 years, 154 days 13 Feb 2025[85]
85 Mohammed Basindawa Yemen Prime Minister (2011–2014) 4 Apr 1935 90 years, 117 days 22 May 2024[86]
86 Peter Hollingworth Australia Governor-General (2001–2003) 10 Apr 1935 90 years, 111 days 1 Aug 2024[87]
P.J. Patterson Jamaica Prime Minister (1992–2006) 10 Apr 2025[88]
88 Sharavyn Gungaadorj  Mongolia Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1990) 2 May 1935 90 years, 89 days 27 Dec 2021[89]
89 Nemesi Marquès i Oste  Andorra Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince (1993–2012)[IV] 17 May 1935 90 years, 74 days 2 Nov 2021[90]
90 Léon Kengo Zaire
22 May 1935 90 years, 69 days 14 Sep 2024[91]
Sultan Ali Keshtmand  Afghanistan Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1981–1988; 1989–1990) 7 Nov 2023[92]
92 Jim Bolger New Zealand Prime Minister (1990–1997) 31 May 1935 90 years, 60 days 28 May 2025[93]
93 Lee Hoi-chang South Korea Prime Minister (1993–1994) 2 Jun 1935 90 years, 58 days 6 Jun 2024[94]
94 Rodrigo Borja Cevallos  Ecuador President (1988–1992) 19 Jun 1935 90 years, 41 days 19 Jun 2025[95]
95 Leonel Mário d'Alva São Tomé and Príncipe Acting President (1991) 22 Jul 1935 90 years, 8 days 9 Dec 2024[96]
96 Hifikepunye Pohamba Namibia President (2005–2015) 18 Aug 1935 89 years, 346 days 17 Jul 2025[97]
97 Abdou Diouf  Senegal
7 Sep 1935 89 years, 326 days 24 Mar 2025[98]
98 Henri de Coignac  Andorra French Viguier (1982–1984) 3 Oct 1935 89 years, 300 days 5 Feb 2023[99]
99 Mahmoud Abbas Palestine[V]
15 Nov 1935 89 years, 257 days 14 Jul 2025[100]
100 Adnan Badran Jordan Prime Minister (2005) 15 Dec 1935 89 years, 227 days 24 Jul 2024[101]

Addendum

[edit]

Uncertain date of birth

[edit]
Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #100–39 on this list, but their exact date of birth is uncertain.
Abdul Rauf al-Kasm  Syria Prime Minister (1980–1987)[VI] 1932
  • 92 years, 211 days to
  • 93 years, 210 days
 29 Jan 2020[104]
Severino Tura San Marino Captain Regent (1985) 1934
  • 90 years, 211 days to
  • 91 years, 210 days
 7 Aug 2018[105]
Al-Jazuli Daf'allah  Sudan Prime Minister (1985–1986) December 1935
  • 89 years, 211 days to
  • 89 years, 241 days
 29 Aug 2023[106]

Unclear status as state leaders

[edit]
Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals are older than #99–8 on this list, but their status as a state leader is unclear.[VII]
Ali Haroun  Algeria Member of the High Council of State (1992–1994) 8 Feb 1927 98 years, 172 days 4 Mar 2024[107]
Laurie Greig Cook Islands Acting Queen's Representative (2000–2001) 24 Feb 1929 96 years, 156 days 10 Jul 2024[108]
Michael J. Williams Trinidad and Tobago Acting President during absence (1987) 16 Oct 1929 95 years, 287 days 7 Oct 2022[109]
Biljana Plavšić  Bosnia and Herzegovina  Serb Member of the Presidency (1992) 7 Jul 1930 95 years, 23 days 1 Jan 2025[110]
Christian Schwarz-Schilling Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative (2006–2007) 19 Nov 1930 94 years, 253 days 23 Apr 2024[111]
Karan Singh  Jammu and Kashmir Prince Regent (1949–1952) 9 Mar 1931 94 years, 143 days 6 Mar 2025[112]
Nicola Mancino Italy President of the Senate acting as head of state (1999) 15 Oct 1931 93 years, 288 days 7 Jul 2023[113]
George Ali Murad Khan  Khairpur Mir during Independence from British Raj (1947–1948) 29 Jun 1933 92 years, 31 days 8 Feb 2019[114]
Giovanni Battista Re Vatican City Dean of the College of Cardinals during papal vacancy (2025) 30 Jan 1934 91 years, 181 days 21 Apr 2025[115]
Dumitru Mazilu  Romania Member of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990) 24 Jun 1934 91 years, 36 days 24 Dec 2021[116]
