This list of pickleball organizations identifies key organizations around the world that promote or support the sport of pickleball.
USA Pickleball, established in 1984, was the first organization to provide oversight of the sport. It was the de facto world governing body for pickleball until the International Federation of Pickleball was established in 2010. Initially named the United States Amateur Pickleball Association (USAPA), it reorganized as the USA Pickleball Association (USAPA) in 2005. The organization adopted the name USA Pickleball (USAP) in 2020. USAPA published the first official rule book in 1984, and published the USA Pickleball Association Official Tournament Rulebook in 2008.[1] USAP's annually updated rulebook continues to be referenced as the official rule book for most recreational games and amateur tournaments around the world.[2]
The International Federation of Pickleball (IFP) was established in 2010. Inaugural members were the United States, Canada, Spain, and India.[3]
The IFP had 70 member nations at the end of March 2022, but a conflict in the organization resulted in 7 of 8 full member nations, and 2 associate member nations, withdrawing, including United States, Canada, and Spain.[4] In 2023 the IFP reorganized and changed its name to the International Pickleball Federation (IPF).[5]
The annual Bainbridge Cup, named for the island where pickleball was invented, was established by the IPF in 2017. It became the sport's first intercontinental team event. The inaugural event was held in Madrid, Spain and pitted North America against Europe. The winning team earns the Bainbridge Cup trophy.[6] Both the 2020 and 2021 Bainbridge Cup team competitions were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The WPF was established in 2018 and had 37 member nations as of November 2022[update]. Part of the WPF's stated mission is to "govern the infrastructure of pickleball". The WPF declared October 10 of each year World Pickleball Day and set the goal of introducing 10,000 new players to the game of pickleball every October 10.[7]
The World Pickleball Games were first announced by the WPF in 2021 and are intended to serve as a format for possible future Olympic games.[8] The inaugural World Pickleball Games had been scheduled for May 2022 in Austin, Texas,[9] but due to on-going impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic the games were postponed indefinitely.[10]
The GPF was initially conceived by a task force formed by Pickleball Australia and Pickleball Canada.[11] In 2022 USA Pickleball, and several other IPF member nations, withdrew from the International Pickleball Federation due to internal disagreements. In November 2023 USAP joined 28 other countries to formally launch a new world-wide governing body for pickleball, the Global Pickleball Federation.[12] By November 2024 the organization had 52 member nations.[13]
The GPF is organized into four continental federations which include the Confederation of African Pickleball (CAP), the Pickleball Federation of the Americas (PFA), the Asian Pickleball Association (APA), and Oceana Pickleball Association (OPA). In addition, seven European countries are represented independently, outside of a continental federation.[14]
The Pickleball International Committee (PIC) was established in 2023 claiming to be the "global governing body for pickleball".
The United Pickleball Association of America (UPA-A) was formed in May 2024 by the United Pickleball Association, the parent company of the Professional Pickleball Association (PPA) and Major League Pickleball (MLP). Initially it was formed to act as the governing body for the PPA and MLP in the United States, but with the expansion of the UPA to Australia, India, and Canada, the UPA has become a transnational organization, resulting in the UPA-A also becoming an international governing body.[15]
Created in May 2023, the European Pickleball Federation (EPF), was created as a not-for-profit organization that would bring together all the national organizations that promote pickleball in Europe.[16] As of November 2024[update] the EPF had members representing 34 European countries.[17]
In October 2023, the EPF, along with the Asian Federation of Pickleball (AFP), the Confederation of African Pickleball (CAP), the Oceana Pickleball Federation (OPF), and the Pickleball Federation of the Americas (PFA), announced a single alliance of continental federations to "... provide the base for the recognition of a single international governing body by all pickleball playing countries ...".[18] Since then, the CAP, OPF, and PFA have all joined the Global Pickleball Federation.