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List of ongoing armed conflicts

From Wikipedia - Reading time: 19 min

Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or previous year):
  Major wars (10,000 or more)
  Minor wars (1,000–9,999)
  Conflicts (100–999)
  Skirmishes and clashes (1–99)

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.

Criteria

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Stacked bar chart, one stack per year
Conflict deaths in the 17 deadliest conflicts 2015–2020

This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and previous year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease, or disruption of services are included along with violent deaths in the cumulative fatalities count when available.
  • Listed conflicts have at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or in the past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be inaccurate or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus symbol, indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died).
  • Location refers to the states where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • A territorial dispute or a protest movement which has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths due to state or paramilitary violence is not considered to be an armed conflict.

List of current wars and conflicts

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The 6 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in the current or previous calendar year.[2]

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1948
Asia  Myanmar 28,672[3]–199,000+[4][5] 19,715[5] 1,898[6]
1948
Asia  Israel
 Palestine
 Lebanon
Syria
 Iraq
 Iran
 Yemen 		258,000–267,000+[7][8] 30,386[5][9][10][11][12][13] 2,207[14][15][16]
2002
Africa  Burkina Faso
 Mali
 Niger
 Benin
 Togo
 Algeria
 Tunisia
 Chad
 Ivory Coast
 Mauritania
 Ghana
 Nigeria
 Cameroon
 Morocco
 Libya 		464,345+[5][17][18][19][20][21] 20,667[15][22] 2,080+[15][23]
2008
Africa  Sudan
 South Sudan 		600,000–1,100,000[3][24][25][26][27][28] 16,575[5] 2,590[15]
2014
Europe  Russia
 Ukraine 		172,226[29]–350,000+[30][31][32] 77,633[5] 8,659[15]
2018
Africa  Ethiopia 500,000[3]–610,000+[33] 10,179[5][15] 631[15]
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The 10 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.[2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[34]

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1964
South America  Colombia
 Venezuela
 Ecuador 		43,000[3]–457,700+[35] 2,273[15] 344[15]
1978
Asia  Afghanistan
 Pakistan 		380,000[3]–2,800,000+[36][37] 3,208[15] 408[15]
1991
Africa  Somalia
 Kenya 		365,500–1,000,000+[38][39] 6,206[15] 922[15]
1998
Africa  Nigeria 104,200+[40][41][42][43][44][45] 3,374[15] 270[15]
2004
Africa  Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Rwanda
 Burundi
 Uganda 		211,600+[46][47][40][48][49][50][51] 4,471[15] 3,350+[15][52]
2006
North America  Mexico 127,000[3]-415,200[53][a] 8,260[15] 824[15]
2011
Asia Syria
 Israel 		410,000[3]–625,800+[55] 6,887[15] 1,256[15]
2014
Asia  Yemen
 Saudi Arabia
 United Arab Emirates
 Israel 		382,100[56] 1,826[15] 236[15]
2017 Anglophone Crisis Africa  Cameroon
 Nigeria 		9,200+[57] 2,228[15] 56[15]
2018
North America  Haiti 10,000+[58][59][60][61] 5,601[5][62][63][64][65] 145[15]
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The 16 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1918
Asia  Iran
 Iraq
Syria
 Turkey 		135,650–178,150+[66][67][68] 409[5][69][15] 6[15]
1943 Jamaican political conflict North America  Jamaica 1,700+[70] 332[15] 32[15]
1947
Asia  India
 Pakistan 		201,300–2,000,000
[citation needed][71] 		680[15] 95[15]
1948
Asia  Pakistan
 Iran 		22,200+[72] 860[15] 75[15]
1954
Asia  India
 Myanmar
 Bhutan 		80,500[73][74][75] 850[15] 75[15]
1962 Papua conflict Asia  Indonesia 100,200–500,000[76] 154[15] 8[15]
1969
Asia  Philippines 166,100–245,200[77][78] 647[15] 50[15]
1975 Cabinda War Africa  Angola 30,100[79] 112[15] 2[15]
1988 Ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea Oceania  Papua New Guinea 15,300–20,000[80][81] 335[15][82] 11[15]
1999
Asia  Bangladesh 79,780+[25][83] 925[15] 34[15]
2003
Asia  Iraq 334,200–1,215,000+[84][85][b] 962[15] 95[15]
2011
Africa  Libya 30,100–43,000[40][86] 150[15] 12[15]
2012 Central African Republic Civil War Africa  Central African Republic
 Cameroon 		15,100+[40] 663[15] 62[15]
2017 Insurgency in Cabo Delgado Africa  Mozambique
 Tanzania 		7,000+[87] 693[15] 80[15]
2017
Europe  Russia
 Azerbaijan 		160,000+[88] 204[15] 0[15]
2022 Honduran gang crackdown North America  Honduras 100+[89][90][91]–1,200[5] 504[15] 56[15]
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The 10 conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2024 fatalities 2025 fatalities
1948 Korean conflict Asia  North Korea
 South Korea 		3,000,000 30[5] 0[15]
1970
Africa  Morocco
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 		14,000–21,000+ 42[15] 9[15]
1980 Peruvian conflict South America  Peru 70,000[92] 43[15] 8[15]
1981
Africa  Egypt 6,000–7,353+[40][93][94] 15[15] 1[15]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa  Senegal 5,000+[95] 19[5] 2[15]
1988
Asia  Armenia
 Azerbaijan 		39,800–49,000+[96] 6[5] 5[15]
2004 South Thailand insurgency Asia  Thailand 7,300[97] 49[15] 8[15]
2005 Insurgency in Paraguay South America  Paraguay 150+[c][46] 6[15] 0[15]
2018
South America  Ecuador 14,250+[citation needed] 77[98][99][15] 4[15]
2022 Salvadoran gang crackdown North America  El Salvador 470+[100][101] 22[5] 0[15]