Tarcisio Bertone Vatican City Camerlengo during papal vacancy (2013) 2 Dec 1934 90 years, 240 days 2 Dec 2024[117]
Óscar Pammo Rodríguez [es]  Bolivia Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981) 14 Dec 1934 90 years, 228 days 10 Oct 2023[118]
Giovanni Lajolo Vatican City President of the Governorate (2006–2011) 3 Jan 1935 90 years, 208 days 3 Jan 2025[119]
Brian Mullooly Ireland Member of the Presidential Commission during vacancy (1997) 21 Feb 1935 90 years, 159 days 1 Jan 2019[120]
Tenzin Gyatso  Tibet
6 Jul 1935 90 years, 24 days 6 Jul 2025[121]
Hakkı Atun Northern Cyprus Prime Minister (1994–1996) 7 Oct 1935 89 years, 296 days 9 Jan 2025[122]
Young Vivian Niue Premier (1992–1993; 2002–2008) 12 Nov 1935 89 years, 260 days 11 Jan 2023[123]

Unclear status as state leaders with an uncertain date of birth

[edit]
Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #83–28 on this list, but their exact dates of birth are uncertain and their status as a state leader is unclear.
Waldo Bernal Pereira [es]  Bolivia
1931 or 1934
  • 93 years, 211 days to
  • 94 years, 210 days; or
  • 90 years, 211 days to
  • 91 years, 210 days
 30 Apr 2018[124]
Félix Mouzabakani  Congo-Brazzaville Member of the Provisional Government (1963)[IX] 1934
  • 90 years, 211 days to
  • 91 years, 210 days
 7 Nov 2020[125]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Including but not limited to Prime Ministers of Peru, recognized as heads of government by the United Nations[1] and party leaders of single-party states.
  2. ^ Aoun was the disputed Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1988–1990, and simultaneously also the disputed acting President.
  3. ^ Rasizade was also Acting Prime Minister of Azerbaijan during 20 July 1996 – 26 November 1996; 18 October 1998 – 24 October 1998; and 6 August 2003 – 4 November 2003. He was acting as prime minister for the acting president, Ilham Aliyev, during 6 August 2003 – 31 October 2003.
  4. ^ Marquès was Acting Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince during 4 May 1993 – 24 February 1994.
  5. ^ The State of Palestine has been an observer state of the United Nations since 2012.
  6. ^ Al-Kasm was also a member of an acting presidential committee in late 1983, when Hafez al-Assad was recovering from an illness.[102][103]
  7. ^ They were either members of collective presidencies without a clear leader, interim leaders, de facto leaders, widely recognised leaders whose true power was limited or leaders of political entities whose status as sovereign states was unclear or disputed.
  8. ^ The Bolivian Juntas of Commanders of the Armed Forces were interim collective presidencies without a clear leader.
  9. ^ Mouzabakani, as Co-Commander of the Army, was a member of the collective interim government that took control of the Republic of the Congo during 3 days in August 1963.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Heads of State, Heads of Government and Ministers for Foreign Affairs". United Nations Protocol and Liaison Service. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Expresidente Guillermo Rodríguez Lara cumplió 101 años". El Universo (in Spanish). 4 November 2024. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Cameroon's Biya, 92, announces bid for eighth presidential term". Reuters. 13 July 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  4. ^ "大分华侨华人会会长黄梅雄看望101岁日本前首相村山富市". www.jpchinapress.com (in Chinese). 9 March 2025. Retrieved 24 March 2025.