Deaths by country

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Fatalities related to armed conflict, by country
Rank 2020[d] 2021[d] 2022[d] 2023[d] 2024[d]
Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths
1  Mexico Positive decrease34,512[e]  Afghanistan Negative increase42,223  Ethiopia Negative increase109,600+  Ukraine Positive decrease95,088+  Ukraine Positive decrease72,960
2 Afghanistan Positive decrease30,974  Yemen Negative increase31,048  Ukraine Negative increase100,000+  Palestine Negative increase22,205+  Palestine Negative increase29,772
3  Yemen Negative increase19,561  Ethiopia Negative increase22,800  Myanmar Negative increase20,206  Myanmar Positive decrease15,773  Myanmar Negative increase19,771
4  Syria Positive decrease7,620  Mexico Positive decrease18,811[e]  Mexico Positive decrease14,254[e]  Sudan Negative increase13,225  Sudan Negative increase15,526
5  Nigeria Negative increase7,172  Myanmar Negative increase11,114  Yemen Positive decrease7,133  Nigeria Negative increase8,505  Ethiopia Negative increase10,180
6  Democratic Republic of the Congo Negative increase6,162  Nigeria Negative increase9,687  Somalia Negative increase6,484  Burkina Faso Negative increase8,486  Nigeria Negative increase9,155
7  Azerbaijan (including Nagorno-Karabakh) Negative increase6,110  Democratic Republic of the Congo Negative increase6,283  Democratic Republic of the Congo Positive decrease6,254  Democratic Republic of the Congo Negative increase8,342  Mexico Negative increase8,208
8  Somalia Negative increase2,950  Syria Positive decrease5,828  Syria Positive decrease5,639  Mexico Positive decrease7,168  Burkina Faso Positive decrease7,522
9  Mali Negative increase2,734  Somalia Negative increase3,532  Mali Negative increase4,793  Syria Negative increase6,211  Syria Negative increase6,847
10  Iraq Negative increase2,436  Iraq Negative increase2,605  Burkina Faso Negative increase4,700  Mali Positive decrease4,285  Somalia Negative increase5,472
11  Burkina Faso Negative increase2,268  Burkina Faso Negative increase2,358  Iraq Negative increase4,181  Democratic Republic of the Congo Positive decrease3,902  Russia Negative increase4,737
12  South Sudan Negative increase2,245  South Sudan Positive decrease1,986  Afghanistan Positive decrease3,930  Ethiopia Positive decrease3,830  Mali Positive decrease4,001
13  Ethiopia Negative increase1,813  Mali Positive decrease1,911  Nigeria Positive decrease3,780  Yemen Positive decrease3,169  Lebanon Negative increase3,813
14  Mozambique Negative increase1,696  Central African Republic Negative increase1,704  Niger Negative increase3,000  Pakistan Negative increase2,116  Democratic Republic of the Congo Positive decrease3,785
15  Libya Positive decrease1,484  Sudan Negative increase1,584  Colombia Negative increase2,276  Haiti Negative increase2,014  Afghanistan Positive decrease3,208
16  Cameroon Negative increase1,447  Niger Negative increase1,454  South Sudan Positive decrease1,731  Colombia Positive decrease1,932  Pakistan Negative increase2,964
17  Philippines Negative increase1,316  Colombia Negative increase1,399  Sudan Positive decrease1,327  Israel Negative increase1,410  Haiti Negative increase2,441
18  India Negative increase783  Mozambique Positive decrease1,194  Cameroon Negative increase943  Iraq Positive decrease1,335  Cameroon Negative increase2,186
19  Colombia Negative increase765  Cameroon Positive decrease790  Mozambique Positive decrease916  South Sudan Positive decrease1,240  Yemen Positive decrease1,794
20  Myanmar Negative increase650  Palestine Negative increase484  Pakistan Negative increase900  Cameroon Negative increase1,042  Colombia Positive decrease1,708

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ 358,000–400,000 organized crime homicide victims[54]
  2. ^ Combined estimated death tolls of each conflict since 2003
  3. ^ See Insurgency in Paraguay#Casualties
  4. ^ a b c d e Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities[40]
  5. ^ a b c Mainly homicides rather than battle-related casualties.[102]

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