  5. ^ "Former Malaysia PM Mahathir Mohamad on turning 100 years old". CNA. 10 July 2025. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  6. ^ "Naissance il y a pile 100 ans de Mohammad Hasan Sharq, homme d'État Afghan" (in French). X. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  7. ^ "Le Président Abdoulaye Wade célèbre ses 99 ans". Senego (in French). 29 May 2025. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
  8. ^ "V. Adamkus paguldytas į ligoninę". kaunas.kasvyksta.lt (in Lithuanian). 12 March 2025. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  9. ^ "Raif Dizdarević proslavio 98. rođendan: Pogledajte ko je sve bio i šta mu je otpjevao Ivica Šarić". Radio Sarajevo (in Bosnian). 9 December 2024. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  10. ^ "[한반도 포커스] 김여정에 깍듯했던 이 사람…백발로 꼿꼿이 등장". Nate (in Korean). 12 July 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  11. ^ "Happy Birthday To My Mentor Sir Arthur A. Foulkes". Bahamas Chronicle. 11 May 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  12. ^ "Boross Péter volt miniszterelnök 95 éves". Delmagyar (in Hungarian). 27 August 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
  13. ^ "Hu Jintao, Zhu Rongji on the list as China's top leaders send 130 Lunar New Year wishes". South China Morning Post. 26 January 2025. Retrieved 26 January 2025.
  14. ^ "Europe, libéralisme, arme nucléaire : les propositions chocs d'Édouard Balladur". Le Figaro (in French). 5 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  15. ^ "PM owes Foulkes and Turnquest a 'public apology' says Pintard". The Tribune. 23 February 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  16. ^ "Д.Сарангэрэл: Та бидний сахилга хариуцлага, вакцинжуулалтын үр нөлөөгөөр өнөөдөр бид Их хурлаа хийж байна". Zarig.mn (in Mongolian). 6 December 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  17. ^ "Në 95-vjetorin e lindjes, Begaj uron ish-Presidentin Alfred Moisiu: Model frymëzues për autoritetet shtetërore dhe politike shqiptare". Balkan Web (in Albanian). 1 December 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
  18. ^ "이현재 전 총리 '자랑스런 홍동초등인상'". Naepo News (in Korean). 1 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  19. ^ "Milan Panić u Beogradu: potpisivanje knjige u knjižari Delfi SKC". Laguna (in Serbian). 30 May 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
  20. ^ "Declaran reos contumaces a tres acusados que no concurrieron al inicio del juicio oral en Caso Cócteles". Caretas (in Spanish). 1 July 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  21. ^ "هؤالء قدموا تعازيهم لحزب االتحاد االشرتاكي في وفاة المجاهد عبد الرحمان اليوسفي". Anwar Press (in Arabic). 2 June 2020. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  22. ^ "Starea lui Ion Iliescu s-a înrăutățit. Anunțul medicilor de la spitalul SRI". Digi24 (in Romanian). 26 June 2025. Retrieved 26 June 2025.
  23. ^ "Frú Vigdís fagnar 95 árum". Visir (in Icelandic). 15 April 2025. Retrieved 15 April 2025.
  24. ^ "Ex-presidente José Sarney abre conta no Instagram aos 95 anos". A TARDE (in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 June 2025. Retrieved 16 July 2025.
  25. ^ "Her Majesty the Royal Grandmother graces consecration of Lha Dzong Tashigang Goenpa". Bhutan Broadcasting Service. 9 October 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  26. ^ "¿Cómo lo recuerdas? Goni cumple hoy 95 años. Fue dos veces presidente de Bolivia. Nació e". deRedes (in Spanish). 1 July 2025. Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  27. ^ "Cora Aslee Gibson". Bethel Brothers. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  28. ^ "〈전승70돐〉최고사령부의 친위중대원이였던 최영림 전 내각총리의 회고". Choson Sinbo (in Korean). 27 July 2023. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  29. ^ "Virata legacy: A family's enduring influence". plus.inquirer.net. 23 March 2025. Retrieved 6 April 2025.
  30. ^ "NAA – ACT Section 79th Annual General Meeting" (PDF). The Bosun's Call. 1 June 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Verla: Come out and vote". NationNews. 3 January 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  32. ^ "Y de repente, un día Villarruel homenajeó a Isabel Perón". Página 12 (in Spanish). 18 October 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
  33. ^ "I 94 anni di Dini, 'festeggio con mia moglie in Costa Rica'". ANSA (in Italian). 28 February 2025. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
  34. ^ "Sir Elliott's birthday treat". The Nation Barbados. 16 March 2018. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
  35. ^ "Έκλεισε τα 94 ο πρώην Πρόεδρος Γιώργος Βασιλείου – Η ανάρτηση της συζύγου του". Cyprus News (in Greek). 20 May 2025. Retrieved 20 May 2025.
  36. ^ "Saluda Cuba cumpleaños 94 del General de Ejército Raúl Castro". ACN (in Spanish). 3 June 2025. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  37. ^ "Marina Silva presta homenagem aos 94 anos do ex-presidente Fernando Henrique Cardoso". geobelmonte.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 June 2025. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  38. ^ "ឯកឧត្តម ស សុខា ចុះពិនិត្យស្ថានភាពអ្នកជាប់ឃុំ និងលោក ខៀវ សំផន នៅពន្ធនាគារខេត្តកណ្ដាល". Karpit News (in Khmer). 10 January 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  39. ^ "Célébration du 75ème anniversaire de l'OMS et du 60e anniversaire de coopération". Agence Burundaise de Presse (in French). 10 April 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  40. ^ "How is BNP responding to Khaleda Zia's lingering health issues?". Dhaka Tribune. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  41. ^ "Five nationals awarded Honorary Governor Status of the Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park Society". SKNVibes. 4 November 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  42. ^ "首次政黨輪替順利 唐飛稱美很好奇". China Times (in Chinese). 18 January 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
  43. ^ ""บิ๊กจิ๋ว" ครบรอบ 93 ปี นอนพักรักษาตัว รพ.หน้าตาสดใส ภริยาดูแลใกล้ชิด "ผบ.ทบ." ส่งตัวแทนอวยพร". siamrath.co.th (in Thai). 15 May 2025. Retrieved 15 May 2025.
  44. ^ "Alive & Well: Pindling family dispels rumours that Dame Marguerite is unwell". Eye Witness News. 14 February 2024. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  45. ^ ""สังคมไทยไม่ปกติ" จากการยุบพรรคถึงมาตรา 112 ในมุมมอง อานันท์ ปันยารชุน". The Standard (in Thai). 5 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  46. ^ "Thailand celebrates 92nd birthday of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit The Queen Mother". Pattaya Mail. 12 August 2024. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  47. ^ "Fostul Ministru de Interne, Gavril Dejeu, și magistrați celebrii ai Sibiului, premiați la un eveniment special la "Thalia" (foto)". www.oradesibiu.ro (in Romanian). 27 September 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
  48. ^ "Lithuania's first post-independence leader Landsbergis hospitalised". LRT. 27 February 2025. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  49. ^ "Illum Jiċċelebra Għeluq Sninu Il-President Emeritu Dr Ugo Mifsud Bonnici - Jagħlaq 92 Sena!". www.gwida.mt (in Maltese). 8 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
  50. ^ "조승환 부산 중·영도구 예비후보 선거사무소 개소식 성황". NewsPim (in Korean). 27 January 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  51. ^ "Belizean Patriots Honoured at Tribute Ceremony". Channel 5 Belize. 13 September 2024. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  52. ^ "Myanmar's old army leader calls on China to help restore stability". Radio Free Asia. 15 August 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
  53. ^ "Mark Eyskens. 91 jaar ten dienste van mens, visie en samenleving". DeWereldMorgen (in West Flemish). 1 May 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
  54. ^ "PM Modi greets former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda on his 92nd birthday". The Statesman. 18 May 2025. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
  55. ^ "Eski TBMM başkanlarından çağrı: Yargı bağımsız ve tarafsız olmalı; İmamoğlu tutuksuz yargılanmalı". T24 (in Turkish). 5 May 2025. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
  56. ^ "В Монголии ветеранам устроили торжественный прием в честь Дня Победы". Tass (in Russian). 9 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  57. ^ "Mingob suma aliados para fortalecer el Sistema Penitenciario". Ministerio de Gobierno (in Spanish). 5 September 2024. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  58. ^ "Alt Bundesrat Arnold Koller feiert seinen 90. Geburtstag". Swissinfo (in Swiss High German). 29 August 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  59. ^ "Szakmáron tett magánlátogatást Szűrös Mátyás, hazánk első köztársasági elnöke". KALOhírek (in Hungarian). 13 May 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  60. ^ "الرئيس ميشال عون شارك وباسيل في قداس مار يوسف في حارة حريك: سنبقى نلتقي!". Tayyar (in Arabic). 23 March 2025. Retrieved 26 March 2025.
  61. ^ "Former Costa Rican Presidents Unite Against Democracy Criticism". The Tico Times. 21 June 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  62. ^ "Japan's former Emperor Akihito hospitalized to adjust his heart medication". Associated Press. 14 July 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
  63. ^ "Rudolf Schuster, prvý priamo zvolený prezident oslavuje 90. narodeniny". Noviny (in Slovak). 4 January 2024. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  64. ^ Hahn, Phil (9 March 2025). "Chretien says we should hit the U.S. 'where it hurts'; and Canada should build a natural gas pipeline from Alberta to Quebec". CTV News. Retrieved 11 March 2025.
  65. ^ "Édith Cresson, une femme de caractère". AgoraVox (in French). 27 January 2024. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  66. ^ "Malta Celebrates Former Prime Minister Eddie Fenech Adami's 91st Birthday". Lovin' Malta. 7 February 2025. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
  67. ^ "Cérémonie de remise du Prix Hannibal pour la promotion des études stratégiques". Caisse des dépôts et consignations en Tunisie (in French). 31 May 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  68. ^ "'Make merry while we still can': Ex-crew members of SIA and its predecessor get together". The Straits Times. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  69. ^ "Malecela: CCM first female presidential candidate comes at right time". Daily News. 14 April 2025. Retrieved 19 April 2025.
  70. ^ "Cape Verde's first prime minister reflects on struggle for independence". The Bay State Banner. 25 June 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
  71. ^ "이홍구, 김영호 통일장관에 "남북대화 복원 적극 노력해야" 주문". The Hankyoreh (in Korean). 8 January 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
  72. ^ "Say Chhum and Two Other Senate Heads Appointed King's Advisors". Cambodianess. 30 March 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  73. ^ "Time for girls to take the lead – Justice Byer". Searchlight. 26 February 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
  74. ^ "Belgium's King Albert, 91, undergoes cancer treatment for sixth time". New York Post. 8 July 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
  75. ^ "Désiré Rakotoarijaona Manahy amin'ny mety hisian'ny ady an-trano". Hitsy News (in Malagasy). 25 April 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2025.
  76. ^ "La Fundación Omar Torrijos le dió un reconocimiento a Ricardo de La Espriella". La Estrella de Panamá (in Spanish). 7 September 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  77. ^ "Садыр Жапаров Апас Жумагулов жана анын жубайы менен жолукту". serep.kg (in Kyrgyz). 19 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
  78. ^ Ewokor, Chris (21 February 2025). "Nigeria ex-military leader for first time admits regret over cancelled poll". BBC News. Abuja. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
  79. ^ "Ingvar Carlsson savner kamp for demokratiet". jyllands-posten.dk (in Danish). 9 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
  80. ^ "Green apologises over rigging remark at symposium". Stabroek News. 29 February 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  81. ^ "« Attaque lâche, barbare et insoutenable » : attristé, Soglo sonne la révolte contre les terroristes au Bénin". Banouto.bj (in French). 22 April 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  82. ^ "Ex-President Pratibha Patil hospitalised, condition stable". The Indian Express. 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  83. ^ "Stipe Mesić nakon dugo vremena osvanuo u javnosti: Nosi štap zbog teške ozljede". Dnevno (in Croatian). 18 February 2025. Retrieved 30 March 2025.
  84. ^ "Ramalho Eanes, antigo presidente da República, sofre acidente de viação — Veja aqui as imagens". Fama Show (in Portuguese). 17 July 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
  85. ^ "Artur Rasizadənin səhhəti PİSLƏŞDİ". demokrat.az (in Azerbaijani). 13 February 2025. Retrieved 26 February 2025.
  86. ^ "الحبيب سالم الجنيدي يطمئن على صحة باسندوة". SEDDA (in Arabic). 22 May 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  87. ^ "Leaders remember Rod Carnegie, the man who shaped Australia". Financial Review. 1 August 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  88. ^ "Former Prime Minister PJ Patterson marks 90th birthday today". Jamaica Observer. 10 April 2025. Retrieved 13 April 2025.
  89. ^ "Шаравын Гунгаадоржид Монгол Улсын Хөдөлмөрийн баатар цол хүртээлээ". Somin.MN (in Mongolian). 27 December 2021. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  90. ^ "New acquisitions at the BCU (November 2021)". Butlletí UdA (in Catalan). 2 November 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  91. ^ "Rdc : Le Président Félix Tshisekedi a rendu visite à M. Léon Kengo Wa Dondo". presidence.cd (in French). 14 September 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  92. ^ "شاه علی اکبر شهرستانی محقق و زبانشناس برجسته افغانستانی در لندن درگذشت". Did Press (in Persian). 7 November 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  93. ^ "Ex-PM Jim Bolger on handling kidney failure, David Seymour, and turning 90". The New Zealand Herald. 28 May 2025. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
  94. ^ "Lee Hoi-chang (89), former president of the Grand National Party (former of the people's power), has been reported". mk.co.kr. 6 June 2024. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
  95. ^ "Rodrigo Borja, expresidente y referente de la socialdemocracia en Ecuador, cumple 90 años". Ecuavisa (in Spanish). 19 June 2025. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  96. ^ "Leonel Mário d'Alva lança seu primeiro livro de memórias". STP-Press (in Portuguese). 9 December 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2025.
  97. ^ "Omusati cops visit former President Pohamba". Informanté News. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
  98. ^ "Diomaye rencontre la famille Diouf pour la seconde fois". Senego.com (in French). 24 March 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  99. ^ "Saint-Germain-des-Prés. De nombreuses décorations lors des vœux du maire". www.ladepeche.fr (in French). 5 February 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2025.
  100. ^ "Mahmoud Abbas says Hamas will not rule post-war Gaza during meeting with Tony Blair". Middle East Eye. 14 July 2025. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  101. ^ "Prof. Adnan Badran, President IAS welcomes scientific cooperation with COMSATS". Pakistan Today. 24 July 2024. Retrieved 24 April 2025.
  102. ^ "Major Illness Said To Incapacitate Syrian President". The Washington Post. 6 December 1983. Retrieved 7 April 2025.
  103. ^ Seale, Patrick (8 February 1989). "Chapter 24: Brothers's war". Asad: The Struggle for the Middle East. University of California Press. p. 427. ISBN 978-0520069763.
  104. ^ "أشهر رؤساء حكومات حافظ الأسد ينعى ابن أخيه". Zaman Alwsl (in Arabic). 29 January 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
  105. ^ "San Marino. Il sammarinese Severino Tura presente alla Reggenza il suo libro "E borg" sui soprannomi dei borghigiani". GiornaleSM (in Italian). 7 August 2018. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  106. ^ "مبادرة جديدة برئاسة الجزولي دفع الله لوقف الحرب في السودان". Radio Dabanga (in Arabic). 29 August 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2025.
  107. ^ "ما السبب؟.. وزير التجارة يكرّم علي هارون". Awras (in Arabic). 4 March 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  108. ^ "Roll of The Honourables". Government of New Zealand. 10 July 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  109. ^ "UWI principal challenges timekeeper Michael Williams to fix clock for free". Trinidad and Tobago Newsday. 9 October 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
  110. ^ "Plavšić: Serbs need unity". Srna. 1 January 2025. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
  111. ^ "Ex-Postminister Christian Schwarz-Schilling gibt Beiratsvorsitz ab - Wilfried Sorge folgt". Meedia (in German). 23 April 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  112. ^ "Dr Karan Singh inaugurates J&K art exhibition at Kala Kendra, Jammu". Rising Kashmir. 6 March 2025. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  113. ^ "Il Senato ripristina i vitalizi per i vecchi senatori. Anche per il condannato erede di Berlusconi, Dell'Utri". Domani (in Italian). 7 July 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  114. ^ Ali, Imtiaz (8 February 2019). "Khairpur's 'last princess' passes away in Karachi". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 31 May 2025.
  115. ^ Winfield, Nicole (21 April 2025). "Who oversees the conclave to determine the next pope?". NBC New York. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  116. ^ "ISTORIA FĂRĂ PERDEA Marius Oprea / Încă o enigmă a Revoluţiei: Dumitru Mazilu, omul care s-a împotrivit "comunismului cu faţă umană" şi "ajutorului sovietic"". Mediafax (in Romanian). 24 December 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  117. ^ "Getreuer Helfer an Ratzingers Seite: Kardinal Bertone wird 90". www.katholisch.de (in German). 2 December 2024. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
  118. ^ "De Siles a Arce, tres sucesiones y ruptura constitucional de 2019". www.la-razon.com (in Spanish). 10 October 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
  119. ^ "Früherer Nuntius in Deutschland Kardinal Giovanni Lajolo wird 90". Domradio (in German). 3 January 2025. Retrieved 6 January 2025.
  120. ^ "New MEPs Fitzgerald and Kelleher pick up thousands in pension payments". Newstalk. 15 August 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  121. ^ Das, Krishna N.; Patel, Shivam (6 July 2025). "Dalai Lama turns 90, gets global support in challenge for China". Reuters. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  122. ^ "Kültür Dairesi Müdürü Şirin Zaimağaoğlu Hakkı Atun ve Burhan Atun'u ziyaret etti". Haber Kibris (in Turkish). 9 January 2025. Retrieved 23 April 2025.
  123. ^ "'This is for Niue' Hon. Young Vivian on being awarded the Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to Niue". Television Niue. 11 January 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2025.
  124. ^ "García Meza en su carta: "Todo lo que pasó el año 80, no toda la culpa es mía"". Bolivia en tus manos (in Spanish). 30 April 2018. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  125. ^ "DISPARITION : Les AET ont rendu hommage à Jacques Joachim Yhomby-Opango". La Semaine Africaine (in French). 7 November 2020. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
[edit]
  • United Nations—a list of heads of state, heads of government, and foreign ministers
  • WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories
Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_living_state_leaders
33 views | Status: cached on July 30 2025 19:17:43
↧ Download as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF